scholarly journals DINAMIKA KONFLIK DAN UPAYA KONSENSUS PALESTINA-ISRAEL (Studi Kasus Perjanjian Perdamaian Oslo (Oslo Agreement ) Tahun 1993)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 409-420
Author(s):  
Aswir F Badjodah ◽  
Mahmud Husen ◽  
Saiful Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Oslo Agreement

Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan prospek penyelesaian (konsensus) konflik Palestina – Israel studi kasus Perjanjian Damai Oslo 1993, dengan melihat latar belakang dan implikasinya bagi Rakyat Palestian). Penelitian ini membahas Sejauhmana prospek penyelesaian konflik Palestina–Israel dan implikasinya bagi rakyat Palestina di masa datang. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan jenis studi Pustaka, yang merupakan kajian teoritis, referensi serta literatur ilmiah lainnya yang berkaitan dengan budaya, nilai dan norma yang berkembang pada situai sosial di wilayah tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian damai Oslo 1993 (Oslo Agreement) tidak dapat diimplementasikan, bahkan menambah intensitas serta kompleksitas konflik Palestina – Israel. Disamping itu, perjanjian damai Oslo 1993 tidak memberikan kontribusi yang berarti bagi proses terjadinya konsensus dalam konflik, bahkan intensitas konflik meningkat seiring dengan munculnya perjanjian-perjanjian baru yang bernasib hampir sama dengan perjanjian Oslo 1993. Maka, dapat dikatakan harapan rakyat Palestina untuk hidup berdampingan secara damai dengan bangsa Israel dan saling menghormati hak-hak kemanusiaan sebagaimana dikehendaki Piagam PBB makin jauh dari harapan jalan damai.

Israel's 1993 Decision to Make Peace with the PLO or How Political Losers (this Time) Became Winners

2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gideon Doron ◽  
Maoz Rosenthal
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Politics ◽  
Prime Minister ◽  
International Negotiations ◽  
The Political ◽  
Insight Into ◽  
Oslo Agreement

AbstractPolitical losers' theory claims that political losers can move to a winning position if they turn the tables and change the situation completely. Our analysis shows that political losers can become winners by maintaining their favored option on the agenda. If the alternatives promoted by the political winners collapse and the losers have access to the winners' agenda, then there can be a situation in which the losers' favored alternative might be adopted. The 1993 Oslo Agreement between Israel and the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) illustrates this. We show how a team of political losers facilitated an alternative that the political winner – Israel's Prime Minister, Yitzhak Rabin – eventually had to adopt when his more favored options for negotiations became irrelevant. Thus, this narrative offers a complementary explanation to existing explanations of the Oslo Agreement, applies political losers' theory and provides further insight into the influence of domestic politics on international negotiations.

Postscript to Oslo: the Mystery of Norway's Missing Files

2008 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilde Henriksen Waage
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Resolution ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Entire Process ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Oslo Agreement

In Norway, the secret negotiations culminating in the 1993 Oslo agreement are still seen as a shining moment in the nation's history, so when the files of the entire process were discovered to be missing from government archives, a minor public scandal erupted. After laying out the Oslo ““myth”” and its cast of characters, the author recounts the story of the disappearance of the files, new revelations concerning their scope, and the (thus far unsuccessful) quest to recover them. The author concludes by exploring the implications of the backchannel negotiations for the entire Oslo process and its lessons for conflict resolution, particularly third-party mediation in highly asymmetrical conflicts.

"The Recruited Identity": The Influence of the Intifada on the Perception of the Peace Process From the Standpoint of the Individual

1996 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharon Amir ◽  
Tali Yitzhaki-Verner ◽  
Dan Bar-On
Keyword(s):  
Narrative Analysis ◽  
Basic Assumption ◽  
Peace Process ◽  
The Other ◽  
Behavioral Sciences ◽  
Regular Army ◽  
Psychological Difficulties ◽  
Army Service ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Oslo Agreement

Abstract As a rule, people have related to the external (political or security) difficulties impeding the peace process since the signing of the Oslo agreement. At the basis of this approach lies the assumption that when these difficulties are solved, the psychological difficulties of the individual that may delay the actualization of this most beautiful vision—a real peace between us and our Arab neighbors—will disappear by themselves. Therefore, there is no real need to relate to them at this stage. In this article, we try to undermine this basic assumption. By using narrative analysis of an interview with a student—an officer who spent most of his regular army service in suppression of the Intifada—we try to demonstrate the discourse through which the young Israeli confronts the question of his identity in connection to relations with the Palestinians. The officer (we call him Adi) was chosen because the interview with him exemplifies many of the issues that came up also in other interviews with young Israelis who were involved in the Intifada. The interview demonstrates both the positive qualities as well as the major problems that we found in the other interviews. Throughout the entire interview, we encounter Adi's attempts to maintain his interpretative system even when it no longer matches the reality within which he is acting. (Behavioral Sciences)

The Oslo Agreement as an Obstacle to Peace

1997 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian S. Lustick
Keyword(s):  
Oslo Agreement
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