Green Function for the Laplacian Operator

2020 ◽  
pp. 667-687
Author(s):  
V. Balakrishnan
Keyword(s):  
Green Function ◽  
Laplacian Operator

scholarly journals Existence of Nontrivial Solutions for Fractional Differential Equations with p-Laplacian

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Fanglei Wang ◽  
Yuanfang Ru
Keyword(s):  
Green Function ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
Fractional Equations ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
The Green Function

Combining the properties of the Green function with some point theorems, we consider the existence of nontrivial solutions for fractional equations with p-Laplacian operator D0+βϕp[D0+α(ptu′(t))]+f(t,u(t))=0,  0<t<1, au(0)-bp0u′(0)=0, and cu(1)+dp1u′(1)=0, D0+αptu′tt=0=0, where a,b,c,d are constants and p(·):[0,1]→(0,+∞) is continuous.

scholarly journals Positive solutions for eigenvalue problems of fractional q-difference equation with ϕ-Laplacian

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jufang Wang ◽  
Changlong Yu ◽  
Boya Zhang ◽  
Si Wang
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Green Function ◽  
Difference Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Eigenvalue Problems ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Existence And Nonexistence ◽  
Krasnoselskii Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Eigenvalue Intervals ◽  
The Green Function

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to investigate the boundary value problem of a fractional q-difference equation with ϕ-Laplacian, where ϕ-Laplacian is a generalized p-Laplacian operator. We obtain the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions in terms of different eigenvalue intervals for this problem by means of the Green function and Guo–Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem on cones. Finally, we give some examples to illustrate the use of our results.

On Positive Solutions for Some Nonlinear Semipositone Elliptic Boundary Value

2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. A. Afrouzi ◽  
S. H. Rasouli
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Elliptic Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Smooth Bounded Domain ◽  
Elliptic Boundary Value ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

This study concerns the existence of positive solutions to classes of boundary value problems of the form−∆u = g(x,u), x ∈ Ω,u(x) = 0, x ∈ ∂Ω,where ∆ denote the Laplacian operator, Ω is a smooth bounded domain in RN (N ≥ 2) with ∂Ω of class C2, and connected, and g(x, 0) < 0 for some x ∈ Ω (semipositone problems). By using the method of sub-super solutions we prove the existence of positive solution to special types of g(x,u).

Exponentially Convergent Approximation to the Elliptic Solution Operator

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 386-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan. P. Gavrilyuk ◽  
V.L. Makarov ◽  
V.B. Vasylyk
Keyword(s):  
Green Function ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Elliptic Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Solution Operator ◽  
Hyperbolic Operator ◽  
Elliptic Solution ◽  
Elliptic Boundary Value ◽  
Sine Family ◽  
The Green Function

AbstractWe develop an accurate approximation of the normalized hyperbolic operator sine family generated by a strongly positive operator A in a Banach space X which represents the solution operator for the elliptic boundary value problem. The solution of the corresponding inhomogeneous boundary value problem is found through the solution operator and the Green function. Starting with the Dunford — Cauchy representation for the normalized hyperbolic operator sine family and for the Green function, we then discretize the integrals involved by the exponentially convergent Sinc quadratures involving a short sum of resolvents of A. Our algorithm inherits a two-level parallelism with respect to both the computation of resolvents and the treatment of different values of the spatial variable x ∈ [0, 1].

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solutions for a Kind of Fractional Boundary Value Problems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hongjie Liu ◽  
Xiao Fu ◽  
Liangping Qi
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Green Function ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Liouville Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problems

We are concerned with the following nonlinear three-point fractional boundary value problem:D0+αut+λatft,ut=0,0<t<1,u0=0, andu1=βuη, where1<α≤2,0<β<1,0<η<1,D0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative,at>0is continuous for0≤t≤1, andf≥0is continuous on0,1×0,∞. By using Krasnoesel'skii's fixed-point theorem and the corresponding Green function, we obtain some results for the existence of positive solutions. At the end of this paper, we give an example to illustrate our main results.

Asymptotic behavior of repeated eigenvalues of perturbed self-adjoint elliptic operators

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Alexander Dabrowski
Keyword(s):  
General Type ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Variational Characterization ◽  
Repeated Eigenvalues ◽  
Direct Extension ◽  
Asymptotic Formulae ◽  
Elliptic Differential Operators ◽  
Domain Perturbations ◽  
Boundary Deformation

A variational characterization for the shift of eigenvalues caused by a general type of perturbation is derived for second order self-adjoint elliptic differential operators. This result allows the direct extension of asymptotic formulae from simple eigenvalues to repeated ones. Some examples of particular interest are presented theoretically and numerically for the Laplacian operator for the following domain perturbations: excision of a small hole, local change of conductivity, small boundary deformation.

scholarly journals On some classes of generalized Schrödinger equations

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 522-533
Author(s):  
Amanda S. S. Correa Leão ◽  
Joelma Morbach ◽  
Andrelino V. Santos ◽  
João R. Santos Júnior
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Schrodinger Equations ◽  
Schrödinger Equations ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
Homogeneous Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Stationary Problems

Abstract Some classes of generalized Schrödinger stationary problems are studied. Under appropriated conditions is proved the existence of at least 1 + $\begin{array}{} \sum_{i=2}^{m} \end{array}$ dim Vλi pairs of nontrivial solutions if a parameter involved in the equation is large enough, where Vλi denotes the eigenspace associated to the i-th eigenvalue λi of laplacian operator with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition.

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