scholarly journals Laparoscopic management of double gallbladder diagnosed intraoperatively: A case report and review of literature

2018 ◽  
Vol 87 (5-6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jošt Kokalj ◽  
Yasmin Marianna Hunt
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Preoperative Diagnosis ◽  
Operative Procedure ◽  
Gall Stone ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
First Line ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Double Gallbladder ◽  
The Common ◽  
Gallbladder Removal

Double gallbladder is a rare congenital anomaly, which can present a challenge for the surgeon who performs laparoscopic cholecystectomies. The common first-line modality for screening in symptomatic gallbladder pathology is still ultrasonography, even though the accuracy is low. Preoperative diagnosis of this anomaly is not common as it is available in only 50 % of cases. Preoperative diagnosis and being acquainted with this anomaly decrease the possibility of injury to the biliary tract, the number of postoperative complications and the possible need for further surgical procedures.We present a case of double gallbladder which was diagnosed during the operative procedure. Based on ultrasonography screening, which showed a gall-stone in an unchanged gallbladder, a laparoscopic gallbladder removal was indicated. Despite the finding of a double gallbladder, the performance of laparoscopic gallblade removal was uneventful.

scholarly journals Septate gall bladder: a surgical surprise with review of literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 3516
Author(s):  
Kaptan Singh ◽  
Atul S. Joshi ◽  
Agrawal K. Khemchand ◽  
Hariom Sheoran ◽  
Priti Rabadiya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Gall Bladder ◽  
Preoperative Diagnosis ◽  
Operative Procedure ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
First Line ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
The Common

Septate gallbladder is a rare congenital anomaly, which can present a challenge for the surgeon who performs laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The common first line modality for screening in symptomatic gallbladder pathology is still ultrasonography. Preoperative diagnosis of this anomaly is not common. Pre- operative diagnosis and being acquainted with this anomaly decreases the possibility of injury to the biliary tract, the number of postoperative complications and the possible need for further surgical procedures. We present a case of septate gallbladder, which was diagnosed during the operative procedure. Despite the finding of a septate gallbladder, the performance of laparoscopic cholecystectomy was uneventful.

scholarly journals A rare case of double gall bladder: a case report and review of literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 3488
Author(s):  
Gurushantappa Yalagachin ◽  
Abhijit D. Hiregoudar ◽  
Ashika Bagur ◽  
Abhishek Choudhari
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Gall Bladder ◽  
Preoperative Diagnosis ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Hepatobiliary System ◽  
Double Gallbladder

Double gall bladder is a rare congenital anomaly of the Hepatobiliary system with an incidence of 1:4000 due to abnormalities resulting during the embryogenesis during fourth to sixth week of gestation. Boyden was first to describe the duplication of the gallbladder and Harlaftis classification describes three types for the duplication of the gallbladder. Preoperative diagnosis of the duplication of the gallbladder has to be confirmed to minimise the complications during the surgery and post operatively. Sometimes the duplication of the gallbladder is missed preoperatively and hence increasing the risk and complications during the cholecystectomy. MRCP is the investigation of choice for preoperative diagnosis of the duplication and the laparoscopic cholecystectomy being the treatment of choice for the double gallbladder. We encountered a 25 year old girl with duplicate gallbladder who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy with removal of both gallbladders successfully.

scholarly journals Bilobed gallbladder: a rare congenital anomaly of the biliary system

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 3729
Author(s):  
Pradeep Kumar Roul ◽  
Aditi Saini ◽  
Srishti Agarwal ◽  
Prashant Kumar Verma ◽  
Anjum Syed
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Preoperative Diagnosis ◽  
Biliary System ◽  
Additional Risk ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Time Of Surgery ◽  
Double Gallbladder

Duplication of the gallbladder is a rare congenital anomaly, which Boyden first illustrated in 1926. No additional risk of cholelithiasis or malignancy with this congenital anomaly was documented. However, this congenital anomaly is associated with more risk for complications during and after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. So, preoperative diagnosis is essential in identifying anatomical abnormalities to avoid biliary injuries at the time of surgery or the performance of an incomplete operation. The removal of an asymptomatic double gallbladder remains controversial. Here, we are reporting a case of the incidentally detected duplex gallbladder in a teenager and review the literature that will enrich the reader’s knowledge regarding this rare congenital anomaly.

scholarly journals Rare presentation of incomplete male urethral duplication: A case report and review of literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 292-296
Author(s):  
Orgeness J Mbwambo ◽  
Alex Mremi ◽  
Mohamed Mbarouk ◽  
Jasper Mbwambo ◽  
Frank Bright ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Surgical Removal ◽  
Urethral Duplication ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Accessory Urethra

Urethral duplication is a rare congenital anomaly affecting mainly males. Here, we report a case of urethral duplication in a 19 years old male presented as a scrotal sinus discharging pus for 1 year. Surgical removal of accessory urethra was done and postoperative period was uneventful.

The rare congenital anomaly of pulmonary sequestration experience and review of literature

2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 251-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atilla Pekçolaklar ◽  
Necati Çitak ◽  
Muzaffer Metin ◽  
Abdülaziz Kök ◽  
Alper Çelikten ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Pulmonary Sequestration ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly

scholarly journals Sirenomelia: A Case Report of a Rare Congenital Anomaly and Review of Literature

2016 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 030-032
Author(s):  
Mohammad Khan ◽  
Pallavi Todase
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Umbilical Artery ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Single Umbilical Artery ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Limb Bones ◽  
Mermaid Syndrome ◽  
First Case ◽  
Renal Abnormalities ◽  
Dysplastic Kidneys

AbstractSirenomelia, or the Mermaid Syndrome, is a very rare congenital anomaly. It is associated with varying degrees of fusion of lower limb bones, giving them the appearance of a “mermaid.” It is almost always associated with other birth defects, such as, renal abnormalities, genital anomalies, and cardiac anomalies. We report a case of sirenomelia associated with bilateral multicystic dysplastic kidneys along with bilateral hydronephrosis, severe oligohydramnios, single umbilical artery, absent anal opening, and absent genitals. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case to be reported from our region.

Atresia of the Common Pulmonary Vein-A Rare Congenital Anomaly

2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 431-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pradeep Vaideeswar ◽  
Milind S. Tullu ◽  
Pragati A. Sathe ◽  
Ruchi Nanavati
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Pulmonary Vein ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
The Common ◽  
Common Pulmonary Vein

scholarly journals Klippel-Feil Syndrome: A Review of Literature and Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-107
Author(s):  
H Mohammad ◽  
I T Annongu ◽  
D D Mue ◽  
D M Chia ◽  
R O Abah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Clinical Presentations ◽  
Complete History ◽  
Radiological Examinations

Though Klippel-Feil syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly and the clinical presentations are varied, a complete history, physical and radiological examinations may reveal the diagnosis.

scholarly journals Sirenomelia with Potter syndrome: a case report and review of literature

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 400
Author(s):  
Amrita Singh ◽  
Anupma Kumari
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Prenatal Diagnosis ◽  
Lower Extremities ◽  
Rare Condition ◽  
Variable Degree ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Mermaid Syndrome ◽  
Vascular Steal

Sirenomelia or mermaid syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by variable degree of fusion of lower extremities. Awareness to this rare condition is important for prenatal diagnosis and prognosticating the fetus. The exact etiopathogenesis is still an area of research. Two pathogenic hypotheses are the vascular steal hypothesis and the defective blastogenesis hypothesis with exceptions reported in literature.

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