Effect of Fe(III) Impurity on the Antisolvent Crystallization of Aqueous Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate Solutions

2020 ◽  
pp. 1900213
Author(s):  
Ewa Mielniczek-Brzóska ◽  
Keshra Sangwal ◽  
Jarosław Borc
2015 ◽  
Vol 76 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Firdaus Abdul Wahid ◽  
Koay Mei Hyie ◽  
C. M. Mardziah ◽  
N. R. Nik Roselina

Zinc substituted calcium phosphate ceramics powders were produced from precipitation method using calcium nitrate, zinc nitrate and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solutions. Several zinc ions concentrations (5, 10, and 15 mole %) were substituted into calcium phosphate ceramics with the (Ca+Zn)/P initial ratio were set to 1.67. Calcium phosphate powders were then calcined at 600, 700, 800, 900, and 1000°C to observe its effect on the material phase behavior. By increasing the calcination temperature, XRD peaks changed from broad to narrower shape indicating that the powders are highly crystalline. Hydroxyapatite (HA) partly transformed to another phase which is tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) at 700°C confirming the formation of biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics. FESEM observations clearly exhibit that the particles are in nanosized scale which explains why as zinc concentration increases, the particles tend to be agglomerated.


2014 ◽  
Vol 809-810 ◽  
pp. 477-484
Author(s):  
Zhao Qing Qi ◽  
Hong Tao Wang ◽  
Jun Liang Dang ◽  
Shi Hao Zhang ◽  
Jian Hua Ding

The capacity of 10%, 30%, and 50% ammonium dihydrogen phosphate were replaced with an equal amount of three phosphate (potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate) respectively. Magnesium phosphate cement was made by phosphate of replaced, which strength, setting time, fluidity, hydration temperature, and the hydration products was researched. The results show that: MPC was made that replaced with the equal amount of three kind of phosphate, which has good mechanical properties. Setting time and fluidity change along with the replacment. Three kind of phosphate replace ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, which change the hydration process of MPC. When ammonium dihydrogen phosphate was replaced by an equal amount of disodium hydrogen phosphate, the temperature of hydration is only 69.4 °C. XRD showed that the diffraction peaks of composite’s magnesium phosphate cement increases.


2016 ◽  
Vol 675-676 ◽  
pp. 573-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pratya Thongpanit ◽  
Weerapong Chewpraditkul ◽  
Nakarin Pattanaboonmee

Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) crystals is very interesting due to its nonlinear optical property. This study investigated on improving of material for academic use by adding boric acid to modify ADP crystals. Slow evaporation method in aqueous solutions of pure ADP and ADP doped with three concentrations of H3BO3 as 0.1, 1.0, 5.0 %wt were studied. The grown crystals were confirmed tetragonal structure by powder X-ray diffraction studies. The FTIR spectrum analysis presented various functional groups of boron in three conditions of doped ADP. TGA study was comfirned the temperature stability at 220 °C for both pure and doped ADP crytals. The machanical stress was analyzed by Vicker’s hardness measurement. The results of this analysis showed boric acid doped 1.0 %wt had superior machanical stress from 10 to 75 grams. ADP doped with boric acid at 1.0 %wt was accepted in all test properties.


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