ChemInform Abstract: A Kinetic Study of the Migration of a Phenyl Group from Sulfur to a Carbon Radical Center: Rearrangement of the α-(Phenylthio)benzyl Radical.

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 23 (23) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
M. S. ALNAJJAR ◽  
J. A. FRANZ
2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (5) ◽  
pp. 620-626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Zhang

Theoretical investigation has been conducted into the mechanism for the Ag(I)/PhI(OTFA)2-catalyzed 1,4-radical aryl migration from carbon center to nitrogen center in sulfonamides by using density functional theory (DFT). The calculations show that 11 elementary reactions compose the whole catalytic reaction, which includes the deprotonation, the oxidation of Ag(I) intermediate to Ag(II) intermediate, the formation of nitrogen radical, the 1,4-radical aryl migration, the oxidation of benzyl radical to benzyl cation, etc. The difference between sulfonamides and other amides in the deprotonation process accounts for the experimental phenomenon that only the sulfonamides perform the deprotonation and subsequent 1,4-radical aryl migrations. Moreover, migrations of this kind proceed via a five-membered spirocyclic radical intermediate and favor the electron-rich phenyl group.


2008 ◽  
Vol 105 (12) ◽  
pp. 601-608
Author(s):  
Seung Min Han ◽  
Dong Joon Min ◽  
Joo Hyun Park ◽  
Jung Ho Park ◽  
Jong Min Park
Keyword(s):  

1983 ◽  
Vol 49 (03) ◽  
pp. 199-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
V M Yomtova ◽  
N A Stambolieva ◽  
B M Blagoev

SummaryIt was found that the effect of heparin on the amidase activity of urokinase (E C 3.4.21.31), plasmin (E C 3.4.21.7) and trypsin (E C 3.4.21.4) depended on the substrate used. No effect of heparin on the amidase activity of urokinase and trypsin was observed when Pyro Glu-Gly-Arg-p-nitroanilide (S-2444) and α-N-acetyl-L-lysine-p-nitroanilide (ALNA) were used as substrates. Heparin acted as a uncompetitive inhibitor of trypsin (Ki = 1.2×10-6 M), plasmin (Ki = 4.9×10-6 M) and urokinase (Ki = l.0×10-7 M) when Bz-Phe-Val-Arg-p-nitroanilide (S-2160), H-D-Val-Leu-Lys-p-nitroanilide (S-2251) and plasminogen, respectively, were used as substrates. These results, as well as the data obtained by studying the effect of the simultaneous presence of heparin and competitive inhibitors suggest that although heparin is not bound at the active center of these enzymes, it may influence the effectivity of catalysis.


1981 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 388-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud El-Sawi ◽  
Antonio Iannibello ◽  
Fernando Morelli ◽  
Ganfranco Gatalano ◽  
Francesco Intrieri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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