La cisti sierosa parauretrale in una neonata

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-54
Author(s):  
Italo Marinelli

Paraurethral or Skene’s duct cysts are a rare congenital abnormality in the female neonate and are characterised by a round, yellow or orange-coloured cystic mass on either side of the urethra meatus. Excision, marsupialization and needle aspiration of the cyst are all effective methods of treatment. However, spontaneous resolution has also been observed as reported in the present case.

2021 ◽  
pp. 338-343
Author(s):  
Thu L. Nguyen ◽  
Shivani Kapur ◽  
Stephen C. Schlack-Haerer ◽  
Grzegorz T. Gurda ◽  
Milan E. Folkers

Pancreatic heterotopia (PH) is a common, but typically small (<1 cm), incidental and asymptomatic finding; however, PH should be considered even for large and symptomatic upper gastrointestinal masses. A 27-year-old white woman presented with a 3-week history of burning epigastric pain, nausea, early satiety, and constipation. Physical examination revealed epigastric and right upper quadrant tenderness with normal laboratory workup, but imaging revealed a 5-cm, partly cystic mass arising from the gastric antrum with resulting pyloric stenosis and partial gastric outlet obstruction. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration revealed PH – an anomalous pancreatic tissue lying in a nonphysiological site. The patient ultimately underwent a resection and recovered uneventfully, with a complete pathologic examination revealing normal exocrine pancreatic tissue (PH type 2) without malignant transformation. We report a case of heterotopic pancreas manifesting as severe gastric outlet obstruction, in addition to a thorough diagnostic workup and surgical follow-up, in a young adult. Differential diagnoses and features that speak to benignity of a large, symptomatic mass lesion (PH in particular) are discussed.


2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Torriani ◽  
José Leonardo Goes Lourenço

PURPOSE: To illustrate the radiological findings and review the current literature concerning a rare congenital abnormality of the posterior arch of the atlas. CASE REPORT: An adult female without neurological symptoms presented with an absent posterior arch of the atlas, examined with plain films and helical computerized tomography. Complete agenesis of the posterior arch of the atlas is a rare entity that can be easily identified by means of plain films. Although it is generally asymptomatic, atlantoaxial instability and neurological deficits may occur because of structural instability. Computerized tomography provides a means of assessing the extent of this abnormality and can help evaluate the integrity of neural structures. Although considered to be rare entities, defects of the posterior arch of the atlas may be discovered as incidental asymptomatic findings in routine cervical radiographs. Familiarity with this abnormality may aid medical professionals in the correct management of these cases.


2002 ◽  
Vol 216 (3) ◽  
pp. 226-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michela Rigotti ◽  
Silvia Babighian ◽  
Elisabetta Carcereri De Prati ◽  
Giorgio Marchini

Rare Tumors ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman Elnemr ◽  
Yutaka Yonemura ◽  
Masaya Shinbo ◽  
Eisei Nishino

Mullerian tumors are extremely rare malignancies in the retroperitoneum. We report a case of a 46-year old woman who presented with an eight year history of lower abdominal mass. Ultrasonography (US) and computed tomography (CT) demonstrated a 15×10 cm cystic mass in the left lower retroperitoneum. As serial percutaneous needle aspiration cytology was negative for malignancy, she was observed for seven years. Eleven months ago, the mass was excised. The histopathology was reported as mucinous adenocarcinoma of the retroperitoneum. Six cycles of intraperitoneal (IP) chemotherapy was administered during the last six months after diagnosis of recurrence by aspiration cytology and high serum tumor markers (CEA, CA19-9). A few days ago, positron emission tomographic (PET) scanning showed evidence of local recurrence and single vertebral metastasis, so she was admitted again for systemic chemotherapy. Meticulous revision of additional sections of the tumor revealed papillary, serous, mucinous, and endometrioid subtypes of the mullerian adenocarcinoma. To our knowledge, there has been no similar case described in the literature.


2009 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Arancio ◽  
C. Marchetti ◽  
G. Landi ◽  
A. Mina ◽  
A. Delsignore ◽  
...  

Splenogonadal fusion (SGF) is a rare congenital abnormality in which there is a fusion between spleen and gonad. Approximately 150 cases have been described in world literature. SGF can be continuous, where there is a connection between ectopic and orthotopic spleen, and discontinuous, with no connection. In our paper we report a case of SGF in a 36-year-old female with ultrasound and MR findings of space-occupying lesion in lower abdomen, and a review of the literature.


CASE ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 420-428
Author(s):  
Kisoth Arasaratnam ◽  
Stephen Tomlinson ◽  
Arun Dahiya ◽  
Ada Lo ◽  
Homyaoun Jalali ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
KP Kennedy ◽  
S Barnard ◽  
MJ Speakman

Splenogonadal fusion is a rare congenital abnormality. In this case report, the diagnosis of splenogonadal fusion was made after the removal of an abnormal mass at ‘routine’ left herniotomy. A cautious approach at surgery resulted in no apparent damage to the testicle. A short review of the literature is included.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Diani Kartini ◽  
Sonar S. Panigoro ◽  
Agnes S. Harahap

A thyroglossal duct cyst is a lesion that occurs as a result from failure of the thyroglossal duct to obliterate during fetal development. Malignant progression is a rare event that might occur in less than 1% of all cases. Because of its rarity, there are conflicting opinions regarding the management of the case. In the present study, a 46-year-old male presented with a painless neck mass that had increased in size over the last 6 months. There was no difficulty in swallowing and breathing, change in voice, significant weight loss, or any signs of hyperthyroidism. Laboratory workup showed that results were within normal limits. Thyroid gland ultrasonography and cervical contrast CT scan revealed a complex cystic mass that pointed towards a thyroglossal duct cyst. We performed Sistrunk procedure. Postoperative pathology examination revealed microscopic appearance of the thyroglossal duct cyst with a classic follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma. Our latest follow-up showed no signs of tumor recurrence or any complications following surgery on locoregional status. As a fine needle aspiration biopsy cannot ensure a precise result in all of cases, it is essential to perform a solid physical examination and thorough supporting examination in deciding the precise management for the patient.


1986 ◽  
Vol 44 (9) ◽  
pp. 731-734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles L. Nelson ◽  
Charles E. Tomich ◽  
Jeffrey D. Buttrum ◽  
Geoffrey M. Randolph

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