scholarly journals AUTOMATIC PEDESTRIAN CROSSING DETECTION AND IMPAIRMENT ANALYSIS BASED ON MOBILE MAPPING SYSTEM

Author(s):  
X. Liu ◽  
Y. Zhang ◽  
Q. Li

Pedestrian crossing, as an important part of transportation infrastructures, serves to secure pedestrians’ lives and possessions and keep traffic flow in order. As a prominent feature in the street scene, detection of pedestrian crossing contributes to 3D road marking reconstruction and diminishing the adverse impact of outliers in 3D street scene reconstruction. Since pedestrian crossing is subject to wearing and tearing from heavy traffic flow, it is of great imperative to monitor its status quo. On this account, an approach of automatic pedestrian crossing detection using images from vehicle-based Mobile Mapping System is put forward and its defilement and impairment are analyzed in this paper. Firstly, pedestrian crossing classifier is trained with low recall rate. Then initial detections are refined by utilizing projection filtering, contour information analysis, and monocular vision. Finally, a pedestrian crossing detection and analysis system with high recall rate, precision and robustness will be achieved. This system works for pedestrian crossing detection under different situations and light conditions. It can recognize defiled and impaired crossings automatically in the meanwhile, which facilitates monitoring and maintenance of traffic facilities, so as to reduce potential traffic safety problems and secure lives and property.

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 2595
Author(s):  
Balakrishnan Ramalingam ◽  
Abdullah Aamir Hayat ◽  
Mohan Rajesh Elara ◽  
Braulio Félix Gómez ◽  
Lim Yi ◽  
...  

The pavement inspection task, which mainly includes crack and garbage detection, is essential and carried out frequently. The human-based or dedicated system approach for inspection can be easily carried out by integrating with the pavement sweeping machines. This work proposes a deep learning-based pavement inspection framework for self-reconfigurable robot named Panthera. Semantic segmentation framework SegNet was adopted to segment the pavement region from other objects. Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) based object detection is used to detect and localize pavement defects and garbage. Furthermore, Mobile Mapping System (MMS) was adopted for the geotagging of the defects. The proposed system was implemented and tested with the Panthera robot having NVIDIA GPU cards. The experimental results showed that the proposed technique identifies the pavement defects and litters or garbage detection with high accuracy. The experimental results on the crack and garbage detection are presented. It is found that the proposed technique is suitable for deployment in real-time for garbage detection and, eventually, sweeping or cleaning tasks.


Author(s):  
Kiichiro Ishikawa ◽  
Jun-ichi Takiguchi ◽  
Yoshiharu Amano ◽  
Takumi Hashizume

Author(s):  
Nicolas Paparoditis ◽  
Jean-Pierre Papelard ◽  
Bertrand Cannelle ◽  
Alexandre Devaux ◽  
Bahman Soheilian ◽  
...  

Nous présentons dans cet article un système de numérisation mobile 3D hybride laser-image qui permet d'acquérir des infrastructures de données spatiales répondant aux besoins d'applications diverses allant de navigations multimédia immersives jusqu'à de la métrologie 3D à travers le web. Nous détaillons la conception du système, ses capteurs, son architecture et sa calibration, ainsi qu'un service web offrant la possibilité de saisir en 3D via un outil de type SaaS (Software as a Service), permettant à tout un chacun d'enrichir ses propres bases de données à hauteur de ses besoins.Nous abordons également l'anonymisation des données, à savoir la détection et le floutage de plaques d'immatriculation, qui est est une étape inévitable pour la diffusion de ces données sur Internet via des applications grand public.


ETRI Journal ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung-Yong Lee ◽  
Kyoung-Ho Choi ◽  
In-Hak Joo ◽  
Seong-Ik Cho ◽  
Jong-Hyun Park

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