scholarly journals Facebook intensity, social network support, stability and satisfaction in long-distance and geographically-close romantic relationships: A test of a mediation model

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cherrie Joy Billedo ◽  
Peter Kerkhof ◽  
Catrin Finkenauer
Keyword(s):  
Social Network ◽  
Romantic Relationships ◽  
Relationship Satisfaction ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Relationship Stability ◽  
Mediation Model ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Support Functions ◽  
Network Support ◽  
Negative Impacts

The impetus for this study is the proposition that social network sites (SNSs), like Facebook, can be beneficial for romantic relationships via network support functions. This study investigated a model which proposes that the use of Facebook predicts relationship support from Facebook connections, and this, in turn, predicts relationship stability and satisfaction in romantic relationships. This mediation model was tested on data gathered via an online survey among individuals who use Facebook, who are in long-distance (LDRR, n = 142) and geographically-close romantic relationships (GCRR, n = 314). GCRR participants reported higher levels of Facebook intensity and relationship support, as well as perceived relationship stability and satisfaction than participants in LDRR. Moreover, the results indicated that Facebook intensity predicted higher access to Facebook relationship support in LDRR and GCRR which, in turn, predicted perceived relationship stability and satisfaction in LDRR; and only perceived relationship satisfaction in GCRR. However, Facebook intensity had direct negative impacts on relationship satisfaction in GCRR, and on perceived relationship stability in LDRR. Facebook intensity and Facebook relationship support were not associated with relationship stability in GCRR. This demonstrates the relative importance of SNSs, such as Facebook, in relationship stability for those in LDRR.

scholarly journals Facebook intensity, social network support, stability and satisfaction in long-distance and geographically-close romantic relationships: A test of a mediation model

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cherrie Joy Billedo ◽  
Peter Kerkhof ◽  
Catrin Finkenauer
Keyword(s):  
Social Network ◽  
Romantic Relationships ◽  
Relationship Satisfaction ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Relationship Stability ◽  
Mediation Model ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Support Functions ◽  
Network Support ◽  
Negative Impacts

The impetus for this study is the proposition that social network sites (SNSs), like Facebook, can be beneficial for romantic relationships via network support functions. This study investigated a model which proposes that the use of Facebook predicts relationship support from Facebook connections, and this, in turn, predicts relationship stability and satisfaction in romantic relationships. This mediation model was tested on data gathered via an online survey among individuals who use Facebook, who are in long-distance (LDRR, n = 142) and geographically-close romantic relationships (GCRR, n = 314). GCRR participants reported higher levels of Facebook intensity and relationship support, as well as perceived relationship stability and satisfaction than participants in LDRR. Moreover, the results indicated that Facebook intensity predicted higher access to Facebook relationship support in LDRR and GCRR which, in turn, predicted perceived relationship stability and satisfaction in LDRR; and only perceived relationship satisfaction in GCRR. However, Facebook intensity had direct negative impacts on relationship satisfaction in GCRR, and on perceived relationship stability in LDRR. Facebook intensity and Facebook relationship support were not associated with relationship stability in GCRR. This demonstrates the relative importance of SNSs, such as Facebook, in relationship stability for those in LDRR.

Adolescent Romantic Relationship–Oriented Facebook Behaviors: Implications for Self-Esteem

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 661-683 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael R. Langlais ◽  
Gwendolyn Seidman ◽  
Kyla M. Bruxvoort
Keyword(s):  
Romantic Relationships ◽  
Relationship Satisfaction ◽  
Romantic Relationship ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Romantic Partners ◽  
Relationship Development ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Self Disclosure ◽  
Public Displays

Despite the consistent, high use of Facebook among adolescents, few studies have examined how adolescents use Facebook when forming and maintaining romantic relationships. Based on the Internet-enhanced self-disclosure hypothesis, romantic relationship–oriented Facebook behaviors are likely to relate to adolescent self-esteem. The goal of this study is to examine romantic relationship–oriented Facebook behaviors (private exchanges, monitoring, public displays, and oversharing information) between adolescents and their romantic partners or crushes, and then test how these behaviors relate to self-esteem. Data come from an online survey of adolescents from the Midwestern United States who are current Facebook users. Results demonstrated that the most common romantic relationship–oriented Facebook behavior was monitoring. Regression analyses revealed that monitoring predicted lower adolescent self-esteem. Relationship satisfaction moderated the association between self-esteem and both private exchanges and oversharing information. Implications for adolescent romantic relationship development are discussed.

Walking in each other's Shoes: Perspective Taking Mediates Effects of Emotional Intelligence on Relationship Quality

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michela Schröder–Abé ◽  
Astrid Schütz
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Romantic Relationships ◽  
Relationship Satisfaction ◽  
Relationship Quality ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Perspective Taking ◽  
Heterosexual Couples ◽  
Mediation Model ◽  
The Relationship

Although theorists have repeatedly emphasized that emotional intelligence should be linked to relationship quality, little empirical research has systematically examined emotional intelligence in romantic relationships using appropriate dyadic designs and analyses. The present research investigated the relationship between emotional intelligence and aspects of relationship quality (satisfaction, closeness and commitment). Study 1 was conducted online with 191 heterosexual couples. We found that a person's perceptions of relationship quality were predicted not only by that person's emotional intelligence, but also by the relationship partner's emotional intelligence. In Study 2, these positive actor and partner effects of emotional intelligence on relationship satisfaction and closeness were replicated in a sample of 80 couples in the laboratory. In this context, couples engaged in a conflict discussion, and perspective taking of the partners was rated by the experimenter. Actor–Partner Interdependence Mediation Model showed that perspective taking mediated the effects of emotional intelligence on relationship quality. The present research confirmed the link between emotional intelligence and relationship quality and sheds light on the processes through which emotional intelligence affects the quality of romantic relationships. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

scholarly journals Long-distance Texting: Text Messaging Predicts Relationship Satisfaction in Long-distance Relationships

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Holtzman ◽  
Kostadin Kushlev ◽  
Alisha Wozny ◽  
REBECCA GODARD
Keyword(s):  
Relationship Satisfaction ◽  
Emerging Adults ◽  
Text Messaging ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Remote Communication ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Romantic Couples ◽  
Positive Role ◽  
Long Distance Relationships ◽  
Voice Calls

Thanks to the widespread use of smartphones, romantic couples can connect with their partners from virtually anywhere, at any time. Remote communication may be particularly important to long-distance relationships (LDRs), compared to geographically close relationships (GCRs). The goals of the current research were to examine differences between LDRs and GCRs in (1) the patterns of remote communication (video calls, voice calls, and texting), and (2) how frequency and responsiveness of remote communication are related to relationship satisfaction. Data were drawn from an online survey of emerging adults (n = 647) who were in a relationship or dating someone (36.5% were in an LDR). Participants in LDRs engaged in more frequent video calling, voice calling, and texting, compared to those in GCRs. LDR participants also perceived their partners to be more responsive during video and voice calls, compared to GCR participants. More frequent and responsive texting predicted significantly greater relationship satisfaction among participants in LDRs, but not GCRs. Meanwhile, frequency of voice calls was associated with greater relationship satisfaction in GCRs, but not in LDRs. The use of video calls was not related to relationship satisfaction in either group. Overall, study findings add to a sparse literature on remote communication in romantic couples and suggest a uniquely positive role of texting within LDRs. Further research is needed to examine the ways in which LDR and GCR couples can best capitalize on different forms of remote technology to maintain their relationships during periods of separation.

scholarly journals The role of social network support on treatment outcomes for medication for opioid use disorder: a systematic review protocol

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Navin Kumar ◽  
Benjamin A. Howell ◽  
Marcus Alexander ◽  
Patrick G. O'Connor
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Social Network ◽  
Treatment Outcomes ◽  
Systematic Reviews ◽  
Opioid Use Disorder ◽  
Opioid Use ◽  
Support Functions ◽  
Network Support ◽  
Social Network Support

Abstract Background Although medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) models are the most efficacious evidence-based treatment for opioid use disorder, there remains a high percentage of patients experiencing unfavorable treatment outcomes. Greater understanding of how social network support functions with respect to MOUD treatment outcomes may possibly increase treatment outcomes. Social network support are the kinds of support, such as assistance or help, that people receive from friends, family, peers and neighbors, paid or unpaid, in their social network. We aim to provide quality evidence to understand the role of social network support on MOUD treatment outcomes. Methods A systematic review of experimental and observational studies will be conducted. PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO and Sociological Abstracts will be searched, updated to capture current literature. Primary outcomes will include adherence to MOUD, defined as continuation in or completion of an MOUD program; and opioid use, defined as the percentage of urine samples negative for opioids and/or self-reported drug use. The systematic review will be conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. Quality assessments will be conducted using criteria from the Cochrane Handbook. A narrative synthesis will be conducted for all included studies. Discussion This systematic review seeks to provide policymakers, administrators, practitioners and researchers with a systematic and reproducible strategy to query the literature around the role of social network support on MOUD treatment outcomes. Systematic review registration International Prospective Register for Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), CRD42018095645.

scholarly journals From #RelationshipGoals to #Heartbreak – We use Instagram differently in various romantic relationship statuses

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Fejes-Vékássy ◽  
A. Ujhelyi ◽  
L. Faragó
Keyword(s):  
Romantic Relationships ◽  
Relationship Satisfaction ◽  
Romantic Relationship ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Relationship Status ◽  
Relational Factors ◽  
As Relationship ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractNowadays Social Media plays a key role in the formation, maintenance and breaking up of romantic relationships. Instagram, one of the most popular platforms among young adults, was examined by many researchers from the viewpoints of e.g. relationship goals, satisfaction and conflicts. These studies concentrate on the impact of online activities on relationships. With this current research our aim is to widen this perspective: we attempt to investigate how relational factors influence the use of the popular social network site. In Study 1 a qualitative approach was introduced (N = 18), in Study 2 participants (N = 238) reported in an online survey about their Instagram activity in various relationship statuses as well as relationship satisfaction and jealousy. We found that changes in the relationship status can be detected through the modification of Instagram usage. The characteristics of Instagram activity are significantly different at the beginning and at the end of a relationship. Furthermore, using cluster analysis we found that jealousy and relationship satisfaction are core predictors of post frequency, the amount of time spent with browsing and the importance of Instagram. In sum, the patterns of Instagram activity are strongly influenced by romantic relationship status.

scholarly journals The role of social network support on treatment outcomes for medication for opioid use disorder: a systematic review protocol

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Navin Kumar ◽  
Benjamin A. Howell ◽  
Marcus Alexander ◽  
Patrick G. O'Connor
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Social Network ◽  
Treatment Outcomes ◽  
Systematic Reviews ◽  
Opioid Use Disorder ◽  
Opioid Use ◽  
Support Functions ◽  
Network Support ◽  
Social Network Support

Abstract Background Although medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) models are the most efficacious evidence-based treatment for opioid use disorder, there remains a high percentage of patients experiencing unfavorable treatment outcomes. Greater understanding of how social network support functions with respect to MOUD treatment outcomes may possibly improve treatment outcomes. Social network support are the kinds of support, such as assistance or help, that people receive from friends, family, peers and neighbors, paid or unpaid, in their social network. We aim to provide quality evidence to understand the role of social network support on MOUD treatment outcomes. Methods A systematic review of experimental and observational studies will be conducted. PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO and Sociological Abstracts will be searched. Primary outcomes will include adherence to MOUD, defined as continuation in or completion of an MOUD program; and opioid use, defined as the percentage of urine samples negative for opioids and/or self-reported drug use. The systematic review will be conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. Quality assessments will be conducted using criteria from the Cochrane Handbook. A narrative synthesis will be conducted for all included studies. Discussion This systematic review seeks to provide policymakers, administrators, practitioners and researchers with a systematic and reproducible strategy to query the literature around the role of social network support on MOUD treatment outcomes. Systematic review registration International Prospective Register for Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), CRD42018095645.

scholarly journals Long-distance texting: Text messaging is linked with higher relationship satisfaction in long-distance relationships

2021 ◽  
pp. 026540752110432
Author(s):  
Susan Holtzman ◽  
Kostadin Kushlev ◽  
Alisha Wozny ◽  
Rebecca Godard
Keyword(s):  
Relationship Satisfaction ◽  
Emerging Adults ◽  
Text Messaging ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Remote Communication ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Romantic Couples ◽  
Positive Role ◽  
Long Distance Relationships ◽  
Voice Calls

Due to the widespread use of smartphones, romantic couples can connect with their partners from virtually anywhere, at any time. Remote communication may be particularly important to long-distance relationships (LDRs), compared to geographically close relationships (GCRs). The goals of the current research were to examine differences between LDRs and GCRs in (1) the patterns of remote communication (video calls, voice calls, and texting), and (2) how frequency and responsiveness of remote communication are related to relationship satisfaction. Data were drawn from an online survey of emerging adults ( n = 647) who were in a relationship or dating someone (36.5% were in an LDR). Participants in LDRs engaged in more frequent video calling, voice calling and texting, compared to those in GCRs. Long-distance relationship participants also perceived their partners to be more responsive during video and voice calls, compared to GCR participants. More frequent and responsive texting predicted significantly greater relationship satisfaction among participants in LDRs, but not GCRs. Meanwhile, frequency of voice calls was associated with greater relationship satisfaction in GCRs, but not in LDRs. The use of video calls was not significantly related to relationship satisfaction in either group. Overall, study findings add to a growing literature on remote communication in romantic couples and suggest a uniquely positive role of texting within LDRs. Further research is needed to examine the ways in which LDR and GCR couples can best capitalize on different forms of remote technology to maintain their relationships during periods of separation.

Examining Relationship-Level Predictors of Individual-Level Health in Long Distance Relationships

2021 ◽  
pp. 106648072110541
Author(s):  
Steve N. Du Bois ◽  
Honor Woodward ◽  
Kelly Manser ◽  
Seema Saigal ◽  
Frane Santic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Relationship Satisfaction ◽  
Health Behaviors ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Relationship Maintenance ◽  
Postsecondary Students ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Individual Level ◽  
Reported Health ◽  
Relationship Stress ◽  
Long Distance Relationships

Long distance relationships (LDR) are increasingly common, particularly among postsecondary students. The geographic separation inherent in LDR, and related relationship factors, may have implications for the health of individuals in LDR. However, little current work examines these potential associations. The current study examined associations between relationship-level predictors (satisfaction, stress, maintenance) and individual-level health (e.g., anxiety, depression, sleep disturbance, fatigue) and health behaviors (e.g., alcohol and cigarette use, sex) in LDR. Participants ( N  =  100) were postsecondary students and romantic partners of postsecondary students, recruited from October 2018–June 2019, who completed an online survey on relationships and health. Here, we report sample characteristics; correlations between key study variables; and, results of stepwise hierarchical regressions testing whether relationship-level variables predicted individual-level health. Results indicated that relationship satisfaction and relationship stress predicted self-reported health in multiple domains, in the expected directions; but, neither relationship satisfaction nor relationship stress predicted health behaviors. Relationship maintenance predicted neither self-reported health nor health behaviors. Overall, some, but not all, relationship-level variables influenced some, but not all, individual-level health variables among postsecondary students and partners of postsecondary students in LDR. Future work can clarify relationship-level predictors of individual-level health behaviors in postsecondary students, among whom LDR are prevalent.

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