scholarly journals Electron–Hole Plasma‐Induced Dephasing in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

Author(s):  
Josefine Neuhaus ◽  
Tineke Stroucken ◽  
Stephan W. Koch
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 184798042095509
Author(s):  
Ankit Kumar Verma ◽  
Federico Raffone ◽  
Giancarlo Cicero

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides have gained great attention because of their peculiar physical properties that make them interesting for a wide range of applications. Lately, alloying between different transition metal dichalcogenides has been proposed as an approach to control two-dimensional phase stability and to obtain compounds with tailored characteristics. In this theoretical study, we predict the phase diagram and the electronic properties of Mo xTi1− xS2 at varying stoichiometry and show how the material is metallic, when titanium is the predominant species, while it behaves as a p-doped semiconductor, when approaching pure MoS2 composition. Correspondingly, the thermodynamically most stable phase switches from the tetragonal to the hexagonal one. Further, we present an example which shows how the proposed alloys can be used to obtain new vertical two-dimensional heterostructures achieving effective electron/hole separation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abderrezak Torche ◽  
Gabriel Bester

AbstractTransition metal dichalcogenides monolayers host strongly bounded Coulomb complexes such as exciton and trion due to charge confinement and screening reduction in two dimensions. Biexciton, a bound state of two electrons and two holes, has also been observed in these materials with a binding energy which is one order of magnitude larger than its counterpart in conventional semiconductors. Here, using first principles methods, we address the biexciton in WSe2 monolayer and unravel the important role of the electron-hole exchange interaction in dictating the valley character of biexciton states and their fine structure. In particular, the fundamental biexciton transition which is located between the exciton and trion peaks is shown to have a fine structure of 2.8 meV mainly due to the splitting of the dark exciton state under the intervalley electron-hole exchange interaction. Non equilibrium effects are also addressed and optical fingerprints of non-thermalized biexciton population are discussed.


Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (41) ◽  
pp. 19310-19315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Jin ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Zhi-Rui Gong ◽  
Chen Long ◽  
Ying Dai

The electron–hole separation efficiency is a key factor that determines the performance of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and devices.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cen-Feng Fu ◽  
Xingxing Li ◽  
Jinlong Yang

The two challenges of electron–hole recombination and photocorrosion for two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides in the application of photocatalytic water splitting are simultaneously suppressed by rational design of heterojunctions.


Author(s):  
Ryan Wilmington ◽  
Hossein Ardekani ◽  
Avinash Rustagi ◽  
Alexander Bataller ◽  
Alexander F. Kemper ◽  
...  

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