scholarly journals A Mathematical Model Proposal for Maintenance Strategies Optimization of the Most Critical Electrical Equipment Groups of Hydroelectric Power Plants

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 498-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evrencan Özcan ◽  
Tuğba Danışan ◽  
Tamer Eren
Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 1243
Author(s):  
Victorita Radulescu

About ten hydroelectric power plants realized from 1970 to 1990 in Romania are confronted with stator overheating. The developed mathematical model analyzes the voltage stability based on modal analysis of the Jacobian matrix, identifying the hazardous modes of variation between voltage and flow rate, correlated with the characteristics of the analyzed generators and their response to these variations. Vulnerable elements in the system for inductive and capacitive modes of operation are identified. In these conditions, hydro generators cannot attend the secondary voltage control, not even for a frequency power dependency control. The elaborated mathematical model was tested at the hydroelectric power plants Gilceag, Mariselu, and Susag with similar functioning conditions. The necessary conditions for stator ventilation and variation of flow hydrodynamic parameters during the operation were established. The theoretical model was tested with an experimental method applied separately for the thermal and ventilation conditions. Some results obtained during the measurements are illustrated and correlated with the theoretical results. The model was tested to prevent the onset instability of voltage drops and accelerated overheating. Finally, some solutions to minimize the stators overheating based on local conditions are recommended.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 324-337
Author(s):  
Evrencan Özcan ◽  
Rabia Yumuşak ◽  
Tamer Eren

Countries need to develop sustainable energy policies based on the principles of environmental sensitivity, reliability, efficiency, economy and uninterrupted service and to maintain their energy supply in order to increase their global competitiveness. In addition to this impact of sustainable energy supply on the global world, maintenance processes in power plants require high costs due to allocated time, materials and labor, and generation loss. Thus, the maintenance needs to be managed within a system. This makes analytical and feasible maintenance planning a necessity in power plants. In this context, this study focuses on maintenance strategy optimization which is the first phase of maintenance planning for one of the large-scale hydroelectric power plants with a direct effect on Turkey's energy supply security with its one fifth share in total generation. In this study, a new model is proposed for the maintenance strategy optimization problem considering the multi-objective and multicriteria structure of hydroelectric power plants with hundreds of complex equipment and the direct effect of these equipment on uninterrupted and cost-effective electricity generation. In the model, two multi-criteria decision-making methods, AHP and COPRAS methods, are integrated with integer programming method and optimal maintenance strategies are obtained for 571 equipment.


Author(s):  
Rúbia Fantin Cruz ◽  
Stephen K. Hamilton ◽  
Hans M. Tritico ◽  
Ibraim Fantin‐Cruz ◽  
Daniela Maimoni Figueiredo ◽  
...  

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