The Rise of Smart Contract and Its Complex Impacts on the Digital Ecosystem

Author(s):  
Yuji Aruka
NEJM Catalyst ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Don Mordecai ◽  
Trina Histon ◽  
Estee Neuwirth ◽  
W. Scott Heisler ◽  
Aubrey Kraft ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Ardian Thresnantia Atmaja

The key objectives of this paper is to propose a design implementation of blockchain based on smart contract which have potential to change international mobile roaming business model by eliminating third-party data clearing house (DCH). The analysis method used comparative analysis between current situation and target architecture of international mobile roaming business that commonly used by TOGAF Architecture Development Method. The purposed design of implementation has validated the business value by using Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) calculation. This paper applies the TOGAF approach in order to address architecture gap to evaluate by the enhancement capability that required from these three fundamental aspect which are Business, Technology and Information. With the blockchain smart contract solution able to eliminate the intermediaries Data Clearing House system, which impacted to the business model of international mobile roaming with no more intermediaries fee for call data record (CDR) processing and open up for online billing and settlement among parties. In conclusion the business value of blockchain implementation in the international mobile roaming has been measured using TCO comparison between current situation and target architecture that impacted cost reduction of operational platform is 19%. With this information and understanding the blockchain technology has significant benefit in the international mobile roaming business.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
James McDonagh ◽  
William Swope ◽  
Richard L. Anderson ◽  
Michael Johnston ◽  
David J. Bray

Digitization offers significant opportunities for the formulated product industry to transform the way it works and develop new methods of business. R&D is one area of operation that is challenging to take advantage of these technologies due to its high level of domain specialisation and creativity but the benefits could be significant. Recent developments of base level technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI)/machine learning (ML), robotics and high performance computing (HPC), to name a few, present disruptive and transformative technologies which could offer new insights, discovery methods and enhanced chemical control when combined in a digital ecosystem of connectivity, distributive services and decentralisation. At the fundamental level, research in these technologies has shown that new physical and chemical insights can be gained, which in turn can augment experimental R&D approaches through physics-based chemical simulation, data driven models and hybrid approaches. In all of these cases, high quality data is required to build and validate models in addition to the skills and expertise to exploit such methods. In this article we give an overview of some of the digital technology demonstrators we have developed for formulated product R&D. We discuss the challenges in building and deploying these demonstrators.<br>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 126-134
Author(s):  
L. S. ZVYAGIN ◽  

The article considers some aspects of the development of the digital economy – the part of economic activity that relies on the use of information technologies. The digital economy, its volume and complexity of structure are rapidly growing. Its direct impact on economic processes in any country is obvious. It is emphasized that in the era of the digital economy, the main resource is accurate, reliable, truthful and timely information.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Prud'homme ◽  
Xiaoyuan Zhao ◽  
Tony Tong
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Han Luo ◽  
Moumita Das ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Jack C.P. Cheng
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Mehdi Sookhak ◽  
Mohammad Reza Jabbarpour ◽  
Nader Sohrabi Safa ◽  
F. Richard Yu

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