scholarly journals Air Intake Door Control for the High Air Conditioning Performance

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongkyou Park ◽  
Yongchul Kim
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Chien-Lun Weng ◽  
Lih-Jen Kau

In the beginning of 2020, the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic started to spread globally, causing panic to the lives of people around the world; many countries executed lockdown of cities or even total lockdown of the entire countries. The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is transmitted via air droplets. In medical environments that use traditional hermetic ventilation systems, medical personnel who come in contact with patients are more susceptible to infection compared to regular staff; therefore, the air flow and air quality of hermetic negative pressure isolation wards are highly critical. For this purpose, the study proposes a full-outer-air-intake natural air-conditioning system for negative pressure isolation wards. This innovative system draws in large amounts of fresh external air to greatly improve the air exchange rate in wards; negative pressure environments can be implemented depending on requirements to solve the issue of nosocomial infections in traditional negative pressure isolation wards that draw air from within the hospital. This greatly reduces the probability of nosocomial infection and infection via air droplets; furthermore, the system’s intake and exhaust paths are completely isolated, solving the issue of air cross-contamination. Based on the results from the experiment site, this innovative system was designed and implemented based on the guidelines of hospital facilities and achieved air exchange per hour in excess of 12 times/hour, reaching a maximum of 54.5 times/hour. Indoor CO2 concentration was 576 ppm, negative pressure was −14 Pa, indoor temperature was 23.3°C, indoor humidity was 54.1%, and sensible heat exchange efficiency (ηs) was 105.88% which effectively reduced ventilation load. Therefore, this innovative full-outer-air-intake natural air-conditioning system can provide medical staff and patients with a safe and healthy environment that prevents cross-infection.


Author(s):  
W. Stewart Roberts

An illustration is given of the considerations necessary in the application of a regenerative gas turbine to a total-energy system involving electric power, heating and air conditioning. Performance of the turbine is compared to a nonregenerative type. Requirements of a modern downtown office building based upon actual operating records for the year 1962 are matched against the turbine’s capabilities for supplying the system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Chien-Lun Weng ◽  
Lih-Jen Kau

A person stays indoors for about 85%∼90% time of his lifetime, and the need for a comfortable indoor environment is getting higher; thus, the air-conditioning dependency becomes intense too. Nowadays, residents focus on both the comfortable living environment and indoor air quality. A closed environment will become hazardous because of carbon dioxide released during respiration and toxic organic solvent vapor released from interior decoration. In order to improve the indoor air quality (IAQ), we must allow outer fresh air into the indoor space and release the dirty air out. But while taking in fresh air, the heat and factory/vehicle exhaust are also introduced. Indoor CO2, HCHO, and VOCs and outer dirty gas threaten human health badly. To solve this problem, we bring up an innovative low-power-consuming full-outer-air-intake natural air-conditioning system that completely separates intake and exhaust air, which is a solution for cross-contamination and makes mass/energy exchange by means of air and water. Design airflow exceeds 300∼500 CFM, steam evaporation mass rate reaches 3.13∼3.88 kg/hr, and heat exchange capacity becomes 1,855∼2,300 kcal/hr. The sensible heat effectiveness is 71%∼112%, and EER exceeds 14.05∼17.42 kcal/W·h. In addition, the system under design can be of positive or negative pressure status according to the user’s or work’s requirement. It creates a comfortable and healthy living environment by supplying clean and fresh outer ambient air with low power consumption.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 100604
Author(s):  
Pawinee Suksuntornsiri ◽  
Surachat Lek-ngam ◽  
Paiboon Limpitipanich

2015 ◽  
Vol 218 (15) ◽  
pp. 2394-2401 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Mori ◽  
S. Hanida ◽  
K. Kumahata ◽  
T. Miyabe-Nishiwaki ◽  
J. Suzuki ◽  
...  

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