One-Pot Wittig Reactions in Aqueous Media: A Rapid and Environmentally Benign Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Carboxylic Esters and Nitriles.

ChemInform ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinlong Wu ◽  
Congyong Yue
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-50
Author(s):  
M. Rana ◽  
A. Rahman ◽  
P. K. Roy ◽  
H. N. Roy

(S)-3-Methyl-1, 1-diphenylbutane-1, 2-diamine has been found to be a mild and effective organocatalyst for one-pot 4-components synthesis of 1, 2, 4, 5-tetra-substituted imidazoles. The key benefits of this protocol is high yielding, cost effectiveness, easy purification and above all, environmentally benign.


Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 1707-1718
Author(s):  
Nasser Etivand ◽  
Jabbar Khalafy ◽  
Mohammad G. Dekamin

A simple, clean, straightforward, and environmentally benign one-pot, three-component reaction of various arylglyoxal monohydrates, β-naphthol, and barbituric acid [pyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione] or thiobarbituric acid in the presence of catalytic amounts potassium phthalimide-N-oxyl (PPINO), as a mild and efficient organocatalyst in aqueous media under reflux conditions is reported. This transformation produced the novel diverse-substituted 12-benzoyl-8,12-dihydro-9H-benzo[5,6]chromeno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-9,11(10H)-diones and their sulfur analogues in 82–93% yield via filtration and without utilization of any chromatography. The high yields of products, very simple operation, easy workup, availability of starting materials, green process, and high atom-economy are the main benefits of this synthetic strategy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (11) ◽  
pp. 1135-1140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javad Safaei-Ghomi ◽  
Mehrnoosh Asgari-Kheirabadi ◽  
Hossein Shahbazi-Alavi

AbstractIn this work, we report the synthesis and characterization of CeO2 nanoparticles as an efficient catalyst for the preparation of methyl 6-amino-5-cyano-4-aryl-2,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-3-carboxylates via one-pot four-component condensation reaction of dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate, hydrazine hydrate, malononitrile, and aldehydes in aqueous medium. The use of a non-hazardous organic solvent, easy recovery of the catalyst, compatibility with various functional groups, and high yield of the products make the protocol attractive, greener, and economic.


2012 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
pp. 407-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khalil Tabatabaeian ◽  
Hannaneh Heidari ◽  
Alireza Khorshidi ◽  
Manouchehr Mamaghani ◽  
Nosrat Mahmoodi

The one-pot domino Knoevenagel-type condensation/Michael reaction of aromatic, heteroaromatic and aliphatic aldehydes with 4-hydroxycoumarin in aqueous media in the presence of ruthenium salt as homogeneous catalyst was investigated. It was found that 5 mol% of RuCl3.nH2O catalyzes biscoumarin synthesis in high yields (70-95%) under optimised, mild, green and environmentally benign reaction conditions in short times (25-35min).


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravikumar Nagalapalli ◽  
Satyanarayana Reddy Jaggavarapu ◽  
Venkata Prasad Jalli ◽  
Anand Solomon Kamalakaran ◽  
Gopikrishna Gaddamanugu

Ultrasound promoted mild one-pot multicomponent synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrano[c]chromenes from 4-hydroxycoumarin, arylaldehydes and malononitrile was achieved in aqueous media. The methodology promises advantages of short reaction times, environmentally benign conditions, high yields, and operational convenience.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (53) ◽  
pp. 33614-33626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henning Sand ◽  
Ralf Weberskirch

Combination of a lipase (CALB) with a Cu/bipyridine catalyst for environmentally benign synthesis of aldehydes from their corresponding esters.


2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamzeh Kiyani ◽  
Fatemeh Ghorbani

Abstract2-Amino-4-aryl-4H-benzo[h]chromenes and 3-amino-1-aryl-1H-benzo[f]chromenes were prepared by treating cyano-methylene compounds (malononitrile or ethyl cyanoacetate), substituted aromatic aldehydes, and naphtholic compounds in the presence of potassium phthalimide as a green, mild, efficient, and commercially available organocatalyst in aqueous media. The procedure was readily conducted and affords remarkable advantages such as safety, short reaction times, environmentally benign milder reaction conditions, no organic solvent required, and high yields.


2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1482-1486 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiko Kawamura ◽  
Masashi Maruyama ◽  
Kazuyo Yamashita ◽  
Masao Tsukayama

Isoflavones are synthesized in one-pot manner by action of a hypervalent iodine (III) reagent, ⌊hydroxy(tosyloxy)iodo⌋benzene (HTIB, Koser's reagent) on 2'-benzoyloxychalcones in MeOH. A combined usage of iodobenzene diacetate (IBD)—p-toluenesulfonic acid (TsOH) is also effective for the same purpose. As an extension of those monomeric reagents, polymer-supported IBD (PSIBD, poly ⌊4-(diacetoxy)iodo⌋styrene) with TsOH works also well with merit of easy separation of isoflavones from the reaction mixture, no liberation of PhI, and reuse of the reagent.


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