A precision medicine approach to develop and internally validate optimal exercise and weight loss treatments for overweight and obese adults with knee osteoarthritis

Author(s):  
Xiaotong Jiang ◽  
Amanda E. Nelson ◽  
Rebecca J. Cleveland ◽  
Daniel P. Beavers ◽  
Todd A. Schwartz ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 461-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine A. Pellegrini ◽  
Jing Song ◽  
Rowland W. Chang ◽  
Pamela A. Semanik ◽  
Jungwha Lee ◽  
...  

Background:We examined if changes in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), light activity, and sedentary behavior are related to weight change over a 2-year period in obese adults with/elevated risk for knee osteoarthritis.Methods:Weight, physical activity, and sedentary time at baseline and 2 years were obtained from 459 obese participants from the Osteoarthritis Initiative. Weight change was categorized as ≥ 10 lbs, 5.0 to 9.9 lbs, 4.9 to –4.9 lbs, –5.0 to –9.9 lbs, and ≤ –10 lbs. We examined the association between 2-year weight change categories and changes in activity/sedentary time from accelerometer monitoring by multiple linear regression adjusted for baseline weight, demographic, and health factors.Results:Across the 5 weight categories (loss to gain), average 2-year change ranged from -7.4 to 28.0 sedentary minutes/day, 4.2 to –23.1 light activity minutes/day, and 3.2 to –4.9 MVPA minutes/day, respectively. Higher weight loss categories were separately associated with increased MVPA (P for trend < 0.001) and less sedentary gain (P for trend = 0.01). Weight loss categories had a strong trend with light activity gain but not statistically significant (P for trend = 0.06).Conclusions:Small increases in MVPA and decreases in sedentary time over 2 years were associated with weight loss among adults with obesity and with or at elevated risk for knee osteoarthritis.


2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (7) ◽  
pp. 822-828 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Aaboe ◽  
H. Bliddal ◽  
S.P. Messier ◽  
T. Alkjær ◽  
M. Henriksen

Obesity ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 1219-1230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary D. Miller ◽  
Barbara J. Nicklas ◽  
Cralen Davis ◽  
Richard F. Loeser ◽  
Leon Lenchik ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simona Panunzi ◽  
Sabina Maltese ◽  
Andrea De Gaetano ◽  
Esmeralda Capristo ◽  
Stefan R. Bornstein ◽  
...  

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