Rapid and Efficient Synthesis of Poly-Substituted Quinolines Assisted by p-Toluene Sulfonic Acid under Solvent-Free Conditions: Comparative Study of Microwave Irradiation versus Conventional Heating.

ChemInform ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 37 (22) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Sheng Jia ◽  
Ze Zhang ◽  
Shu-Jiang Tu ◽  
Guan-Wu Wang
2009 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Abdollahi-Alibeik ◽  
Zahra Zaghaghi

AbstractEfficient syntheses of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones and the corresponding thioxo derivatives using 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (DBH) catalysis of a one-pot three-component Biginelli reaction of aldehydes, ethyl acetoacetate, and urea or thiourea under microwave irradiation are described. The advantages of this method are its short reaction times, high yields of the products, inexpensive and commercially available catalyst, and solvent-free conditions. Typical isolated yields exceed 70 % for arylaldehydes (9 examples) and aliphatic aldehydes (2 examples).


2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep Rohokale ◽  
Santosh Kote ◽  
Santosh Deshmukh ◽  
Shankar Thopate

AbstractNaturally occurring organic acids are reported to be highly efficient promoters of the Beckmann rearrangement. Citric, oxalic, tartaric, malic, succinic, malonic, and fumaric acids efficiently promote the Beckmann rearrangement under solvent-free conditions and thermal and microwave irradiation. Tartaric acid was found to be the best promoter of the Beckmann rearrangement under conventional conditions as well as under microwave irradiation. Compared with conventional heating, microwave irradiation provides higher reaction rate and slightly higher yields.


2015 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Da-Wei Zhang ◽  
Yu-Min Zhang ◽  
Yi-Liang Zhang ◽  
Tian-Qi Zhao ◽  
Hong-Wei Liu ◽  
...  

AbstractAn efficient synthesis of bis(indolyl)methanes was developed. Bis(indolyl)methanes were synthesized starting from various aromatic aldehydes with indole under microwave irradiation and solvent-free conditions (85-98 %). Solid support SiO


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