scholarly journals Factors Affecting the Success of Viral Marketing An Affective – Cognitive- Behavioral Process

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kim Huynh
2020 ◽  
pp. 19-24

Background: A healthy and balanced relationship between parents and children is one of the factors affecting their mental health. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and parenting styles based on reality therapy in the impulse control, flexibility, and empathy of distressed mothers with adolescents within the age range of 11-16 years in Babol, Mazandaran, Iran. Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study was carried out with a pre-test and post-test design and experimental and control groups. In this study, all the mothers with adolescents of 11-16 years in Babol were chosen as the studied population in 2019. Moreover, 75 female subjects were selected as a sample using the cluster sampling method and divided into two groups. Data collection tools included the Beck Anxiety Inventory, Impulse Control, Flexibility, and Empathy questionnaires. The data were analyzed by multivariate analysis of covariance in SPSS software (version 22). Results: The obtained findings showed that CBT and teaching parenting styles based on reality therapy affected distressed mothers’ impulse control (Eta=0.52; P<0.0001), flexibility (Eta=0.31; P<0.0001), and empathy (Eta=0.57; P<0.0001), and the degree of the effect of teaching parenting styles based on reality therapy on the studied variables was higher than that reported for CBT. Conclusion: It can be concluded that CBT and parenting styles based on reality therapy were effective in the impulse control, flexibility, and empathy of distressed mothers with adolescents within the age range of 11-16 years in Babol. Parenting styles based on reality therapy were more effective in distressed mothers’ impulse control, flexibility, and empathy than CBT.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannah E Frank ◽  
Briana S Last ◽  
Reem AlRabiah ◽  
Jessica Fishman ◽  
Brittany N Rudd ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Trauma narratives are a critical, exposure-based component of trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy, yet community therapists do not always use them. Given evidence that intentions to deliver elements of cognitive behavioral therapy vary by component, and that intentions to deliver exposure are the weakest, this study focused specifically on trauma narratives. We drew on a social psychology causal theory (Theory of Planned Behavior; TPB) and an implementation science framework (the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research; CFIR) to glean insight into multilevel influences on trauma narrative use. While the CFIR offers a broad list of factors potentially affecting implementation, the TPB offers causal pathways between constructs that predict behavior, including the uptake of an evidence-based intervention. The integration of these approaches may provide a comprehensive understanding of factors affecting therapists’ use of TNs.Methods: Therapists (n=65) trained in trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy completed a survey about their use of and beliefs about trauma narratives. Content analysis was used to identify common beliefs about trauma narratives. A subset of participants (n=17) completed follow-up qualitative interviews, which were analyzed using an integrated approach informed by the CFIR.Results: While most participants reported high intentions to use TNs, nearly half reported that they did not use TNs in the last six months. Survey data indicate a number of TPB-related determinants to using on trauma narratives. Qualitative interviews identified CFIR-relevant contextual factors that may influence constructs central to TPB. Conclusions: These results highlight the importance of integrating approaches that address multiple theoretical determinants of therapist behavior, including therapist, organizational, and client factors with causal explanations.


Author(s):  
Jane Blouin ◽  
Kim Schnarre ◽  
Jacqueline Carter ◽  
Arthur Blouin ◽  
Lorna Tener ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-78
Author(s):  
Henki Riko Pratama

USAT Liberty Shipwreck is one of the underwater archaeological remains that attracts a considerable number of underwater tourism enthusiasts both locally and internationally. Despite of its popularity, the historical background of the Liberty Shipwreck remains unrevealed as well as its deposition process. This article aims to discuss the process of archaeological data formation on the wrecksite of Liberty Ships in Tulamben Waters along with the causing factors that affecting its current condition. This research used qualitative methods with inductive reasoning to explain the process of archaeological formation data. The results of this research indicate that there are two main factors affecting the process of the shipwreck formation which are; the behavioral process and the transformation process. The behavioral process occurs when the ship was still in its cultural system until it was deposited on the seafloor, this consisted of several stages: procurement, manufacture, use, abandonment and decay. Once deposited in the waters of Tulamben Beach, the Liberty Ship was affected by C-transform and N-transform factors. The main C-transform factors were the looting and diving activities, while N-transform factor consisted of the eruption of Mount Agung, the dynamics of Tulamben seashore and the process that occur under the waters.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 687-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Troy W. Ertelt ◽  
Ross D. Crosby ◽  
Joanna M. Marino ◽  
James E. Mitchell ◽  
Kathy Lancaster ◽  
...  

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