scholarly journals A Distributed Spanning Tree Algorithm

1987 ◽  
Vol 16 (226) ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl Erik Johansen ◽  
Ulla Lundin Jørgensen ◽  
Sven Hauge Nielsen ◽  
Søren Erik Nielsen ◽  
Sven Skyum

We present a distributed algorithm for constructing a spanning tree for connected undirected graphs. Nodes correspond to processors and edges correspond to two-way channels. Each processor has initially a distinct identity and all processors perform the same algorithm. Computation as well as communication is asynchronous. The total number of messages sent during a construction of a spanning tree is at most 2E+3NlogN. The maximal message size is loglogN+log(maxid)+3, where maxid is the maximal processor identity.

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanrenthung Odyuo ◽  
Dipu Sarkar ◽  
Lilika Sumi

Abstract The development and planning of optimal network reconfiguration strategies for electrical networks is greatly improved with proper application of graph theory techniques. This paper investigates the application of Kruskal's maximal spanning tree algorithm in finding the optimal radial networks for different loading scenarios from an interconnected meshed electrical network integrated with distributed generation (DG). The work is done with an objective to assess the prowess of Kruskal's algorithm to compute, obtain or derive an optimal radial network (optimal maximal spanning tree) that gives improved voltage stability and highest loss minimization from among all the possible radial networks obtainable from the DG-integrated mesh network for different time-varying loading scenarios. The proposed technique has been demonstrated on a multiple test systems considering time-varying load levels to investigate the performance and effectiveness of the suggested method. For interconnected electrical networks with the presence of distributed generation, it was found that application of Kruskal's algorithm quickly computes optimal radial configurations that gives the least amount of power losses and better voltage stability even under varying load conditions. Article Highlights Investigated network reconfiguration strategies for electrical networks with the presence of Distributed Generation for time-varying loading conditions. Investigated the application of graph theory techniques in electrical networks for developing and planning reconfiguration strategies. Applied Kruskal’s maximal spanning tree algorithm to obtain the optimal radial electrical networks for different loading scenarios from DG-integrated meshed electrical network.


1992 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jungho Park ◽  
Ken'Ichi Hagihara ◽  
Nobuki Tokura ◽  
Toshimitsu Masuzawa

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 882-889
Author(s):  
Sharif Shah Newaj Bhuiyan ◽  
Othman O. Khalifa

In this paper, an algorithm is developed in 3D Stereo vision to improve image stabilization process for multi-camera viewpoints. Finding accurate unique matching key-points using Harris Laplace corner detection method for different photometric changes and geometric transformation in images. Then improved the connectivity of correct matching pairs by minimizing the global error using spanning tree algorithm. Tree algorithm helps to stabilize randomly positioned camera viewpoints in linear order. The unique matching key-points will be calculated only once with our method. Then calculated planar transformation will be applied for real time video rendering. The proposed algorithm can process more than 200 camera viewpoints within two seconds.


2016 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 379-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iwona Dolińska ◽  
Mariusz Jakubowski ◽  
Antoni Masiukiewicz ◽  
Grzegorz Rządkowski ◽  
Kamil Piórczyński

Abstract Channel assignment in 2.4 GHz band of 802.11 standard is still important issue as a lot of 2.4 GHz devices are in use. This band offers only three non-overlapping channels, so in crowded environment users can suffer from high interference level. In this paper, a greedy algorithm inspired by the Prim’s algorithm for finding minimum spanning trees (MSTs) in undirected graphs is considered for channel assignment in this type of networks. The proposed solution tested for example network distributions achieves results close to the exhaustive approach and is, in many cases, several orders of magnitude faster.


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