Crosslinking Improved Ion transport in Polymer Inclusion Membrane‐Electrodialysis Process and the Underlying Mechanism

AIChE Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baoying Wang ◽  
Qiaolin Lang ◽  
Ming Tan ◽  
Heqing Jiang ◽  
Lingyun Wang ◽  
...  

Membranes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Bernadeta Gajda ◽  
Radosław Plackowski ◽  
Andrzej Skrzypczak ◽  
Mariusz B. Bogacki

This study investigates copper(II) ion transport through a polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) containing 1-alkyl-1,2,4-triazole (n = 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14), o-nitrophenyl octyl ether as the plasticizer and cellulose triacetate as the polymer matrix. The feeding phase was a solution of 0.1 mol/dm3CuCl2 and an equimolar (0.1 mol/dm3) mixture of copper, nickel, and cobalt chlorides with varying concentrations of chloride anions (from 0.5 to 5.0 mol/dm3) established with NaCl. The receiving phase was demineralized water. The flow rate of the source and receiving phases through the membrane module was within the range from 0.5 cm3/min to 4.5 cm3/min. The tests were carried out at temperatures of 20, 30, 40 and 50 °C. Transport of NaCl through the membrane was excluded for the duration of the test. It was noted that the flow rate through the membrane changes depending on the length of the carbon chain in the alkyl substituent from 16.1 μmol/(m2s) to 1.59 μmol/(m2s) in the following order: C8> C9> C10> C11> C12> C14. The activation energy was 71.3 ± 3.0 kJ/mol, indicating ion transport through the PIM controlled with a chemical reaction. Results for transport in case of the concurrent separation of copper(II), nickel(II), and cobalt(II) indicate a possibility to separate them in a selective manner.



2005 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  
pp. 1636-1637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhisa Hiratani ◽  
Samuel Puriyantoro Kusumocahyo ◽  
Naohiro Kameta ◽  
Kenta Sugaya ◽  
Toshio Shinbo ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 478-483
Author(s):  
Chang Sun ◽  
Chenggang Zhou ◽  
Dan Zhang ◽  
Shusu Shen


Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Joanna Konczyk ◽  
Wojciech Ciesielski

A facilitated transport of Pb(II) through polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) containing 1,8,15,22-tetra(1-heptyl)-calixresorcin[4]arene and its tetra- and octasubstituted derivatives containing phosphoryl, thiophosphoryl or ester groups as an ion carrier was investigated. The efficiency of Pb(II) removal from aqueous nitrate solutions was considered as a function of the composition of membrane (effect of polymer, plasticizer, and carrier), feed (effect of initial metal concentration and presence of other metal ions) and stripping phases, and temperature of the process conducting. Two kinetic models were applied for the transport description. The highest Pb(II) ions removal efficiency was obtained for the membrane with tetrathiophosphorylated heptyl-calixresorcin[4]arene as an ion carrier. The activation energy value, found from Eyring plot to be equal 38.7 ± 1.3 kJ/mol, suggests that the transport process is controllable both by diffusion and chemical reaction. The competitive transport of Pb(II) over Zn(II), Cd(II), and Cr(III) ions across PIMs under the optimal conditions was also performed. It was found that the Cr(III) ions’ presence in the feed phase disturb effective re-extraction of Pb(II) ions from membrane to stripping phase. Better stability of PIM-type than SLM-type membrane was found.







2008 ◽  
Vol 310 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 438-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ounissa Kebiche-Senhadji ◽  
Lynda Mansouri ◽  
Sophie Tingry ◽  
Patrick Seta ◽  
Mohamed Benamor


2012 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 38-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aitali Salima ◽  
Kebiche-Senhadji Ounissa ◽  
Mansouri Lynda ◽  
Benamor Mohamed


2018 ◽  
Vol 545 ◽  
pp. 259-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles F. Croft ◽  
M. Inês G.S. Almeida ◽  
Robert W. Cattrall ◽  
Spas D. Kolev




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