Effect of Intercropping Greengram and Blackgram in Sesame for Augmenting the Productivity and Rain Water Use Efficiency Under Rainfed Upland Condition

Author(s):  
D. Sarma ◽  
P. Saikia ◽  
M. Bhattacharjee ◽  
M. Hazarika ◽  
R. Rajbonshi ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Diakalia Sogodogo ◽  
Béjamé Coulibaly ◽  
Bouya Traoré ◽  
Mme Dao Rokia Coulibaly ◽  
Ibrahima Dramé ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Hanamant M. Halli ◽  
S. S. Angadi

The main aim of land configurations is in situ conservation of soil moisture by increasing the opportunity time for augmented water use efficiency and drain out excess water. The field study was conducted for two years under rainfed conditions of Dharwad on residual soil moisture and fertility. Cowpea produced higher grain yield (13.4 q ha-1), haulm yield (25.6 q ha-1) and harvest index (34.4 %) with Broad Bed and Furrow (BBF) method of planting. Similarly, BBF method resulted in higher soil moisture content (32.09 % at 40 DAS) and rain water use efficiency (RWUE) of 5.96 kg ha-mm-1. The RWUE had a significant and highly positive correlation with soil moisture at 40 and 55 DAS (with r value of r=0.94** and r=0.96**, respectively). BBF method of planting also registered higher gross return (Rs.42725 ha-1), net return (¹ 27515 ha-1) and benefit-cost ratio (2.82). Cowpea can be grown successfully after summer maize on existing BBF configuration for higher yield and rain water use efficiency.


Author(s):  
Mudalagiriyappa ◽  
B.K. Ramachandrappa ◽  
M.N. Thimmegowda ◽  
B.G. Vasanthi ◽  
K.M. Puneetha ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
ID Edem ◽  
PI Udounang ◽  
PC Ama

Rain Water Use Efficiency (RWUE) of sweet potato under cattle-cud mulches was investigated with the aim of identifying appropriate cattle-cud mulch rates for managing the fragile soils of the humid tropics to ensure sustained productivity of sweet potato. Experimental units measuring 9m2 each were used and sweet potato vines were planted at the spacing of 1 x 0.5m2. Cattle-cud mulches at rates of M0, M10, M20 and M30 tons ha-1 were administered to the different plots. Yield parameters of sweet potatoes as well as rainfall data for the period were collected. Data were assessed using the Analysis of Variance and correlation analyses were also performed to determine the relationships between soil and crop parameters. Results showed that RWUE of 2.38 from M30 plot was significantly higher than other treatments. This correlated with significantly (P<0.05) high tuber girth (19.0cm), tuber length (21.0cm), marketable size (32.33 cm) and number of tuber yield (60.50). Also, organic matter content of the soil receiving M10 (3.60%) and M20 (3.04%) cattle-cud mulches were significantly higher than M0 (2.96%). The use of cattle-cud as a mulch material significantly increased RWUE and also improved the yield and yield component of sweet potato.


2009 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadur Rehman ◽  
Shad K. Khalil ◽  
Abdur Rehman ◽  
Amanullah ◽  
Amir Z. Khan ◽  
...  

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