scholarly journals Reverse shoulder arthroplasty with os acromiale

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-104
Author(s):  
Woo-Jin Shin ◽  
Hyun-Ju Lee ◽  
Ki-Yong An

Function and strength of the deltoid muscle are important in reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA). Moreover, location and shape of the acromion, clavicle, and scapular spine, which are origins of the deltoid muscle, are also important. The frequency of os acromiale is 5% to 15%; however, it is rare in the Asian population, affecting approximately 0.7% of Koreans. RSA has rarely been reported in patients with os acromiale. We present a case series of two patients with cuff tear and arthropathy combined with os acromiale who underwent RSA. From 2016 to 2018, two patients with os acromiale who presented with pain and limited range of motion (ROM) underwent RSA with cuff tear arthropathy using the subscapularis-sparing deltopectoral approach. Their ROM, visual analog scale (VAS), and satisfaction were evaluated before and after surgery. In both patients, VAS decreased, ROM increased, and postoperative satisfaction increased. There were no specific complications due to os acromiale. The VAS, ROM, and satisfaction of patients improved after surgery compared with values before surgery. Thus, os acromiale is not a contraindication for RSA. However, careful attention must be given during surgery to ensure optimal repair and recovery.


2020 ◽  
pp. 175857322091684
Author(s):  
Richard Dimock ◽  
Mohamed Fathi Elabd ◽  
Mohamed Imam ◽  
Mark Middleton ◽  
Arnaud Godenèche ◽  
...  

Background Reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) has revolutionized the management of many shoulder pathologies. Lateralization has become favourable to combat complications (e.g. notching, compromised external rotation), using a metallic, or autogenous bone-graft baseplates – bony increased-offset reverse shoulder arthroplasty (BIO-RSA). We systematically reviewed the literature to determine: Does BIO-RSA improve range of motion and outcome scores? Are notching rates decreased? Does the graft heal? Methods All available prospective studies, trials and case series reporting on BIO-RSA were included. Outcomes were grouped into outcome scores, range of motion and radiographic outcomes. Data were pooled and statistical analysis performed. Results Eight studies reported on 385 RSA – 235 BIO-RSA and 150 standard-RSA (STD-RSA). Follow-up was 20–36 months; average age 74 years. Outcome scores: Constant-Murley and SSV scores showed statistically significant post-operative benefit of BIO-RSA (mean-difference 4.0 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.79,7.1) and 6.8 (95% CI: 3.8, 9.9)). No Minimal Clinically Importance Difference was surpassed. Range of motion: No difference was found in any direction. Notching: Notching was less likely with BIO-RSA (odds ratio 0.19 (95% CI: 0.10, 0.38)). Healing and loosening: 92% grafts fully healed/incorporated. Loosening rate was 2.4%. Conclusions Literature on BIO-RSA is limited with only one randomised controlled trial (RCT). Weak evidence exists for improved outcome scores. Range of motion is equivocal. Notching rates are significantly lower in BIO-RSA. The graft usually heals.







2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen A. Parada ◽  
Jordan W. Paynter ◽  
B. Gage Griswold ◽  
Mikalyn Defoor ◽  
Lynn A. Crosby




2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1662-1668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nawfal Al-Hadithy ◽  
Peter Domos ◽  
Mathew D. Sewell ◽  
Ravi Pandit


2013 ◽  
Vol 95-B (8) ◽  
pp. 1106-1113 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Lädermann ◽  
G. Walch ◽  
P. J. Denard ◽  
P. Collin ◽  
F. Sirveaux ◽  
...  


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