Observation and identification of the catalytically active species of bis(phenoxy-imine) group 4 transition metal complexes for olefin polymerization using1H NMR spectroscopy

2004 ◽  
Vol 213 (1) ◽  
pp. 221-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haruyuki Makio ◽  
Terunori Fujita
Keyword(s):  
Nmr Spectroscopy ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Olefin Polymerization ◽  
Active Species ◽  
Imine Group ◽  
Group 4 ◽  
Catalytically Active

scholarly journals The charge percolation mechanism and simulation of Ziegler-Natta polymerizations, part VI: Mechanism of ethylene polymerization by supported chromium oxide

2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (11) ◽  
pp. 1155-1169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dragoslav Stoiljkovic ◽  
Branka Pilic ◽  
Misa Bulajic ◽  
Nebojsa Djurasovic ◽  
Nikolaj Ostrovski
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Chromium Oxide ◽  
Ethylene Polymerization ◽  
Olefin Polymerization ◽  
Intensive Research ◽  
A Charge

Despite intensive research over the last 50 years, many questions concerning ethylene polymerization by supported chromium oxide are still unanswered. Hence, the very fundamental issues of this polymerization are discussed in this paper. It is shown that a charge percolation mechanism (CPM) of olefin polymerization by Ziegler-Natta transition metal complexes, recently proposed by us, can give the answers in this case, too.

Transition Metal Complexes with Sulphur Ligands, Part 151 [1]. Ligand Enforced Configurations and Low-Spin States of [FeNS4] Cores in [FeII(L)('pyS4')] Complexes with σ and σ-π Ligands (L = N2H4, pyridine, PMe3, PnPr3; 'pyS4'2- = 2,6-bis(2-mercaptophenylthiomethyl)pyridine (2-))

2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (7) ◽  
pp. 581-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter Sellmann ◽  
Nicole Blum ◽  
Frank W. Heinemann
Keyword(s):  
Nmr Spectroscopy ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Magnetic Measurements ◽  
Spin States ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Structure Determinations

The reactions of [Fe('pyS4')]2 with PMe3 , PnPr3 , N2H4 and pyridine afforded mononuclear [Fe(L)('pyS4')] complexes with L = PMe3 ( 1 ), PnPr3 (2 ), N2H4 (3) and pyridine (4). NMR spectroscopy, magnetic measurements and X-ray structure determinations revealed that all complexes exhibit frans-thiolate donors and low-spin FeII centres, irrespective of the σ-π or σ ligand character of L. In this regard, the properties of [Fe(L)('pyS4')] complexes strongly contrast with those of [Fe(L)('NHS4')] complexes ('NHS4'2- = 2 ,2 '-bis(2 -mercaptophenylthio)- diethylamine(2 -)) and indicate that the rigid py(CH2)2 entity of the 'pyS42- ligand is able to enforce trans configurations and low-spin states of complexes with [FeNS4 ] cores. In spite of their diamagnetism, confirming the absence of antibonding electrons, all complexes 1 to 4 are highly reactive and rapidly exchange their L ligands for CO to give [Fe(CO)('pyS4')]. Evidence was obtained that the oxidation of [Fe(N'-H4)('pyS4')] (3) yields the diazene complex [μ-N2 H2 {Fe('pyS4’)}2] (5).

Gehinderte Ligandbewegungen in Übergangsmetallkomplexen, XXXI [1]. Synthese und Dynamik von Acetyl-carbonyl-η5-cyclopentadienyl-η4-dien-wolfram-Komplexen / Hindered Ligand Movements in Transition Metal Complexes, XXXI [1]. Syntheses and Dynamics of Acetyl-carbonyl-η5-cyclopentadienyl-η4-diene-tungsten Complexes

1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 599-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cornelius G. Kreiter ◽  
Kurt Nist ◽  
Joachim Kögler
Keyword(s):  
Nmr Spectroscopy ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Conjugated Dienes ◽  
The Other ◽  
Molecular Plane ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Tungsten Complexes ◽  
Diene Ligands

Tricarbonyl-η5-cyclopentadienyl-methyl-tungsten (1) reacts upon UV irradiation with conjugated dienes, like 1,3-butadiene (2), E-1,3-pentadiene (3), 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene (4), 2,3-dimethyl-1,3- butadiene (5), 1,3-cyclopentadiene (6) and 1,3-cyclohexadiene (7), to give the corresponding, quasisquare- pyramidal [(η5-C5H5)W(CO)(COCH3)(η4-diene)] complexes (8-13). With the unsymmetrically substituted dienes 3 and 4, only one of the possible diastereotopic complexes are obtained. At 200 to 230 K, 8-12 show two isomers, which are distinguished by the orientations (o or u) of the diene with respect to the other ligands. The interconversion of the o- and u-isomers was studied by dynamic 1H NMR spectroscopy and is explained by an intramolecular ±180° rotation of the diene ligands in the molecular plane. The barriers o f activation ⊿G* 300 are between 57.8 and 61.0 ± 1 kJ/mol.

Gehinderte Ligandbewegungen in Übergangsmetallkomplexen, XIX [1]. Oktaedrische Wolfram-Olefin-Komplexe mit Bisphospbinoethan-Liganden / Hindered Ligand Motions in Transition Metal Complexes, XIX [I]. Octahedral Tungsten Olefin Complexes with Bisphosphinoethane Ligands

1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 943-952 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cornelius G. Kreiter ◽  
Ulrich Koemm
Keyword(s):  
Nmr Spectroscopy ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Spectroscopic Behaviour ◽  
Ir And Nmr Spectroscopy

(OC-6-32)-W(CO)3[(CH3)2PC2H4P(CH3)2] (olefin) complexes (9-14) were prepared photochemically from W(CO)4[(CH3)2PC2H4P(CH3)2](l) via W(CO)3[(CH3)2PC2H4P(CH3)2]- (THF) (2) and the electron poor olefins dimethyl inalonate(3), fumarate (4), inothylfumarate (5), fluorofumarato (6), chlorofumarato (7) and bromofumarate (8). The stereoche­mistry of 9-14 was elucidated by IR and NMR spectroscopy. The hindered rotations of the olefin ligands in 9-14 were studied by D-NMR spectroscopy. 11-14 form two diastereomeric isomers when the olefin rotation is freezed. The spectroscopic behaviour of the dimethyl fumarato complex 10 gives unambiguous proof for the rotation of the olefin ligand around the metal-olefin-bond. Alternative motions are ruled out.

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