Studies Concerning Starch-Complexed-Protein I. Spectrophotometric Determination of Free Amino Groups and Total Nitrogen

1967 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 169-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Rogols ◽  
J. E. Green
1969 ◽  
Vol 15 (9) ◽  
pp. 891-901 ◽  
Author(s):  
D W Palmer ◽  
T Peters

Abstract A simple automated method is described for determining the level of total free amino acids in the blood. The method utilizes the AutoAnalyzer, and is based on the formation of colored complexes by uniting free amino groups with 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonate (TNBS). Proteins do not interfere because the free amino acids are first separated by dialysis. Characteristics of the reaction and potential clinical applications of the procedure are discussed.


Nature ◽  
1953 ◽  
Vol 172 (4375) ◽  
pp. 459-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
DALLAS FRASER ◽  
H. G. HIGGINS

1957 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 352-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Bremner

1. Free amino groups in humic acid preparations isolated from 0·5M-sodium hydroxide and 0·1M-sodium pyrophosphate (pH 7·0) extracts of various soils have been estimated by the nitrous acid method of Van Slyke (1929) and the fluorodinitrobenzene technique of Sanger (1945).2. The results obtained by the Van Slyke method using a reaction time of 15min. indicated that from 12 to 30% of the total nitrogen in the preparations examined was in the form of free amino groups. No free amino groups could be detected by the fluorodinitrobenzene technique.3. It is shown that lignin interferes with the estimation of amino groups by the Van Slyke method, and it is suggested that lignin or ligninderived material may be largely responsible for the high apparent amino-nitrogen values obtained with humic acid preparations by this method.4. The reaction of humic acid with nitrous acid resembles the reaction of lignin with nitrous acid in that it is accompanied by the fixation of nitrogen and the destruction of methoxyl groups. The reaction of lignin with nitrous acid is similar in many respects to its reaction with nitric acid.5. Only about one-third of the nitrogen fixed by lignin in its reaction with nitrous acid is removed by prolonged hydrolysis with 6N-HC1, and most of the nitrogen so released is in the form of ammonia. A small amount of the nitrogen liberated by acid hydrolysis is in the form of hydroxylamine.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 683-689 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luz M. Ramos-Ponce ◽  
Mireille Vega ◽  
Georgina C. Sandoval-Fabián ◽  
Edith Colunga-Urbina ◽  
Nagamani Balagurusamy ◽  
...  

1976 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 1251-1254
Author(s):  
James M Purcell ◽  
Daniel J Quimby ◽  
James R Cavanaugh

Abstract A new rapid method for the quantitative and routine determination of free amino groups in intact pure proteins has been developed. Primary amino groups are labeled with fluorescamine and the labeled groups are detected by absorption spectroscopy in the range 375–390 nm. The amino group concentration can be determined in a few minutes without hydrolyzing the labeled protein and extracting a lysine derivative. The method was tested with the following proteins: lysozyme, α-lactalbumin, β-lactoglobulin, bovine serum albumin, ribonuclease, ribonuclease-S-peptide, and αsl-rasciii B. Application of this method to the estimation of available lysine is discussed.


The Analyst ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 113 (7) ◽  
pp. 1101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gian Marco Ghiggeri ◽  
Giovanni Candiano ◽  
Fabrizio Ginevri ◽  
Roberta Oleggini ◽  
Maria Teresa Piccardo ◽  
...  

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