tangent cones
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2022 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Renato G. Dias ◽  
Nilva Rodrigues Ribeiro
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-51
Author(s):  
CHRIS CONNELL ◽  
THANG NGUYEN ◽  
RALF SPATZIER

Abstract This paper develops new techniques for studying smooth dynamical systems in the presence of a Carnot–Carathéodory metric. Principally, we employ the theory of Margulis and Mostow, Métivier, Mitchell, and Pansu on tangent cones to establish resonances between Lyapunov exponents. We apply these results in three different settings. First, we explore rigidity properties of smooth dominated splittings for Anosov diffeomorphisms and flows via associated smooth Carnot–Carathéodory metrics. Second, we obtain local rigidity properties of higher hyperbolic rank metrics in a neighborhood of a locally symmetric one. For the latter application we also prove structural stability of the Brin–Pesin asymptotic holonomy group for frame flows. Finally, we obtain local rigidity properties for uniform lattice actions on the ideal boundary of quaternionic and octonionic symmetric spaces.


Author(s):  
Thomas Godland ◽  
Zakhar Kabluchko

AbstractWe consider the simplices $$\begin{aligned} K_n^A=\{x\in {\mathbb {R}}^{n+1}:x_1\ge x_2\ge \cdots \ge x_{n+1},x_1-x_{n+1}\le 1,\,x_1+\cdots +x_{n+1}=0\} \end{aligned}$$ K n A = { x ∈ R n + 1 : x 1 ≥ x 2 ≥ ⋯ ≥ x n + 1 , x 1 - x n + 1 ≤ 1 , x 1 + ⋯ + x n + 1 = 0 } and $$\begin{aligned} K_n^B=\{x\in {\mathbb {R}}^n:1\ge x_1\ge x_2\ge \cdots \ge x_n\ge 0\}, \end{aligned}$$ K n B = { x ∈ R n : 1 ≥ x 1 ≥ x 2 ≥ ⋯ ≥ x n ≥ 0 } , which are called the Schläfli orthoschemes of types A and B, respectively. We describe the tangent cones at their j-faces and compute explicitly the sums of the conic intrinsic volumes of these tangent cones at all j-faces of $$K_n^A$$ K n A and $$K_n^B$$ K n B . This setting contains sums of external and internal angles of $$K_n^A$$ K n A and $$K_n^B$$ K n B as special cases. The sums are evaluated in terms of Stirling numbers of both kinds. We generalize these results to finite products of Schläfli orthoschemes of type A and B and, as a probabilistic consequence, derive formulas for the expected number of j-faces of the Minkowski sums of the convex hulls of a finite number of Gaussian random walks and random bridges. Furthermore, we evaluate the analogous angle sums for the tangent cones of Weyl chambers of types A and B and finite products thereof.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 2061-2108
Author(s):  
Xuemiao Chen ◽  
Song Sun
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol Volume 2 (Original research articles) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matúš Benko

In this paper, we study continuity and Lipschitzian properties of set-valued mappings, focusing on inner-type conditions. We introduce new notions of inner calmness* and, its relaxation, fuzzy inner calmness*. We show that polyhedral maps enjoy inner calmness* and examine (fuzzy) inner calmness* of a multiplier mapping associated with constraint systems in depth. Then we utilize these notions to develop some new rules of generalized differential calculus, mainly for the primal objects (e.g. tangent cones). In particular, we propose an exact chain rule for graphical derivatives. We apply these results to compute the derivatives of the normal cone mapping, essential e.g. for sensitivity analysis of variational inequalities. Comment: 27 pages


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christiana Sormani ◽  
Demetre Kazaras ◽  
David Afrifa ◽  
Victoria Antonetti ◽  
Moslie Dinowitz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christiana Sormani ◽  
Demetre Kazaras ◽  
David Afrifa ◽  
Victoria Antonetti ◽  
Moslie Dinowitz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Giorgio Giorgi

We propose two di erent notations for cones generated by a set and for convex cones generated by a set, usually denoted by a same notation. We make some remarks on the Bouligand tangent cone and on the Clarke tangent cone for star-shaped sets and for locally convex sets. We give some applications of these remarks to a di erentiable optimization problem with an abstract constraint.


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