Neue Städte

2021 ◽  

Neue Städte: Materialisierungen ihrer Zeit an einem konkreten Ort. Neue Städte sind Ausdruck einer Utopie: Mit ihnen sollte die Wohnungsnot im kriegszerstörten Europa gelöst, Wohnraum für groß angelegte Industrialisierungsprojekte und die Verwirklichung einer modernen Lebensweise ermöglicht werden. Zugleich stellten sie Repräsentation von Herrschaft und Raumkontrolle dar. Neue Städte altern jedoch schneller als andere Städte. Grund sind Strukturwandel und soziale Veränderungen. Es erfolgten Abrisse, aber auch denkmalpflegerische Rekonstruktion und der Aufbau Neuer Städte an anderen Orten. Die Beiträge des Buches beschreiben den Wandel der Neuen Stadt seit 1945 und verfolgen ihre Entwicklung bis zur Gegenwart - mit Beispielen aus Frankreich, Großbritannien, Albanien, Polen, Ungarn, Israel und China. Dabei geht es auch um die urbane und historische Authentizität der Neuen Stadt und den jeweiligen Umgang mit der eigenen Geschichte. Aus dem Inhalt: Miles Glendinning: Israel: Creating a »New Geography« through New Towns and Public Housing. Sandor Hovath: New Towns, Old Spaces? Hidden Paths of Memory and Representations of City Space in Szálinváros, Hungary. Matthias Bickert, Daniel Göhler: Albaniens kommunistische Neustädte. Eine Betrachtung aus raum- und kulturwissenschaftlicher Perspektive.

2005 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Mark Peel

I tend to approach cities from and through their margins because this is the path that makes most sense to me. I grew up on the urban fringe in Elizabeth, a ‘satellite town’ north of Adelaide. Founded along the lines of the British new towns, Elizabeth was named for a queen who, to her credit, always popped out for a visit whenever she was around. By 1960, Elizabeth had a car factory, 30, 000 British migrants and a path into the future that would come to haunt it as its factories were downsized and its public housing was turned first into welfare housing and then — in the picturesque language of new prejudices — into ‘housing of last resort’ for the people no one wanted.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paavo Monkkonen

Deindustrialization and the rise of the service economy have altered the urban landscape in many countries, and are generally associated with redevelopment in central cities and gentrification. This paper examines the spatial dimension of the transformation of the economic geography of Hong Kong at the turn of the 21st century, asking specifically how the relative centralization of employment and steepening of the bid rent curve has affected the residential location of different income groups. The Hong Kong case is noteworthy due to the speed of deindustrialization, the centralization of employment during this time period, and extensive urban growth due in part to the construction of public housing projects in outlying new towns. The paper describes changes in the distribution of jobs over space and sectors from 1986 to 2006, and analyzes the changes by distance to city center and at the neighborhood level using census, geographic, and administrative data for 150 neighborhoods. Wealth is found to be centralized though this centralization has declined. This decline stems more from an increase in incomes in outlying areas, however, than from a change in incomes in central parts of the city. Public housing plays an important role in limiting income change, as residents of public housing move infrequently, and government investments do not have a significant impact on neighborhood change at the scale measured. The implications for Chinese cities are explored in the conclusion.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mansoo Yu ◽  
Ronald O. Pitner ◽  
Von E. Nebbitt ◽  
Margaret Lombe ◽  
Christopher Salas-Wright

2020 ◽  
Vol 90 (5) ◽  
pp. 523-534
Author(s):  
Melissa J. Hagan ◽  
Adrienne R. Hall ◽  
Laura Mamo ◽  
Jackie Ramos ◽  
Leslie Dubbin

TERRITORIO ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 21-39
Author(s):  
Michele Bonino ◽  
Francesca Governa ◽  
Angelo Sampieri
Keyword(s):  

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