Calorimetric Measurements on Metal Sulfates and Their Hydrates: Electrode Potentials and Thermodynamic Data for Aqueous Ions of Transition Elements

1968 ◽  
pp. 195-201
Author(s):  
John W. Larson ◽  
Loren G. Hepler
1968 ◽  
Vol 72 (8) ◽  
pp. 2902-2907 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Larson ◽  
P. Cerutti ◽  
H. K. Garber ◽  
L. G. Hepler

1977 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 495 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Ang ◽  
DP Graddon ◽  
VAK Ng

Thermodynamic data have been obtained from spectroscopic and calorimetric measurements for the addition of pyridine and 4- methylpyridine to bis(O,O?-diethyl thiomalonato)nickel(II), Ni(etm)2, in solution in cyclohexane, benzene, 1,2-dichloroethane, acetonitrile, butan-2-one and carbon tetra-chloride. In each solvent two base molecules add successively, giving Ni(etm)2B then Ni(etm)2B2. There are only small variations in K1 and K2 in different solvents; typically K1 ≈ 200, K2 ≈ 100 l. mol-1, ΔH�1+2 ≈ -65, ΔH�2 ≈ 0 kJ mol-1 at 30�C, but in benzene and cyclohexane ΔH�2 ≈ -25 and in cyclohexane ΔH�1+2 ≈ -100 kJ mol-1. The main driving force for adduct formation is apparently the formation of the first Ni-N bond, which is accompanied by a spin change.


2019 ◽  
Vol 680 ◽  
pp. 178345
Author(s):  
J. Schorne-Pinto ◽  
A. Janghorban ◽  
M. Lomello-Tafin ◽  
A. Pisch ◽  
G. Mikaelian ◽  
...  

1968 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 1415 ◽  
Author(s):  
TA O'Donnell ◽  
PW Wilson

An earlier investigation of the reactions of higher fluorides of transition elements with a range of covalent chlorides has now been extended to cover the reactions of the hexafluorides of molybdenum, tungsten, and uranium with binary ionic chlorides. The observed results correlate well with published thermodynamic data.


2017 ◽  
Vol 129 (1) ◽  
pp. 241-247
Author(s):  
P. Manikandan ◽  
R. Kandan ◽  
T. S. Lakshmi Narasimhan ◽  
B. Prabhakara Reddy ◽  
M. Joseph

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan Klemme ◽  
Wilfried Hermes ◽  
Mathias Eul ◽  
Clazina H Wijbrans ◽  
Arno Rohrbach ◽  
...  

1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (14) ◽  
pp. 1709-1716 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. B. Kennedy ◽  
M. W. Lister

Calorimetric measurements are reported for the heats of formation of CoCl+, NiCl+, CuCl+, CoBr+, NiBr+, and CuBr+ from simple aqueous ions. Values of ΔF, ΔH, and ΔS for these reactions at 25 and 40 °C, and an ionic strength of 2.0 were found. It was noted that ΔH and ΔS seem to be related by the equation: ΔH = 254ΔS + 201, for values at both temperatures.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Povar ◽  
Oxana Spinu

<p class="PaperAbstract"><span lang="EN-US">On the basis of selected thermodynamic data, the standard electrode potentials of pos­sible half reactions in the Ru-H<sub>2</sub>O and Ru-Cl<sup>-</sup>-H<sub>2</sub>O systems have been calculated. Using the thermodynamic approach developed by the authors, the potential - pH and potential - pCl diagrams for the considered system have been built.</span></p>


Author(s):  
J. Taft∅

It is well known that for reflections corresponding to large interplanar spacings (i.e., sin θ/λ small), the electron scattering amplitude, f, is sensitive to the ionicity and to the charge distribution around the atoms. We have used this in order to obtain information about the charge distribution in FeTi, which is a candidate for storage of hydrogen. Our goal is to study the changes in electron distribution in the presence of hydrogen, and also the ionicity of hydrogen in metals, but so far our study has been limited to pure FeTi. FeTi has the CsCl structure and thus Fe and Ti scatter with a phase difference of π into the 100-ref lections. Because Fe (Z = 26) is higher in the periodic system than Ti (Z = 22), an immediate “guess” would be that Fe has a larger scattering amplitude than Ti. However, relativistic Hartree-Fock calculations show that the opposite is the case for the 100-reflection. An explanation for this may be sought in the stronger localization of the d-electrons of the first row transition elements when moving to the right in the periodic table. The tabulated difference between fTi (100) and ffe (100) is small, however, and based on the values of the scattering amplitude for isolated atoms, the kinematical intensity of the 100-reflection is only 5.10-4 of the intensity of the 200-reflection.


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