scholarly journals Experiences from Real-World Deployment of Context-Aware Technologies in a Hospital Environment

Author(s):  
Jakob E. Bardram ◽  
Thomas R. Hansen ◽  
Martin Mogensen ◽  
Mads Soegaard
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nils Roth ◽  
Georg P. Wieland ◽  
Arne Kuderle ◽  
Martin Ullrich ◽  
Till Gladow ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Darren Black ◽  
Nils Jakob Clemmensen ◽  
Mikael B. Skov

Shopping in the real world is becoming an increasingly interactive experience as stores integrate various technologies to support shoppers. Based on an empirical study of supermarket shoppers, the authors designed a mobile context-aware system called the Context-Aware Shopping Trolley (CAST). The purpose of CAST is to support shopping in supermarkets through context-awareness and acquiring user attention, thus, the authors’ interactive trolley guides and directs shoppers in the handling and finding of groceries. An empirical evaluation showed that shoppers using CAST behaved differently than shoppers using a traditional trolley. Specifically, shoppers using CAST exhibited a more uniform pattern of product collection and found products more easily while travelling a shorter distance. As such, the study finds that CAST supported the supermarket shopping activity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 31-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gwo-Haur Hwang ◽  
Beyin Chen ◽  
Shiau-Huei Huang

This article describes how in context-aware ubiquitous learning environments, teachers must plan a theme and design learning contents to provide complete knowledge for students. Knowledge acquisition, which is an approach for helping people represent and organize domain knowledge, has been recognized as a potential way of guiding teachers to develop real-world context-related learning contents. However, previous studies failed to address the issue that the learning contents provided by multiple experts or teachers might be redundant or inconsistent; moreover, it is difficult to use the traditional knowledge acquisition method to fully describe the complex real-world contexts and the learning contents. Therefore, in this article, a multi-expert knowledge integration system with an enhanced knowledge representation approach and Delphi method has been developed. From the experimental results, it is found that the teachers involved had a high degree of acceptance of the system. They believe that it can unify the knowledge of many teachers.


Author(s):  
Nan Yan ◽  
Subin Huang ◽  
Chao Kong

Discovering entity synonymous relations is an important work for many entity-based applications. Existing entity synonymous relation extraction approaches are mainly based on lexical patterns or distributional corpus-level statistics, ignoring the context semantics between entities. For example, the contexts around ''apple'' determine whether ''apple'' is a kind of fruit or Apple Inc. In this paper, an entity synonymous relation extraction approach is proposed using context-aware permutation invariance. Specifically, a triplet network is used to obtain the permutation invariance between the entities to learn whether two given entities possess synonymous relation. To track more synonymous features, the relational context semantics and entity representations are integrated into the triplet network, which can improve the performance of extracting entity synonymous relations. The proposed approach is implemented on three real-world datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that the approach performs better than the other compared approaches on entity synonymous relation extraction task.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 31-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darren Black ◽  
Nils Jakob Clemmensen ◽  
Mikael B. Skov

Shopping in the real world is becoming an increasingly interactive experience as stores integrate various technologies to support shoppers. Based on an empirical study of supermarket shoppers, the authors designed a mobile context-aware system called the Context-Aware Shopping Trolley (CAST). The purpose of CAST is to support shopping in supermarkets through context-awareness and acquiring user attention, thus, the authors’ interactive trolley guides and directs shoppers in the handling and finding of groceries. An empirical evaluation showed that shoppers using CAST behaved differently than shoppers using a traditional trolley. Specifically, shoppers using CAST exhibited a more uniform pattern of product collection and found products more easily while travelling a shorter distance. As such, the study finds that CAST supported the supermarket shopping activity.


Author(s):  
Shun Hattori ◽  
Taro Tezuka ◽  
Hiroaki Ohshima ◽  
Satoshi Oyama ◽  
Junpei Kawamoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Ioannis Delikostidis ◽  
Thore Fechner ◽  
Holger Fritze ◽  
Ahmed Mahmoud AbdelMouty ◽  
Christian Kray

Context plays a central role in mobile applications but is very difficult to control, and therefore, the evaluation of context-aware applications can be challenging. Traditionally, researchers had to choose either field-based or lab-based studies but recently, virtual environments have been proposed as a middle-ground between those two methods. In this paper, the authors review previous work on using virtual environments to evaluate mobile applications. the authors identify and classify different approaches to simulate specific aspects of the real world, and analyse their relative properties with respect to evaluating different facets of context-aware mobile applications. Based on this analysis, the authors derive criteria and selection strategies that can help researchers in picking specific evaluation approaches. The authors also point out a number of research challenges in this area as well as a number of promising areas for future research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 336
Author(s):  
Jian Yu ◽  
Meng Zhou ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Guoliang Pu ◽  
Chengqi Cheng ◽  
...  

Forecasting the motion of surrounding vehicles is necessary for an autonomous driving system applied in complex traffic. Trajectory prediction helps vehicles make more sensible decisions, which provides vehicles with foresight. However, traditional models consider the trajectory prediction as a simple sequence prediction task. The ignorance of inter-vehicle interaction and environment influence degrades these models in real-world datasets. To address this issue, we propose a novel Dynamic and Static Context-aware Attention Network named DSCAN in this paper. The DSCAN utilizes an attention mechanism to dynamically decide which surrounding vehicles are more important at the moment. We also equip the DSCAN with a constraint network to consider the static environment information. We conducted a series of experiments on a real-world dataset, and the experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness of our model. Moreover, the present study suggests that the attention mechanism and static constraints enhance the prediction results.


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