Bound State Solutions of the Schrödinger Equation

2004 ◽  
pp. 115-158
Author(s):  
Ajoy Ghatak ◽  
S. Lokanathan
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Bound State

scholarly journals The Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation for Orthonormal Functions II: Application to Lieb–Thirring Inequalities

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rupert L. Frank ◽  
David Gontier ◽  
Mathieu Lewin
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Best Constant ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
The One ◽  
Bound State Case ◽  
Cubic Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation

AbstractIn this paper we disprove part of a conjecture of Lieb and Thirring concerning the best constant in their eponymous inequality. We prove that the best Lieb–Thirring constant when the eigenvalues of a Schrödinger operator $$-\Delta +V(x)$$ - Δ + V ( x ) are raised to the power $$\kappa $$ κ is never given by the one-bound state case when $$\kappa >\max (0,2-d/2)$$ κ > max ( 0 , 2 - d / 2 ) in space dimension $$d\ge 1$$ d ≥ 1 . When in addition $$\kappa \ge 1$$ κ ≥ 1 we prove that this best constant is never attained for a potential having finitely many eigenvalues. The method to obtain the first result is to carefully compute the exponentially small interaction between two Gagliardo–Nirenberg optimisers placed far away. For the second result, we study the dual version of the Lieb–Thirring inequality, in the same spirit as in Part I of this work Gontier et al. (The nonlinear Schrödinger equation for orthonormal functions I. Existence of ground states. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-021-01634-7). In a different but related direction, we also show that the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation admits no orthonormal ground state in 1D, for more than one function.

scholarly journals EXACT SOLUTION OF THE SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION FOR THE MODIFIED KRATZER'S MOLECULAR POTENTIAL WITH POSITION-DEPENDENT MASS

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (07) ◽  
pp. 1327-1334 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAMAZÀN SEVER ◽  
CEVDET TEZCAN
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Bound State Energy ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Molecular Potential ◽  
Dependent Mass ◽  
Morse Potentials ◽  
Position Dependent Mass

Exact solutions of Schrödinger equation are obtained for the modified Kratzer and the corrected Morse potentials with the position-dependent effective mass. The bound state energy eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions are calculated for any angular momentum for target potentials. Various forms of point canonical transformations are applied.

Analytical solutions of fractional Schrödinger equation and thermal properties of Morse potential for some diatomic molecules

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150041
Author(s):  
U. S. Okorie ◽  
A. N. Ikot ◽  
G. J. Rampho ◽  
P. O. Amadi ◽  
Hewa Y. Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Morse Potential ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Diatomic Molecules ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Bound State Energy ◽  
Fractional Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Fractional Schrodinger Equation

By employing the concept of conformable fractional Nikiforov–Uvarov (NU) method, we solved the fractional Schrödinger equation with the Morse potential in one dimension. The analytical expressions of the bound state energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for the Morse potential were obtained. Numerical results for the energies of Morse potential for the selected diatomic molecules were computed for different fractional parameters chosen arbitrarily. Also, the graphical variation of the bound state energy eigenvalues of the Morse potential for hydrogen dimer with vibrational quantum number and the range of the potential were discussed, with regards to the selected fractional parameters. The vibrational partition function and other thermodynamic properties such as vibrational internal energy, vibrational free energy, vibrational entropy and vibrational specific heat capacity were evaluated in terms of temperature. Our results are new and have not been reported in any literature before.

Bound state solution of the Schrodinger equation for the Woods–Saxon potential plus coulomb interaction by Nikiforov–Uvarov and supersymmetric quantum mechanics methods

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150023
Author(s):  
Enayatolah Yazdankish
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Coulomb Interaction ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Energy Eigenvalue ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Repulsive Interaction ◽  
Saxon Potential ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Supersymmetry Quantum Mechanics

The generalized Woods–Saxon potential plus repulsive Coulomb interaction is considered in this work. The supersymmetry quantum mechanics method is used to get the energy spectrum of Schrodinger equation and also the Nikiforov–Uvarov approach is employed to solve analytically the Schrodinger equation in the framework of quantum mechanics. The potentials with centrifugal term include both exponential and radial terms, hence, the Pekeris approximation is considered to approximate the radial terms. By using the step-by-step Nikiforov–Uvarov method, the energy eigenvalue and wave function are obtained analytically. After that, the spectrum of energy is obtained by the supersymmetry quantum mechanics method. The energy eigenvalues obtained from each method are the same. Then in special cases, the results are compared with former result and a full agreement is observed. In the [Formula: see text]-state, the standard Woods–Saxon potential has no bound state, but with Coulomb repulsive interaction, it may have bound state for zero angular momentum.

scholarly journals Bound state solutions for the supercritical fractional Schrödinger equation

2020 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 111448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiwei Ao ◽  
Hardy Chan ◽  
María del Mar González ◽  
Juncheng Wei
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Fractional Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Fractional Schrodinger Equation

scholarly journals The spinless relativistic kink-like problem

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 1550062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Lucha ◽  
Franz F. Schöberl
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Theory ◽  
Eigenvalue Problem ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Bound State ◽  
State Equation ◽  
Hyperbolic Tangent ◽  
Central Potential ◽  
All Solutions

We constrain the possible bound-state solutions of the spinless Salpeter equation (the most obvious semirelativistic generalization of the nonrelativistic Schrödinger equation) with an interaction between the bound-state constituents given by the kink-like potential (a central potential of hyperbolic-tangent form) by formulating a bunch of very elementary boundary conditions to be satisfied by all solutions of the eigenvalue problem posed by a bound-state equation of this type, only to learn that all results produced by a procedure very much liked by some quantum-theory practitioners prove to be in severe conflict with our expectations.

Approximate analytical solution of continuous states for the l-wave Schrödinger equation with a diatomic molecule potential

Open Physics ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gao-Feng Wei ◽  
Wen-Chao Qiang ◽  
Wen-Li Chen
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Diatomic Molecule ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Scattering Amplitude ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Radial Wave ◽  
Continuous States ◽  
Analytical Properties ◽  
Function Potential

AbstractThe continuous states of the l-wave Schrödinger equation for the diatomic molecule represented by the hyperbolical function potential are carried out by a proper approximation scheme to the centrifugal term. The normalized analytical radial wave functions of the l-wave Schrödinger equation for the hyperbolical function potential are presented and the corresponding calculation formula of phase shifts is derived. Also, we interestingly obtain the corresponding bound state energy levels by analyzing analytical properties of scattering amplitude.

THE FERMION-FERMION EFFECTIVE ACTION FOR THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL MASSIVE THIRRING MODEL

1994 ◽  
Vol 09 (18) ◽  
pp. 3143-3151 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.F. RIBEIRO ◽  
E.R. BEZERRA DE MELLO
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Effective Potential ◽  
Effective Action ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Thirring Model ◽  
Coupling Constant ◽  
Massive Thirring Model

In this paper a nonrelativistic fermion-fermion effective potential for a three-dimensional massive Thirring model is obtained in a 1/N expansion. We show, by analyzing the Schrödinger equation in the presence of this potential, that the system presents a fermion-fermion bound state for a positive value of the coupling constant g.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document