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2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-97
Author(s):  
Rezky Natanael Tumundo Rezky ◽  
Morris S.S.S. Tumanduk ◽  
Rulyanto G.M. Lasut ◽  
Metsi Daud

ABSTRAK Tujuan perencanaan ini adalah untuk memusatkan kegiatan seminar, kunjungan kerja, penginapan dan kegiatan magang bagi mahasiswa serta bagi tamu pada umumnya dalam satu fasilitas yaitu Wisma. Metode perancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada teori Metode Glass box JC. Jones didalamnya ada Analisis Makro, Analisis Mikro, Struktur dan Utilitas. Hasil dari perencanaan ini berupa desain bangunan yang ditampilkan dalam bentuk Site Plan, Denah, Potongan, Tampak dan Perspektif bangunan. Kesimpulan dari perencanaan Wisma ini adalah menggunakan pendekatan Arsitektur Post-Modern dari Robert Venturi dan diharapkan Fasilitas ini dapat mewakili nilai lokalitas yang ada di Minahasa. Kata Kunci : Wisma, Robert Venturi, Post-Modern ABSTRACT The purpose of this plan is to concentrate seminars, work visits, lodging and internship activities for students and for guests in general in one facility, namely the Wisma. The design method used in this study refers to the theory of the JC Glass box method. Jones in it is Macro Analysis, Micro Analysis, Structure and Utilities. The results of this planning are in the form of building designs that are displayed in the form of Site Plans, Floor Plans, Pieces, Views and Perspectives of the building. The conclusion of this Wisma planning is to use the Post-Modern Architecture approach from Robert Venturi and it is hoped that this facility can represent the locality values ​​that exist in Minahasa.Keywords : Wisma, Robert Venturi, Post-Modern


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranald Lawrence

This paper argues that precedent should play a fundamental role in the development of sustainable homes. It will describe how the design of two energy efficient family homes in Winchester, England, adopt a distinctive approach to environmental precedent. The modern house is substantially a product of numerical calculation, such as the modelling of performance data and cost-benefit analysis. Construction (materials, u-values) and processes (energy use, assembly, airtightness) are quantified and assessed to ensure they achieve design objectives based on recognised standards of performance (Energy Performance Certificate: A; Code for Sustainable Homes: level 4). However this technical analysis alone cannot inform the initial creative idea. The design of these houses was informed by intuitive reference to a range of diverse precedents, including the work of Alvar Aalto, Sverre Fehn, Robert Venturi and Roelof Uytenbogaardt. The asymmetric roofs of Aalto’s Housing for ex-service men in Tampere (1941) define thresholds to front and side doors, and a sheltered private space to the back overlooking the garden. Fehn’s Villa Norrköping (1964) was designed around circadian rhythms, with day and night-time spaces defined by glazed corners (’eyes’) and alcoves, animated by daylight and shadow. Venturi’s Mother’s House (1964) symbolises in its idiosyncratic form and modest material treatment the pragmatic and egalitarian promise of a home and identity of one’s own. House Uytenbogaardt (1993) exploits solar orientation and the topography of its location to the utmost, framing views of the horizon and sunsets over the ocean. The house is part fortified tower house, part bespoke wooden cabinet, responding to the unique atmosphere and light of the Western Cape coastline. This paper will describe how these two subtly different Winchester houses borrow from each of these examples to reconcile technical requirements with the poetic possibilities inherent in imagining other environments, informed by the specific climate and conditions of the site.


2020 ◽  
pp. 143-158
Author(s):  
Fernando Luis Martínez Nespral
Keyword(s):  

La arquitectura del denominado “primer renacimiento español” se caracteriza por la combinación de elementos de origen medieval (ya sea del gótico como del mudéjar) con las nuevas influencias del renacimiento italiano. Hasta aquí reseñamos un tema conocido, pero casualmente, a partir de dos recientes visitas a un ejemplo excepcional, el Palacio Avellaneda, nos han surgido una serie de reflexiones acerca del período y de su tratamiento en la historiografía que proponemos compartir. Se ha interpretado tradicionalmente a estas obras como fenómenos donde huellas del pasado medieval se proyectan en un presente signado por la novedad renacentista. Entendemos, por el contrario que los elementos mudéjares no conforman una huella o sombra de un fenómeno pasado sino una componente presente en la cultura española cuyos rasgos, lejos de ser accesorios o superficiales, definen la estructura a partir de la cual dichos edificios han sido concebidos. El Palacio Avellaneda refleja esta problemática de manera sorprendentemente clara comunicando la complejidad y contradicción de una sociedad bifronte. Comunicación, complejidad, contradicción. Salta a la vista que esta aproximación no sería posible sin el aporte del recientemente fallecido Robert Venturi, proponemos pues una relectura en clave “Venturiana” de la obra y su período.


2020 ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Inmaculada Esteban Maluenda ◽  
Enrique Encabo Seguí

ResumenEste texto pretende demostrar la importancia de la integración de los sistemas tipográficos en el proyecto arquitectónico a partir del análisis de la reforma del Grand’s Restaurant (Filadelfia, 1962) de Robert Venturi y William Short. Elegir este caso de estudio permite entender el impacto de este recurso en la etapa temprana de Venturi (1962-1969). El tema remite a contenidos y aspectos que, hasta la fecha, permanecen prácticamente inéditos a pesar de los muchos estudios dedicados a la obra y escritos del arquitecto. A pesar de su discreto tamaño y presupuesto, el Grand’s concen­tró de manera ejemplar tanto aspectos teóricos de la propia investigación de Venturi, como fue, asimismo, precursor de otras corrientes interdisciplinares del momento como Supergraphics. La escritura es aquí un elemento arquitectónico de ‹pleno derecho› que afecta a la interpretación del proyecto, a su carácter simbólico y su entendimiento como integrante del orden y la composición arquitectónicos.AbstractThis article, based on an analysis of the refurbishing of Grand’s Restaurant (Philadelphia, 1962), designed by Robert Venturi and William Short, aims to show the importance of integrating systems of typography into architectural design. Choosing this case study enables the impact of typogra­phy on Venturi’s early period (1962-1969) to be examined. The theme involves content and aspects which have remained virtually unexplored to date despite the many studies devoted to Ventu­ri’s architecture and those written by the architect himself. Despite its modest size and budget, Grand’s not only exemplarily condensed theoretical aspects of Venturi’s own investigation but also served as a precursor for other interdisciplinary trends of the time such as Supergraphics. Writing in Grand’s is a ‹fully-fledged› architectural element affecting the design’s interpretation, its symbolic nature and its understanding as part of an architectural order and composition.


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