XI. The exact measurement of the specific heat and other physical properties of solid substances at high temperatures: The specific heat, electrical resistance, thermoelectrical behaviour and thermal expansion of electrolytic iron

1938 ◽  
Vol 57 (12) ◽  
pp. 1313-1340 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. M. Jaeger ◽  
E. Rosenbohm ◽  
A. J. Zuithoff
Author(s):  
F. F. Lange

Both Si3N4 and SiC in their dense forms are leading candidate ceramics for gas turbine components because of their unique physical properties that minimize the thermal stresses which develop during gas turbine operation and their ability to resist oxidation at high temperatures. The purpose of this paper is to present current property data for both materials that are required to calculate thermal stresses, i.e., strength, Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio, thermal expansion, thermal conductivity, and specific heat.


1987 ◽  
Vol 142 (1) ◽  
pp. K13-K17 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Matsuokagaya ◽  
N. Shoji ◽  
T. Soma

1951 ◽  
Vol 84 (5) ◽  
pp. 1054-1055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shozo Sawada ◽  
Rinjiro Ando ◽  
Shoichiro Nomura

2016 ◽  
Vol 877 ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Liang Gao ◽  
Ping He ◽  
Gang Yin Guo ◽  
Zheng Bo Xiang ◽  
Fei Liu

Parts of thermal physical properties of Al-Si8-Cu2-Mg alloy were studied. The curves were plotted showing the relationship between density, specific heat capacity, coefficient of thermal expansion and the variation of temperature for the first time with this alloy. The results show that the density was decreased when the temperature was raised, but the specific heat capacity and the coefficient of thermal expansion were first increased and then decreased. The solidus-liquidus temperatures, latent heat of fusion were studied, and the results show that the melting temperature range of this alloy was 507-596°C.


1884 ◽  
Vol 37 (232-234) ◽  
pp. 25-28 ◽  

The magnitude and direction of the Thomson effect depend upon a coefficient which is always the same for the same metal, but varies with different metals. Professor Everett, in his “Units and Physical Constants,” p. 151, gives a table based upon Tait’s thermoelectric diagram (“Trans. R. S. E.,” vol. xxvii, p. 125), in which the thermoelectric values of a number of metals, referred to lead as zero, are given in the form α + βt ,where β is a number which for a given metal is proportional to the tangent of the inclination of the line representing the metal in Tait’s diagram, and therefore to the coefficient of the Thomson effect. Since all the physical properties of a metal are to some extent affected by h.eat, it seemed probable that a connexion might be found to exist between certain of these properties and the Thomson effect. A short examination showed that, as a rule, the coefficient of the Thomson effect is positive in those metals which have a great specific electrical resistance and specific heat, and negative in those which are distinguished by a great coefficient of expansion. I therefore made several attempts to ascertain whether the Thomson coefficient might not be some definite function of the specific resistance, specific heat, and coefficient of expansion; and though I have not been perfectly successful, it appears from the subjoined table that there is a close relation between them.


2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 357-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Fang ◽  
Lijuan Liu ◽  
Xiaoyang Wang ◽  
Chuangtian Chen

NaSr3Be3B3O9F4(NSBBF) as a new UV nonlinear optical crystal has aroused great interest in recent years. This study investigates the thermo-physical properties of NSBBF, including thermal expansion, thermal diffusivity, thermal conductivity and specific heat, which are important parameters for applications. The specific heat of NSBBF is comparable to that of CsLiB6O10(CLBO) and larger than that of β-BaB2O4(β-BBO), indicating that NSBBF has a very high laser damage threshold. The thermal expansion coefficients of NSBBF are determined as αa= 1.05 × 10−5 K−1and αc= 1.34 × 10−5 K−1, exhibiting much smaller anisotropy than those of CLBO and β-BBO. The thermal diffusivity and conductivity of NSBBF are also obtained in the temperature region from 323 to 573 K, showing comparable anisotropies to β-BBO. All these results show that NSBBF is suitable for high-power UV laser generation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 539-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingjun Xia ◽  
Bo Xu ◽  
Lijuan Liu ◽  
Xiaoyang Wang ◽  
Rukang Li ◽  
...  

The thermo-physical properties of the nonlinear optical (NLO) crystal K3B6O10Br (KBB) were experimentally investigated, including specific heat, thermal conductivity, coefficient of thermal expansion and refractive index. The specific heat of KBB is lower than that of LiB3O5 and higher than that of other borate NLO crystals, such as β-BaB2O4, CsLiB6O10 and CsB3O5, and KBB manifests a high damage threshold because of its lower temperature gradient during laser pulse irradiation. The thermal expansion coefficients were obtained as α x = 5.09 × 10−6 K−1 and α z = 2.39 × 10−5 K−1, showing weaker anisotropy than those of commonly used NLO crystals. The temperature-dependent Sellmeier dispersion equations of the refractive indices were also obtained, and the phase-matching angles for second harmonic generation (SHG) at temperatures of 313, 343, 373, 403 and 433 K which were calculated from these equations are in good agreement with the experimental values. All results are indicative of the KBB crystal as a novel promising NLO crystal for high power SHG.


1959 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 237 ◽  
Author(s):  
GC Fletcher

From the theory of normal vibrations of a lattice, a practical means of obtaining the equation of state of an ionic solid is developed from which the thermal expansion can be derived. Using previous work by Kellermann, application is made to the case of sodium chloride and the results compared with experiment. Possible reasons for the discrepancy between theory and experiment, which is very large at 'high temperatures, are discussed. The variation with temperature of the specific heat at constant volume and the isothermal compressibility are also investigated.


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