Mechanical characterization of phenolic foams modified by short glass fibers and polyurethane prepolymer

2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 1584-1589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanfeng Yang ◽  
Jimin He
2014 ◽  
Vol 984-985 ◽  
pp. 285-290
Author(s):  
K. Hari Ram ◽  
R. Edwin Raj

Polymer composites reinforced with natural fibers have been developed in recent years, showing significant potential for various engineering applications due to their inherent sustainability, low cost, light weight and comparable mechanical strength. Sisal is a natural fiber extracted from leaves of Agave Sisalana plants and substituted for natural glass fiber. Six different combinations of specimens were prepared with sisal, sisal-glass and glass fibers with epoxy as matrix at two different fiber orientation of 0-90° and ±45°. Mechanical characterization such as tensile, flexural and impact testing were done to analyze their mechanical strength. It is found that the hybrid composite sisal-glass-epoxy has better and comparable mechanical properties with conventional glass-epoxy composite and thus provides a viable, sustainable alternate polymer composite.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jihua Gou ◽  
Scott O'Braint ◽  
Haichang Gu ◽  
Gangbing Song

Vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process was used to fabricate the nanocomposites through integrating carbon nanofiber paper into traditional glass fiber reinforced composites. The carbon nanofiber paper had a porous structure with highly entangled carbon nanofibers and short glass fibers. In this study, the carbon nanofiber paper was employed as an interlayer and surface layer of composite laminates to enhance the damping properties. Experiments conducted using the nanocomposite beam indicated up to 200–700% increase of the damping ratios at higher frequencies. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) characterization of the carbon nanofiber paper and the nanocomposites was also conducted to investigate the impregnation of carbon nanofiber paper by the resin during the VARTM process and the mechanics of damping augmentation. The study showed a complete penetration of the resin through the carbon nanofiber paper. The connectivities between carbon nanofibers and short glass fibers within the carbon nanofiber paper were responsible for the significant energy dissipation in the nanocomposites during the damping tests.


1996 ◽  
Vol 29 (4-6) ◽  
pp. 215-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaodong Li ◽  
Bharat Bhushan ◽  
Peter B. McGinnis

2016 ◽  
Vol 73 (11) ◽  
pp. 2947-2960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuiping Li ◽  
Qing Lin ◽  
Haijun Hou ◽  
Huajun Zhu ◽  
Yanbo Li ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 529 ◽  
pp. 97-101
Author(s):  
Fabrizia Ghezzo ◽  
Xi Geng Miao ◽  
Ruo Peng Liu

The effect of the presence of fillers on the thermal properties of a high performance elastomer was investigated in this work. The characterization of the specific heat capacity (Cp), the specific heat flow and the glass transition temperature of a polyurea elastomer reinforced with two different classes of fillers, i.e. short glass fibers and alumina nanoparticles, was conducted by using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). We present and discuss the results of the experimental characterization carried out on the reinforced material. The results are compared to those obtained by testing the pure polymer.


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