alternative routing
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Author(s):  
Dr.N.Sivarami Reddy ◽  
◽  
Dr. M.Padma Lalitha ◽  
Dr. S.P. Pandey ◽  
Dr. G.S. Venkatesh ◽  
...  

This paper deals with simultaneous scheduling of machines and tools with alternate machines in a multi machine flexible manufacturing system (FMS) to minimize makespan (MS). Only one copy of each type of tools is made available due to economic restrictions and the tools are stored in a central tool magazine (CTM) that shares with and serves for several machines. The problem is to select machines from alternate machines for job-operations, allocation of tools to job-operations and job-operations’ sequencing on machines for MS minimization. This paper presents a nonlinear mixed integer programming (MIP) formulation to model the combined scheduling of machines and tools with alternate machines and a symbiotic organisms search algorithm (SOSA) built on the symbiotic interaction strategies that organisms employ to continue to exist in the ecosystem for solving the scheduling of machines and tools with alternate machines. The results have been tabulated, analyzed. It is observed that there is a reduction in MS when the alternate machines are considered for job-operation.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karcius Assis ◽  
Alex Santos ◽  
Raul Almeida ◽  
Thiale Moura ◽  
Rafael Vieira ◽  
...  

Abstract In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid strategy that combines mixed integer linearprogramming (MILP) formulation with different alternative routing approaches that is capable ofsolving, simultaneously, the routing, modulation format and spectrum assignment problem in thedesign of elastic optical networks. We extend our proposal to a path-link formulation that, althoughit is not guaranteed to find the optimal solution, it has shown reasonable solutions within inferiorsimulation time, allowing it to be used in not very short networks. We also compare our proposalwith another MILP formulation and three adapted heuristics, all available in the literature. Theresults show the benefits of our proposal considering diverse simulation scenarios and differentnumber of modulation formats over19realistic networks in terms of simulation run time andmaximum number of used set of slots.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 100030
Author(s):  
Haider J ◽  
Sanchez Rodrigues V ◽  
Pettit SJ ◽  
Harris I ◽  
Beresford AKC ◽  
...  

Cell formation is to construct machine cells and part families and then dispatch the part families to machine cells. Various cell formation approaches and algorithms have been developed over the years considering various production factors, scenarios and objectives. The results of these different approaches are evaluated based on the several parameters. Most of the studies have considered only either the operation sequence or the alternative routing. Very few of the approaches have proposed for considering both the operation sequence and the alternative routing. Here, a new method for the formation of cell and intracellular machine arrangement which is formulated by considering both the operation sequence and alternative process routings is proposed. The arrangement of machines and parts within the cell follows a specific sequence which is formed with the help of coefficient of similarity. Various parameters such as forward flow, backflow and voids in the cell formation scenarios are considered to evaluate the approach. With the help of these parameters problems from other literatures, which were solved by other methods are evaluated. So as to validate the effectiveness of our proposed approach, five eminent test problems from the previous literature are engaged and the results are compared with the existing method the results clearly display that the proposed approach which that provides superior or equal solution than the existing method.


Cell formation is to construct machine cells and part families and then dispatch the part families to machine cells. Various cell formation approaches and algorithms have been developed over the years considering various production factors, scenarios and objectives. The results of these different approaches are evaluated based on the several parameters. Most of the studies have considered only either the operation sequence or the alternative routing. Very few of the approaches have proposed for considering both the operation sequence and the alternative routing. Here, a new method for the formation of cell and intracellular machine arrangement which is formulated by considering both the operation sequence and alternative process routings is proposed. The arrangement of machines and parts within the cell follows a specific sequence which is formed with the help of coefficient of similarity. Various parameters such as forward flow, backflow and voids in the cell formation scenarios are considered to evaluate the approach. With the help of these parameters problems from other literatures, which were solved by other methods are evaluated. So as to validate the effectiveness of our proposed approach, five eminent test problems from the previous literature are engaged and the results are compared with the existing method the results clearly display that the proposed approach which that provides superior or equal solution than the existing method.


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