Flame retardants for epoxy resins: Application‐related challenges and solutions

Author(s):  
Baljinder K. Kandola ◽  
Federico Magnoni ◽  
John R. Ebdon
2011 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 1346-1349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fa Chao Wu

Bis(2,6,7-trioxa-l-phosphabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-4-methanol) melaminium salt (Melabis) and microcapsules of Melabis with melamine resin shell as flame retardants (FR), respectively, were synthesized. Their structures were characterized by NMR, IR, SEM, TG and element analysis. 20% weight of microcapsules was doped into epoxy resins (EP) to get 28.5 % of LOI and UL 94 V-0. The heat and smoke release of EP containing microcapsules was valued by cone calorimeter.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (49) ◽  
pp. 30943-30954
Author(s):  
Wei Peng ◽  
Yu-xuan Xu ◽  
Shi-bin Nie ◽  
Wei Yang

Phosphorus-containing flame retardants have received huge interest for improving the flame retardant behavior of epoxy resins (EP) over the past few decades.


Author(s):  
Philipp Kukla ◽  
Lara Greiner ◽  
Sebastian Eibl ◽  
Manfred Döring ◽  
Frank Schönberger

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (31) ◽  
pp. 4346-4358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Battig ◽  
Jens C. Markwart ◽  
Frederik R. Wurm ◽  
Bernhard Schartel

Novel phosphorus-based hyperbranched polymers provide multifunctional flame retardancy to epoxy resins.


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (66) ◽  
pp. 37631-37642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiyang Wu ◽  
Rong Hu ◽  
Birong Zeng ◽  
Li Yang ◽  
Ting Chen ◽  
...  

Novel DOPO-substituted aminophenyl-s-triazine (TAT-DOPO) compounds with controllable P/N element ratio were synthesized and applied as flame retardants for epoxy resins.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (46) ◽  
pp. 27408-27417
Author(s):  
Xiaodong Qian ◽  
Congling Shi ◽  
Jingyun Jing

In this paper, CNT modified layered α-MnO2 hybrid flame retardants (α-MnO2–CNTs) were synthesized through one-pot preparation.


2008 ◽  
Vol 108 (1) ◽  
pp. 264-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Seibold ◽  
A. Schäfer ◽  
W. Lohstroh ◽  
O. Walter ◽  
M. Döring

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 2529-2538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Zhang ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
Rong-Kun Jian ◽  
De-Yi Wang

Iron-loaded polydopamine nanospheres act as nontoxic and highly efficient flame retardants in epoxy resins via free radical scavenging and catalytic charring actions.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (79) ◽  
pp. 49863-49874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhao ◽  
Gong Wang ◽  
Jiping Liu ◽  
Daming Ban ◽  
Tianjin Cheng ◽  
...  

A series of polyphosphonamides (PPDA) with heteroatoms and phosphonamide structures are proposed as highly effective flame retardants in epoxy resins (EP).


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