MEASUREMENT OF BUILDINGS USING (INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY MEASUREMENT STANDARD FOR OFFICE BUILDINGS) AND POLISH PROPERTY MEASUREMENT STANDARDS � COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS

Investigation of the Accuracy of Reference Instruments for Measuring Vertical Angles by Reference Method of Their Calibration

Metrology and instruments ◽

10.33955/2307-2180(6)2019.3-14 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 3-14

Author(s):

O. M. Samoylenko ◽

O. V. Adamenko ◽

B. P. Kukareka

Keyword(s):

Horizontal Plane ◽

Opposite Sign ◽

Reference Method ◽

Angle Measurement ◽

Measurement Standard ◽

Vertical Angle ◽

Measurement Standards ◽

Measurement Results ◽

Electronic Measurement ◽

Systematic Biases

Reference method for simultaneous calibration of the three and more measurement standards for vertical angle measurement is developed. This method can to use for obtaining the systematic biases of the vertical angles measurements for each of the measuring standards relative of the horizontal plain was averaged from measurement results in time their calibration or comparison. For realization of the reference method was developed the autocollimationel electronic measurement standard for the automatization measurement of the vertical angles SeaLineZero_Standard™ (SLZ_S™). Summary standard deviation (k=1) of the vertical angle measurement relative the horizontal plane, from the results of their calibration by reference method, is not more 0,07ʺ…0,15ʺ. This result was obtained without the use the systematic biases, for each measurement standards, as measurements corrections (with opposite sign). The measuring standards, that were developed and researched, are necessary for obtaining the systematic biases of the vertical angle measurement for total stations and theodolites, that have the normed standard error 0,5ʺ and 1ʺ, when these instruments are calibrating.

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Natural Ventilation for Energy Efficient Office Buildings: A Comparative Analysis on Three Buildings In Kuala Lumpur

International Journal of Integrated Engineering ◽

10.30880/ijie.2019.11.04.029 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (4) ◽

Author(s):

Nurul Akmam Naamandadin ◽

◽

Norrazman Zaiha Zainol ◽

Siti Nur Aishah Mohd Noor ◽

Abdul Razak Sapian ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Comparative Analysis ◽

Energy Efficient ◽

Natural Ventilation ◽

Office Buildings ◽

Kuala Lumpur

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The Politics of Neoclassicism in Belfast and Dublin

Classics and Irish Politics, 1916-2016 ◽

10.1093/oso/9780198864486.003.0019 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 374-392

Author(s):

Suzanne O’Neill

Keyword(s):

Comparative Analysis ◽

Office Buildings ◽

Post Office ◽

Northern Irish ◽

Hero Cult ◽

Iconic Representations

This chapter offers a comparative analysis of the divergent histories and symbolic associations of the neoclassical Stormont and General Post Office buildings, in Belfast and Dublin respectively. Completed in 1932, the Northern Irish Parliament buildings at Stormont were constructed as a bastion of unionism, designed according to the imperial neoclassical vision of Sir Arnold Thornely, but influenced by the idiosyncratic ideas of Sir James Craig, who is also buried on site in a manner analogous to classicizing hero cult. The General Post Office in Dublin, by contrast, although a colonial building in its 1818 origin, has become one of the most iconic representations of Irish independence as the headquarters of the 1916 Rising. Despite being bombed by British forces during the Rising, it has since been restored and divested of its colonial symbolism.

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Comparative Analysis of Software Measurement Standard According to ISO 5436-2

Procedia Engineering ◽

10.1016/j.proeng.2015.12.571 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 132 ◽

pp. 864-871 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

I. Paricio ◽

A. Sanz-Lobera ◽

F. Lozano

Keyword(s):

Comparative Analysis ◽

Software Measurement ◽

Measurement Standard

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Comparative Evaluation of Indoor Thermal Comfort for Green and Conventional Office Buildings

Solar Energy ◽

10.1115/isec2004-65042 ◽

2004 ◽

Author(s):

Alex Nunez ◽

Moncef Krarti

Keyword(s):

Comparative Analysis ◽

Thermal Comfort ◽

Thermal Environment ◽

Green Building ◽

Mean Value ◽

Building Construction ◽

Office Buildings ◽

Indoor Thermal Environment ◽

Indoor Thermal Comfort ◽

Construction Methods

A comparative analysis was conducted between two office buildings, one constructed using green design and the other erected using traditional building construction methods. As part of the analysis, thermal comfort indicators (using the Predicted Mean Value of Fanger model) were monitored by recording equivalent temperature, air temperature, and relative humidity at each site. The study tests whether office buildings constructed using different design approaches have significantly different indoor thermal environment. The results of the comparative analysis indicate that the green building provides better thermal comfort than the conventional building.

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Application of systems thinking to the establishment of metrological traceability chains

Ukrainian Metrological Journal ◽

10.24027/2306-7039.4.2021.250348 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 3-7

Author(s):

Oleh Velychko ◽

Tetyana Gordiyenko

Keyword(s):

Measurement Uncertainty ◽

Systems Thinking ◽

Metrological Traceability ◽

Measuring Instruments ◽

Measurement Standard ◽

International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation ◽

Traceability Chain ◽

Measurement Standards ◽

Calibration Laboratories ◽

Different Levels

International agreements in the field of metrology and accreditation of calibration laboratories are the basis for establishing global metrological traceability. Important elements of metrological traceability are calibration of measurement standards and measuring instruments, assessment of measurement uncertainty. The International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation has a specific policy regarding on traceability of measurement results and estimation of measurement uncertainty in calibration. The partial concept diagram around metrological traceability in accordance with the International Vocabulary of Metrology is proposed. This diagram contains a total of nine metrological concepts, which have most of the associative relations. There are associative relations between the concept of metrological traceability chain and concepts of metrological traceability, measurement standard, calibration and calibration hierarchy, and through the concept of measurement standard with the concept of measurement uncertainty. Systems thinking to the analysis of state of proposed terminological system around metrological traceability was applied. For construction of generalized metrological traceability chain, all the established properties of the system elements around the terminology system of metrological traceability were taken into account. Generalized metrological traceability chain for different levels of the calibration hierarchy was proposed. The proposed chain can be used to develop appropriate chains for specific areas of measurement. To achieve this, it is necessary to determine the specific measured value, the required measurement uncertainty for different levels of the calibration hierarchy and select the necessary measurement standards. Such schemes should be used in national metrology institutes and calibration laboratories.

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