scholarly journals The Role of Self-Efficacy and Cognitive Behaviour Therapy in Forming Prosocial Behaviour

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosmawati Mohamad Rasit ◽  
Siti Zuhrah Che Ab Razab
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Prosocial Behaviour ◽  
Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour

Mechanisms of change in cognitive behaviour therapy for panic disorder: The role of panic self-efficacy and catastrophic misinterpretations

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
pp. 579-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanne N. Fentz ◽  
Asle Hoffart ◽  
Morten B. Jensen ◽  
Mikkel Arendt ◽  
Mia S. O'Toole ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Panic Disorder ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Mechanisms Of Change ◽  
Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour

scholarly journals Cognitive behaviour therapy meets psychopharmacotherapy

2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 117-131
Author(s):  
David Veale ◽  
Anna Stout
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Side Effects ◽  
Emotional Disorders ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour ◽  
Underlying Disorder

AbstractThis article provides an overview of the role of psychopharmacotherapy in common emotional disorders for cognitive behaviour therapists. We consider some of the philosophical difference between CBT and medication, when medication might interfere with CBT, when it may enhance outcome and when it might be safely discontinued. We highlight how to differentiate side-effects and symptoms of discontinuation of antidepressants from that of the underlying disorder. The scope of this article is confined to common emotional disorders and does not discuss the interaction of CBT with medication in, e.g. schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or dementia.

The role of perfectionism in cognitive behaviour therapy outcomes for clinically anxious children

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
pp. 547-554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer H. Mitchell ◽  
Carol Newall ◽  
Suzanne Broeren ◽  
Jennifer L. Hudson
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Therapy Outcomes ◽  
Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour

scholarly journals Therapist Behaviours in Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy: Analyses of E-Mail Correspondence in the Treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder

2012 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 280-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Björn Paxling ◽  
Susanne Lundgren ◽  
Anita Norman ◽  
Jonas Almlöv ◽  
Per Carlbring ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anxiety Disorder ◽  
Generalized Anxiety Disorder ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Psychological Treatment ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Generalized Anxiety ◽  
Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour ◽  
State Worry

Background: Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy (iCBT) has been found to be an effective way to disseminate psychological treatment, and support given by a therapist seems to be important in order to achieve good outcomes. Little is known about what the therapists actually do when they provide support in iCBT and whether their behaviour influences treatment outcome. Aims: This study addressed the content of therapist e-mails in guided iCBT for generalized anxiety disorder. Method: We examined 490 e-mails from three therapists providing support to 44 patients who participated in a controlled trial on iCBT for generalized anxiety disorder. Results: Through content analysis of the written correspondence, eight distinguishable therapist behaviours were derived: deadline flexibility, task reinforcement, alliance bolstering, task prompting, psychoeducation, self-disclosure, self-efficacy shaping, and empathetic utterances. We found that task reinforcement, task prompting, self-efficacy shaping and empathetic utterances correlated with module completion. Deadline flexibility was negatively associated with outcome and task reinforcement positively correlated with changes on the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. Conclusions: Different types of therapist behaviours can be identified in iCBT, and though many of these behaviours are correlated to each other, different behaviours have an impact on change in symptoms and module completion.

Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Withdrawal from Antidepressant Medication: A Single Case Series

2010 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Cromarty ◽  
Jaime Jonsson ◽  
Steve Moorhead ◽  
Mark H. Freeston
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Antidepressant Medication ◽  
Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Self Monitoring ◽  
Psychological Constructs ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour

Background: Research has clearly established the efficacy of pharmacotherapy and cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) for depression. There is less literature addressing cessation of treatment, such as relapse during withdrawal from antidepressant medication. Aims: The current study examines the role of psychological constructs that may influence relapse or fear of relapse and lead to resumption of medication. This hypothesizes that during withdrawal individuals may misinterpret normal variations in mood and dysphoric or other symptoms as reduced levels of medication in their bodies in keeping with a simplistic rationale for antidepressants. Method: The study uses an intensive single case AB style design in three cases during the withdrawal process. All participants had been treated with CBT plus antidepressants and had previously attempted to withdraw from antidepressants. The first part of the study naturalistically tracks belief changes as medication decreases; the second examines changes in these if/when a CBT intervention is introduced due to relapse or potential near-relapse. Daily self-monitoring diaries were used to measure target variables, together with standardized questionnaires up to 6 months follow-up. Results: Changes in symptoms, appraisal of symptoms, and beliefs about medication changed throughout the study. All participants remained medication free at 6 months follow-up. Two cases received CBT intervention due to possible relapse; the third underwent an unproblematic withdrawal. Conclusions: Patterns of change are discussed in terms of current approaches to medication cessation and the role of CBT during withdrawal.

The essential role of mental imagery in cognitive behaviour therapy: What is old is new again

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 237-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa M. Saulsman ◽  
Julie L. Ji ◽  
Peter M. McEvoy
Keyword(s):  
Mental Imagery ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Essential Role ◽  
Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour

The Role of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy in Bipolar Disorder

1996 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Scott
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Outcome Data ◽  
Psychological Interventions ◽  
Psychosocial Issues ◽  
Behaviour Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour ◽  
And Control ◽  
Risk Of Relapse

There is increasing support for the use of systematic psychological interventions in combination with pharmacotherapy in the treatment of bipolar disorder (BD). A “manualised” approach, such as cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), can be used to facilitate adjustment to the disorder, increase the acceptability of prescribed medications and reduce morbidity. This paper outlines psychosocial issues of relevance to individuals with BD and a model to engage individuals in therapy is described. A brief overview is given of some of the interventions that may help sufferers identify and control the acute symptoms of BD, reduce the risk of relapse and improve how they cope with the disorder and its treatment. The available outcome data on the use of CBT and the need for research are also noted.

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