Nonlinear Speech Processing: Overview and Possibilities in Speech Coding

Author(s):  
Marcos Faundez-Zanuy
2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milos Cernak ◽  
Afsaneh Asaei ◽  
Alexandre Hyafil

1992 ◽  
Vol 101 (8) ◽  
pp. 659-664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoon Joo Shim ◽  
Gyu Jong Cho ◽  
Hee-Nam Kim ◽  
Young Myoung Kim ◽  
Sung Kyun Moon

Many variables affect the audiologic performance of cochlear implantees. With current methods of evaluation, it is difficult to directly compare auditory function with different speech coding strategies. We compared the audiologic performance directly with F0F1F2 and multipeak speech coding strategies in the same implanted ear of eight Korean cochlear implantees. We tested word and phoneme recognition abilities using Korean word lists for speech audiometry and two-syllable nonsense words, respectively. With the multipeak coding strategy, a significant difference in discrimination ability was found in the initial fricative consonant phonemes (/s/, /ss/, /h/). Our results suggest that the improvement of speech recognition ability with the multipeak coding strategy comes primarily from the better understanding of the initial fricative consonants.


2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth Hugdahl ◽  
René Westerhausen

The present paper is based on a talk on hemispheric asymmetry given by Kenneth Hugdahl at the Xth European Congress of Psychology, Praha July 2007. Here, we propose that hemispheric asymmetry evolved because of a left hemisphere speech processing specialization. The evolution of speech and the need for air-based communication necessitated division of labor between the hemispheres in order to avoid having duplicate copies in both hemispheres that would increase processing redundancy. It is argued that the neuronal basis of this labor division is the structural asymmetry observed in the peri-Sylvian region in the posterior part of the temporal lobe, with a left larger than right planum temporale area. This is the only example where a structural, or anatomical, asymmetry matches a corresponding functional asymmetry. The increase in gray matter volume in the left planum temporale area corresponds to a functional asymmetry of speech processing, as indexed from both behavioral, dichotic listening, and functional neuroimaging studies. The functional anatomy of the corpus callosum also supports such a view, with regional specificity of information transfer between the hemispheres.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine M. Szostak ◽  
Mark A. Pitt ◽  
Laura C. Dilley

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