solid transportation problem
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2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 158-167
Author(s):  
Nurdan Kara ◽  
Hale Gonce Kocken

Abstract Multi-objective Solid Transportation Problem (MSTP) is known as a special class of vector-minimization (or maximization) problems and has three parameters: source, destination, and conveyance. The objectives such as transportation cost, transportation time, transportation safety level, and objectives in terms of environmental and social issues are generally in conflict with each other. In this paper, we present a fuzzy approach to bring these conflicting objectives together as high as possible. Instead of using the linear membership function, which is frequently used in the literature for ease of use, we use the hyperbolic membership function in our approach. Also, while most of the papers in the literature deal with the standard equality constrained form of MSTP, the mixed constrained form is addressed in this paper. Finally, a numerical example from the literature is used to illustrate the construction of the hyperbolic membership function and how well it represents the objective functions’ degree of satisfaction.


Author(s):  
Vandana Y. Kakran ◽  
Jayesh M. Dhodiya

This paper investigates a multi-objective capacitated solid transportation problem (MOCSTP) in an uncertain environment, where all the parameters are taken as zigzag uncertain variables. To deal with the uncertain MOCSTP model, the expected value model (EVM) and optimistic value model (OVM) are developed with the help of two different ranking criteria of uncertainty theory. Using the key fundamentals of uncertainty, these two models are transformed into their relevant deterministic forms which are further converted into a single-objective model using two solution approaches: minimizing distance method and fuzzy programming technique with linear membership function. Thereafter, the Lingo 18.0 optimization tool is used to solve the single-objective problem of both models to achieve the Pareto-optimal solution. Finally, numerical results are presented to demonstrate the application and algorithm of the models. To investigate the variation in the objective function, the sensitivity of the objective functions in the OVM model is also examined with respect to the confidence levels.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shyamali Ghosh ◽  
Sankar Kumar Roy ◽  
Jose Luis Verdegay

Abstract This paper is to integrate among solid transportation problem, budget constraints and carbon emission with probable maximum profit. The limits of air pollution and climate variation are solely dependent by exerting CO 2 gas and rest greenhouse gases due to myriad transportation system. Henceforth, it is our apt mission to minimize carbon emission for pollution free environment. Again transportation system with single objective is hardly applicable to the situation with more than one criterion. Therefore multi- objective decision making is incorporated for designing real-life transportation problem. Due to time pressure, data limitation, lack of information or measurement errors in practical problems, there exist some hesitations or suspicions. Based on the fact, decision maker considers indeterminacy in the designed problems. To overcome the restriction on occurrence and non-occurrence of fuzzy and intuitionistic fuzzy, neutrosophic set is very important and suitable to accommodate such general structure of problems. Therefore neutrosophic environment with neutrosophic linear programming, fuzzy programming and global criterion method are profiled to search the compromise solution of the multi- objective transportation problem ( MOTP ). Thereafter, the performance of the considered model is useful by evaluating a numerical example; and then the derived results are compared. Finally sensitivity analysis and conclusions with upcoming works of this research are stated hereafter.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 1757
Author(s):  
Amrit Das ◽  
Gyu M. Lee

This study addresses a multi-objective stochastic solid transportation problem (MOSSTP) with uncertainties in supply, demand, and conveyance capacity, following the Weibull distribution. This study aims to minimize multiple transportation costs in a solid transportation problem (STP) under probabilistic inequality constraints. The MOSSTP is expressed as a chance-constrained programming problem, and the probabilistic constraints are incorporated to ensure that the supply, demand, and conveyance capacity are satisfied with specified probabilities. The global criterion method and fuzzy goal programming approach have been used to solve multi-objective optimization problems. Computational results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed models and methodology for the MOSSTP under uncertainty. A sensitivity analysis is conducted to understand the sensitivity of parameters in the proposed model.


Author(s):  
Hamiden Khalifa ◽  
Mohammed Elhenawy ◽  
Mahmoud Masoud ◽  
Hanif Bhuiyan ◽  
Nasser R Sabar

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