Late Quaternary paleo sea level geomorphological markers of opposite vertical movements at Salina volcanic island (Aeolian Arc)

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 2377-2395 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Lucchi ◽  
A. Ricchi ◽  
C. Romagnoli ◽  
D. Casalbore ◽  
R. Quartau

2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 459-467 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Calanchi ◽  
F. Lucchi ◽  
P. A. Pirazzoli ◽  
C. Romagnoli ◽  
C. A. Tranne ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Tsanakas ◽  
Giannis Saitis ◽  
Niki Evelpidou ◽  
Efthimios Karymbalis ◽  
Anna Karkani

<p>Uplifted marine terraces act as a continuous record of eustatic changes in tectonically active coastal areas and can provide significant insight into their late Quaternary geomorphic evolution. Cephalonia island, located at the north-west edge of the Hellenic Arc, is a tectonically and seismically highly active area in the Ionian Sea, western Greece, where collision, subduction and transformation take place in a relatively small region. Pleistocene eustatic sea level fluctuations and the long-term vertical movements of the island, have left their imprint on the southern part of the island in the form of uplifted marine terraces. In the present study we aim to identify and map in detail the uplifted marine terraces, applying Digital Elevation Model analysis, utilizing GIS techniques and extensive fieldwork. A GIS spatial geodatabase has been organized and a GIS-based Automatic Landform Analysis was implemented for the identification and mapping of the inner edge of the uplifted marine terraces. Extensive field work and UAV imagery, enabled us to validate the results of the DEM analysis and to improve the accuracy of the position of the inner edges. A sequence of eight marine terraces has been revealed in the Paliki Peninsula ranging in elevation between 2-16 m above sea level for the lowest terrace and 300-440 m asl for the higher one. In the southern part of the main island 9 marine terraces have been identified and mapped at elevations ranging from 1-2 m for the lower one up to 142-170 m above sea level for the higher one respectively. The majority of the terraces is curved on erodible Pliocene and Pleistocene formations and only the lower ones appear to be well preserved. Their lateral morphological continuity is interrupted by the fluvial activity of a large number of ephemeral streams. The non-uniform occurrence of marine terraces at different elevations in Paliki peninsula and the southern part of the main island implies a complex tectonic activity of the island probably attributed to different tectonic blocks.</p>



2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert K. Poirier ◽  
◽  
Thomas M. Cronin ◽  
Thomas M. Cronin ◽  
Miriam E. Katz ◽  
...  


1995 ◽  
Vol 125 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Jean Stanley




Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Veronica Rossi ◽  
Alessandro Amorosi ◽  
Marco Marchesini ◽  
Silvia Marvelli ◽  
Andrea Cocchianella ◽  
...  

The Gulf of La Spezia (GLS) in Northwest Italy is a rocky embayment with low fluvial influence facing the Mediterranean Sea. Past landscape dynamics were investigated through a multi-proxy, facies-based analysis down to a core depth of 30 m. The integration of quantitative ostracod, foraminifera, and pollen analyses, supported by radiocarbon ages, proved to be a powerful tool to unravel the late Quaternary palaeoenvironmental evolution and its forcing factors. The complex interplay between relative sea-level (RSL), climatic changes, and geomorphological features of the embayment drove four main evolution phases. A barrier–lagoon system developed in response to the rising RSL of the Late Pleistocene (likely the Last Interglacial). The establishment of glacial conditions then promoted the development of an alluvial environment, with generalised erosion of the underlying succession and subsequent accumulation of fluvial strata. The Holocene transgression (dated ca. 9000 cal year BP) caused GLS inundation and the formation of a low-confined lagoon basin, which rapidly turned into a coastal bay from ca. 8000 cal year BP onwards. This latter environmental change occurred in response to the last Holocene stage of global sea-level acceleration, which submerged a morphological relief currently forming a drowned barrier-island complex in the embayment.



2017 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 54-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel R. Muhs ◽  
Eugene S. Schweig ◽  
Kathleen R. Simmons ◽  
Robert B. Halley


2002 ◽  
Vol 187 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 299-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick D Nunn ◽  
Cliff Ollier ◽  
Geoffrey Hope ◽  
Peter Rodda ◽  
Akio Omura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  


2000 ◽  
Vol 89 (3) ◽  
pp. 550-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonid Polyak ◽  
Mikhail Levitan ◽  
Valery Gataullin ◽  
Tatiana Khusid ◽  
Valery Mikhailov ◽  
...  


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document