scholarly journals A Simple Sink Mobility Support Algorithm for Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

Author(s):  
Chun-Su Park ◽  
You-Sun Kim ◽  
Kwang-Wook Lee ◽  
Seung-Kyun Kim ◽  
Sung-Jea Ko
Author(s):  
RENGUGADEVI G ◽  
SUMITHRA M. G

Wireless sensor networks are a web of sensor nodes with a set of processor and limited memory unit embedded in it. Reliable routing of packets from the sensor node to its base station is the most important task for the networks. The routing protocols applied for the other networks cannot be used here due to its battery powered nodes. This paper gives an overview of the different hierarchical routing strategies used in wireless sensor networks and gives a brief working model of energy efficient routing protocols in WSN. In this paper performance of different routing protocols are compared based on metrics such as mobility support, stability, energy efficiency.


Author(s):  
A. Radhika ◽  
D. Haritha

Wireless Sensor Networks, have witnessed significant amount of improvement in research across various areas like Routing, Security, Localization, Deployment and above all Energy Efficiency. Congestion is a problem of  importance in resource constrained Wireless Sensor Networks, especially for large networks, where the traffic loads exceed the available capacity of the resources . Sensor nodes are prone to failure and the misbehaviour of these faulty nodes creates further congestion. The resulting effect is a degradation in network performance, additional computation and increased energy consumption, which in turn decreases network lifetime. Hence, the data packet routing algorithm should consider congestion as one of the parameters, in addition to the role of the faulty nodes and not merely energy efficient protocols .Nowadays, the main central point of attraction is the concept of Swarm Intelligence based techniques integration in WSN.  Swarm Intelligence based Computational Swarm Intelligence Techniques have improvised WSN in terms of efficiency, Performance, robustness and scalability. The main objective of this research paper is to propose congestion aware , energy efficient, routing approach that utilizes Ant Colony Optimization, in which faulty nodes are isolated by means of the concept of trust further we compare the performance of various existing routing protocols like AODV, DSDV and DSR routing protocols, ACO Based Routing Protocol  with Trust Based Congestion aware ACO Based Routing in terms of End to End Delay, Packet Delivery Rate, Routing Overhead, Throughput and Energy Efficiency. Simulation based results and data analysis shows that overall TBC-ACO is 150% more efficient in terms of overall performance as compared to other existing routing protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (18) ◽  
pp. 10371-10386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hashim Khan ◽  
Syed Ali Hassan ◽  
Haejoon Jung

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 2462754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangjie Han ◽  
Zhangbing Zhou ◽  
Longjun Dong ◽  
Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues ◽  
Kamesh Namuduri

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