scholarly journals Critical Magnetic Field of Ultra-Thin Superconducting Films and Interfaces

2017 ◽  
Vol 86 (8) ◽  
pp. 083701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gertrud Zwicknagl ◽  
Simon Jahns ◽  
Peter Fulde
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (25) ◽  
pp. 1650183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. N. Ovchinnikov

The effect of spin-orbit (SO) interaction on the formation of the critical states in thin superconducting films in magnetic field oriented along the film is investigated. Hereby, the case of interband pairing is considered. It was found that eight branches exist in the plane of two parameters [Formula: see text] determined by the value of magnetic field and SO interaction. Six modes leads to inhomogeneous states with different values of the impulse [Formula: see text]. Each state is doubly degenerate over direction of impulse [Formula: see text]. The parameter values at critical point are found for all eight branches in explicit form for zero temperature. The optimal two branches are estimated, corresponding to largest critical magnetic field value for given SO interaction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (8) ◽  
pp. 1035
Author(s):  
П.И. Безотосный ◽  
К.А. Дмитриева

The results of calculating the temperature dependences of the critical current density and critical magnetic field of thin inhomogeneous superconducting films are presented. Comparison of the results obtained for inhomogeneous films with the results of calculations for homogeneous ones showed that in both cases, the decrease in the critical magnetic field occurs according to the root law, and the critical current density changes according to a power law with a degree of 3/2 when approaching the critical temperature. Quantitatively, the critical current density for inhomogeneous films in the absence of an external magnetic field is lower than for homogeneous ones. In turn, the critical magnetic field of inhomogeneous films is much larger than the critical field of homogeneous films.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Kremen ◽  
Shai Wissberg ◽  
Yishai Shperber ◽  
Beena Kalisky

AbstractRecently we reported a new way to manipulate vortices in thin superconducting films by local mechanical contact without magnetic field, current or altering the pinning landscape [1]. We use scanning superconducting interference device (SQUID) microscopy to image the vortices, and a piezo element to push the tip of a silicon chip into contact with the sample. As a result of the stress applied at the contact point, vortices in the proximity of the contact point change their location. Here we study the characteristics of this vortex manipulation, by following the response of individual vortices to single contact events. Mechanical manipulation of vortices provides local view of the interaction between strain and nanomagnetic objects, as well as controllable, effective, localized, and reproducible manipulation technique.


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