Prediction of Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Environment of Subway

Author(s):  
Zhong Yu ◽  
Zhiyuan Wang ◽  
Shantian Wei
2021 ◽  
Vol 2131 (5) ◽  
pp. 052048
Author(s):  
Y M Denchik ◽  
E V Ivanova ◽  
M N Ivanova ◽  
V G Salnikov ◽  
D A Zubanov

Abstract The article deals with the issues of electromagnetic compatibility of coastal and floating objects in the waters of ports (berths). The subject of the study is the processes occurring in the electrical network when powering ships of the technical fleet and floating objects from the shore, which determine the need for automated calculation of conductive low-frequency electromagnetic disturbance for their subsequent suppression. An algorithm for calculating the parameters of the electromagnetic environment is presented, which is based on the analysis of the distribution parameters of slow voltage changes. The mechanism of EMD occurrence in voltage deviation is described and a mathematical model explaining the probability of its occurrence is presented. An algorithm for calculating the parameters of the electromagnetic environment based on slow voltage changes in the network is compiled. This algorithm is implemented in the “Program for the study of slow voltage changes by the load changingof the electrical network ". For the object under study, the parameters of the distribution of conductive low-frequency electromagnetic disturbance over a slow voltage change are determined. A block diagram of an automatic voltage regulator implementing the proposed voltage stabilization law has been developed.


Author(s):  
K. Hama

The lateral line organs of the sea eel consist of canal and pit organs which are different in function. The former is a low frequency vibration detector whereas the latter functions as an ion receptor as well as a mechano receptor.The fine structure of the sensory epithelia of both organs were studied by means of ordinary transmission electron microscope, high voltage electron microscope and of surface scanning electron microscope.The sensory cells of the canal organ are polarized in front-caudal direction and those of the pit organ are polarized in dorso-ventral direction. The sensory epithelia of both organs have thinner surface coats compared to the surrounding ordinary epithelial cells, which have very thick fuzzy coatings on the apical surface.


Author(s):  
Robert E. Nordquist ◽  
J. Hill Anglin ◽  
Michael P. Lerner

A human breast carcinoma cell line (BOT-2) was derived from an infiltrating duct carcinoma (1). These cells were shown to have antigens that selectively bound antibodies from breast cancer patient sera (2). Furthermore, these tumor specific antigens could be removed from the living cells by low frequency sonication and have been partially characterized (3). These proteins have been shown to be around 100,000 MW and contain approximately 6% hexose and hexosamines. However, only the hexosamines appear to be available for lectin binding. This study was designed to use Concanavalin A (Con A) and Ricinus Communis (Ricin) agglutinin for the topagraphical localization of D-mannopyranosyl or glucopyranosyl and D-galactopyranosyl or DN- acetyl glactopyranosyl configurations on BOT-2 cell surfaces.


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