Study on Twisted Product Almost Gradient Yamabe Solitons

In this paper, we first study gradient Yamabe solitons on the twisted product spaces. Then, we classify and characterize the warped product and twisted product spaces with almost gradient Yamabe solitons. We also study the construction of almost gradient Yamabe solitons in the Riemannian product spaces.

Wilson-’t Hooft lines as transfer matrices

We establish a correspondence between a class of Wilson-’t Hooft lines in four-dimensional $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories described by circular quivers and transfer matrices constructed from dynamical L-operators for trigonometric quantum integrable systems. We compute the vacuum expectation values of the Wilson-’t Hooft lines in a twisted product space S1 × ϵ ℝ2 × ℝ by supersymmetric localization and show that they are equal to the Wigner transforms of the transfer matrices. A variant of the AGT correspondence implies an identification of the transfer matrices with Verlinde operators in Toda theory, which we also verify. We explain how these field theory setups are related to four-dimensional Chern-Simons theory via embedding into string theory and dualities.

Twisted product CR-submanifolds in a locally conformal Kähler space forms

Certain twisted product CR-submanifolds in a K?hler manifold and some inequalities of the second fundamental form of these submanifolds are presented ([14]). Then the length of the second fundamental form of a twisted product CR-submanifold in a locally conformal K?hler manifold is considered (2013), ([15]). In this paper, we consider the relation of the mean curvature and the length of the second fundamental form in two twisted product CR-submanifolds in a locally conformal K?hler space forms.

The Mixed Scalar Curvature of a Twisted Product Riemannian Manifolds and Projective Submersions

In the present paper, we study twisted and warped products of Riemannian manifolds. As an application, we consider projective submersions of Riemannian manifolds, since any Riemannian manifold admitting a projective submersion is necessarily a twisted product of some two Riemannian manifolds.

A class of four-dimensional CR submanifolds in six dimensional nearly Kähler manifolds

We investigate four-dimensional CR submanifolds in six-dimensional strict nearly Kähler manifolds. We construct a moving frame that nicely corresponds to their CR structure and use it to investigate CR submanifolds that admit a special type of doubly twisted product structure. Moreover, we single out a class of CR submanifolds containing this type of doubly twisted submanifolds. Further, in a particular case of the sphere $ \mathbb{S}^{6}(1) $, we show that the two families of four-dimensional CR submanifolds, those that admit a three-dimensional geodesic distribution and those ruled by totally geodesic spheres $ \mathbb{S}^{3} $ coincide, and give their classification, which as a subfamily contains a family of doubly twisted CR submanifolds.

Classification of Einstein equations with cosmological constant in warped product space-time

We classify all warped product space-times in three categories as (i) generalized twisted product structures, (ii) base conformal warped product structures and (iii) generalized static space-times and then we obtain the Einstein equations with the corresponding cosmological constant by which we can determine uniquely the warp functions in these warped product space-times.