Workplace Changes and Its Implications for Work–Family Conflict and Gender Asymmetries in South Africa

Author(s):  
Zitha Mokomane ◽  
Francine Masson ◽  
Eleanor Ross
Author(s):  
Michael J. Maloni ◽  
David M. Gligor ◽  
Robin A. Cheramie ◽  
Elizabeth M. Boyd

Purpose A talent shortage and underrepresentation of women in logistics emphasize the need to assess the logistics work culture. As logistics practitioners face round-the-clock job pressures, work–family conflict presents one such opportunity for study. Consequently, the purpose of this paper is to assess the impact of supervisors and mentoring on work interference with family (WIF) and subsequent job satisfaction and intent to leave logistics. Design/methodology/approach Under role conflict theory, the authors apply structural equation modeling to survey data of logistics practitioners, focusing on time, strain and behavior WIF sources. Findings The results highlight the complexity of WIF in logistics. Strain and behavior-based WIF relate to job satisfaction, which then relates to intent to leave logistics. Family-supportive supervisors reduce time and strain-based WIF, and mentoring provides complementary support for behavior-based WIF. However, mentoring also yields unintended contradictory effects for women as detrimental to time-based WIF. Research limitations/implications The relatively small sample size, particularly for women, limits generalizability of the results. Practical implications To foster supportive work environments, logistics organizations must train supervisors and mentors to resolve employee WIF, including its different sources and gender-specific impacts. Originality/value The interplay of supervisors and mentors has not been well studied to date. Also, the contradictory impacts of mentoring for women based on WIF sources challenges WIF literature and issues warnings for mentoring in professional practice. Finally, the results provide insight into the talent shortage and gender imbalance in logistics that lack empirical study.


2012 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Merideth Ferguson ◽  
Dawn Carlson ◽  
Emily M. Hunter ◽  
Dwayne Whitten

2009 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahrnaz Mortazavi ◽  
Nisreen Pedhiwala ◽  
Maggie Shafiro ◽  
Leslie Hammer

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1377
Author(s):  
Nágila Giovanna Silva Vilela ◽  
Mariane Lemos Lourenço

A dificuldade em conciliar as demandas do trabalho e da família tem contribuído para que homens e mulheres regularmente enfrentem conflitos entre essas duas esferas. O conflito trabalho-família, decorrente da incompatibilidade de pressões de papéis profissionais e familiares vem sendo o cerne de diversos trabalhos, principalmente na literatura internacional. Visando reduzir os impactos negativos causados por tais conflitos, as organizações e os governos de vários países têm proposto políticas para auxiliar na harmonia entre trabalho e família. Diante disso, o objetivo desse trabalho é analisar como as políticas de apoio à família que visam reduzir o conflito trabalho-família se diferem entre países e de acordo com o gênero, tanto no que diz respeito à oferta, quanto à sua utilização. Para atingir esse propósito, foi feita uma pesquisa bibliográfica em periódicos de destaque (como Employee Relations, Equality, Diversity and Inclusion, Human Resource Management, Journal of Family Issues, Personnel Review, Revista de Administração Contemporânea, entre outros) com publicações sobre a temática nos últimos anos.  Foi possível verificar a importância do contexto social para a compreensão dessas políticas e como elas são percebidas pelos trabalhadores. 


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