scholarly journals DNA Repair Capacity and the Risk of Head and Neck Cancer

10.5772/31555 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcin Szaumkessel ◽  
Wojciech Gawcki ◽  
Krzysztof Szyfter
2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 601-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pawel Rusin ◽  
Anna Walczak ◽  
Anita Zwierzchlejska ◽  
Jurek Olszewski ◽  
Alina Morawiec-Bajda ◽  
...  

DNA repair is critical for successful chemo- and radiotherapy of human tumours, because their genotoxic sensitivity may vary in different types of cancer cells. In this study we have compared DNA damage and the efficiency of its repair after genotoxic treatment with hydrogen peroxide, cisplatin and γ-radiation of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Lymphocytes and tissue cells from biopsies of 37 cancer patients and 35 healthy donors as well as the HTB-43 larynx cancer cell line were employed. The cell sensitivity to genotoxic treatment was estimated by the MTT survival assay. The extent of DNA damage and efficiency of its repair was examined by the alkaline comet assay. Among the examined treatments, we found that HNSCC cells were the most sensitive to γ-radiation and displayed impaired DNA repair. In particular, DNA damage was repaired less effectively in cells from HNSCC metastasis than healthy controls. In conclusion, our results suggest that the different genotoxic sensitivity of HNSCC cells may depend on their DNA repair capacity what in turn may be connected with the effectiveness of head and neck cancer therapy.


1999 ◽  
Vol 125 (2) ◽  
pp. 185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erich M. Sturgis ◽  
Gary L. Clayman ◽  
Yongli Guan ◽  
Zhaozheng Guo ◽  
Qingyi Wei

2013 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 217-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rim Khlifi ◽  
Imen Kallel ◽  
Bouthaina Hammami ◽  
Amel Hamza-Chaffai ◽  
Ahmed Rebai

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e17025-e17025
Author(s):  
Beatriz Cirauqui ◽  
Vanesa Quiroga ◽  
Imane Chaib ◽  
Belen Sanchez ◽  
Niki Karachaliou ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 489-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pawel Rusin ◽  
Jurek Olszewski ◽  
Alina Morawiec-Bajda ◽  
Karolina Przybylowska ◽  
Dariusz Kaczmarczyk ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 719-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUA YUAN ◽  
HUIZHANG LI ◽  
HONGXIA MA ◽  
YUMING NIU ◽  
YUNONG WU ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Orsolya Rusz ◽  
Margit Pál ◽  
Éva Szilágyi ◽  
László Rovó ◽  
Zoltán Varga ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document