scholarly journals $FC^-$-elements in totally disconnected groups and automorphisms of infinite graphs

2003 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rögnvaldur G. Möller

An element in a topological group is called an $\mathrm{FC}^-$-element if its conjugacy class has compact closure. The $\mathrm{FC}^-$-elements form a normal subgroup. In this note it is shown that in a compactly generated totally disconnected locally compact group this normal subgroup is closed. This result answers a question of Ghahramani, Runde and Willis. The proof uses a result of Trofimov about automorphism groups of graphs and a graph theoretical interpretation of the condition that the group is compactly generated.

Author(s):  
R. W. Bagley ◽  
T. S. Wu ◽  
J. S. Yang

AbstractIf G is a locally compact group such thatG/G0contains a uniform compactly generated nilpotent subgroup, thenGhas a maximal compact normal subgroupKsuch thatG/Gis a Lie group. A topological groupGis an N-group if, for each neighbourhoodUof the identity and each compact setC⊂G, there is a neighbourhoodVof the identity such thatfor eachg∈G. Several results on N-groups are obtained and it is shown that a related weaker condition is equivalent to local finiteness for certain totally disconnected groups.


2003 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meenaxi Bhattacharjee ◽  
Dugald MacPherson

AbstractCertain permutation representations of free groups are constructed by finite approximation. The first is a construction of a cofinitary group with special properties, answering a question of Tim Wall published by Cameron. The second yields, via a method of Kepert and Willis, a totally disconnected locally compact group which is compactly generated and uniscalar but has no compact open normal subgroup. Finally, an oligomorphic group of automorphisms of the random graph is built, all of whose non-trivial subgroups have just finitely many orbits.


1997 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Willis

It is shown that, if G is a totally disconnected, compactly generated and nilpotent locally compact group, then it has a base of neighbourhoods of the identity consisting of compact, open, normal subgroups. An example is given showing that the hypothesis that G be compactly generated is necessary.


1969 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 655-659 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. T. Ramsay

If G = (G, τ) is a topological group with topology τ, then there is a smallest topology τ* ⊇ τ such that G* = (G, τ*) is a topological group with equal left and right uniformities (1). Bagley and Wu introduced this topology in (1), and studied the relationship between Gand G*. In this paper we prove some additional results concerning G* and groups with equal uniformities in general. The structure of locally compact groups with equal uniformities has been studied extensively. If G is a locally compact connected group, then G has equal uniformities if and only if G ≅ V× K,where F is a vector group and Kis a compact group (5). More generally, every locally compact group with equal uniformities has an open normal subgroup of the form V× K(4).


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-60
Author(s):  
Pekka Salmi

Abstract We define the notion of generalised Cayley–Abels graph for compactly generated locally compact groups in terms of quasi-actions. This extends the notion of Cayley–Abels graph of a compactly generated totally disconnected locally compact group, studied in particular by Krön and Möller under the name of rough Cayley graph (and relative Cayley graph). We construct a generalised Cayley–Abels graph for any compactly generated locally compact group using quasi-lattices and show uniqueness up to quasi-isometry. A class of examples is given by the Cayley graphs of cocompact lattices in compactly generated groups. As an application, we show that a compactly generated group has polynomial growth if and only if its generalised Cayley–Abels graph has polynomial growth (same for intermediate and exponential growth). Moreover, a unimodular compactly generated group is amenable if and only if its generalised Cayley–Abels graph is amenable as a metric space.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-132
Author(s):  
Hatem Hamrouni ◽  
Bilel Kadri

Abstract The closed subsets {\mathcal{F}(X)} of any topological space can be given a topology, called the Chabauty–Fell topology, in which {\mathcal{F}(X)} is quasi-compact. If X is a locally compact space, then {\mathcal{F}(X)} is Hausdorff. If {X=G} is a locally compact group, then the subset {\mathcal{S\kern-0.853583ptU\kern-0.569055ptB}(G)} of closed subgroups is closed in {\mathcal{F}(G)} , and the set of closed subgroups inherits its own compact topology, called the Chabauty topology. We develop some of the important properties of this topology. More precisely, the results contained in this paper deal with the following question: Given a locally compact topological group, when is {\mathcal{F}(G)} (resp. {\mathcal{S\kern-0.853583ptU\kern-0.569055ptB}(G)} ) a totally disconnected space?


Author(s):  
A. L. Carey ◽  
W. Moran

AbstractLet G be a second countable locally compact group possessing a normal subgroup N with G/N abelian. We prove that if G/N is discrete then G has T1 primitive ideal space if and only if the G-quasiorbits in Prim N are closed. This condition on G-quasiorbits arose in Pukanzky's work on connected and simply connected solvable Lie groups where it is equivalent to the condition of Auslander and Moore that G be type R on N (-nilradical). Using an abstract version of Pukanzky's arguments due to Green and Pedersen we establish that if G is a connected and simply connected Lie group then Prim G is T1 whenever G-quasiorbits in [G, G] are closed.


1986 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 478-481
Author(s):  
Bradd Clark ◽  
Victor Schneider

AbstractIt is well known that the lattice of topologies on a set forms a complete complemented lattice. The set of topologies which make G into a topological group form a complete lattice L(G) which is not a sublattice of the lattice of all topologies on G.Let G be an infinite abelian group. No nontrivial Hausdorff topology in L(G) has a complement in L(G). If τ1 and τ2 are locally compact topologies then τ1Λτ2 is also a locally compact group topology. The situation when G is nonabelian is also considered.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 685-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin D. Reid ◽  
Phillip R. Wesolek

Abstract Let {\phi:G\rightarrow H} be a group homomorphism such that H is a totally disconnected locally compact (t.d.l.c.) group and the image of ϕ is dense. We show that all such homomorphisms arise as completions of G with respect to uniformities of a particular kind. Moreover, H is determined up to a compact normal subgroup by the pair {(G,\phi^{-1}(L))} , where L is a compact open subgroup of H. These results generalize the well-known properties of profinite completions to the locally compact setting.


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