Co‐pyrolysis characteristics of polysaccharides‐cellulose and the co‐pyrolyzed compound distributions over two kinds of zeolite catalysts

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 6350-6362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Cao ◽  
Yangkai Sun ◽  
Jianping Yuan ◽  
Shuang Wang ◽  
Xun Gong ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
G. McMahon ◽  
T. Malis

As with all techniques which are relatively new and therefore underutilized, diamond knife sectioning in the physical sciences continues to see both developments of the technique and novel applications.Technique Developments Development of specific orientation/embedding procedures for small pieces of awkward shape is exemplified by the work of Bradley et al on large, rather fragile particles of nuclear waste glass. At the same time, the frequent problem of pullout with large particles can be reduced by roughening of the particle surface, and a proven methodology using a commercial coupling agent developed for glasses has been utilized with good results on large zeolite catalysts. The same principle (using acid etches) should work for ceramic fibres or metal wires which may only partially pull out but result in unacceptably thick sections. Researchers from the life sciences continue to develop aspects of embedding media which may be applicable to certain cases in the physical sciences.



2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-120
Author(s):  
Iuliean Vasile Asaftei ◽  
Neculai Catalin Lungu ◽  
Lucian Mihail Birsa ◽  
Ioan Gabriel Sandu ◽  
Laura Gabriela Sarbu ◽  
...  

The conversion of n-heptanes into aromatic hydrocarbons benzene, toluene and xylenes (BTX), by the chromatographic pulse method in the temperature range of 673 - 823K was performed over the HZSM-5 and Ag-HZSM-5 zeolites modified by ion exchange with AgNO3 aqueous solutions. The catalysts, HZSM-5 (SiO2/Al2O3 = 33.9), and Ag-HZSM-5 (Ag1-HZSM-5 wt. % Ag1.02, Ag2-HZSM-5 wt. % Ag 1.62; and Ag3-HZSM-5 wt. % Ag 2.05 having different acid strength distribution exhibit a conversion and a yield of aromatics depending on temperature and metal content. The yield of aromatic hydrocarbons BTX appreciably increased by incorporating silver cations Ag+ into HZSM-5.





2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. de Jongh ◽  
Tertius de Wet ◽  
Kevin Panman ◽  
Helgard Raubenheimer


Catalysts ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 2122-2133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masakazu Iwamoto ◽  
Ryota Takezawa ◽  
Masao Morimoto


2014 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 139-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bambang Heru Susanto ◽  
Mohammad Nasikin ◽  
Sukirno ◽  
Andri Wiyo


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 745-754
Author(s):  
Khoirina Dwi Nugrahaningtyas ◽  
Eddy Heraldy ◽  
Rachmadani ◽  
Yuniawan Hidayat ◽  
Indriana Kartini

Abstract The properties of three types of CoMo/USY catalysts with different synthesized methods have been studied. The sequential and co-impregnation methods followed by activation using calcination and reduction process have been conducted. The properties of the catalysts were examined using Fourier-transform-infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) with refinement, and surface area analyzer (SAA). The FTIR spectrum study revealed the enhanced intensity of its Bronsted acid site, and the XRD diffractogram pattern verified the composition of pure metals, oxides, and alloys in the catalyst. The SAA demonstrated the mesoporous features of the catalyst. Scanning electron microscopy showed an irregular particle morphology. Additional analysis using the transmission electron microscopy indicated that the metal has successfully impregnated without damaging the USY structure.



2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-82
Author(s):  
Jean-Renaud Pycke

AbstractWe give a new method of proof for a result of D. Pierre-Loti-Viaud and P. Boulongne which can be seen as a generalization of a characterization of Poisson law due to Rényi and Srivastava. We also provide explicit formulas, in terms of Bell polynomials, for the moments of the compound distributions occurring in the extended collective model in non-life insurance.



Author(s):  
Guohua Jing ◽  
Johannes W. Schwank ◽  
Alexander J Hill ◽  
Huawang Zhao ◽  
Lei Ma ◽  
...  

Future emission standards are becoming increasingly stringent. Around 50% of targeted tailpipe emissions are emitted during the cold-start period, mainly due to the ineffectiveness of catalytic converters in the after-treatment...



2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 397-418
Author(s):  
Karolina A. Chalupka ◽  
Renata Sadek ◽  
Lukasz Szkudlarek ◽  
Pawel Mierczynski ◽  
Waldemar Maniukiewicz ◽  
...  


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