Guidelines for Sizing Shading Devices for Typical Residential Houses in Muscat, Oman

Author(s):  
Alya Al-Hashim ◽  
Nader Chalfoun ◽  
Colby Moeller
Keyword(s):  
2015 ◽  
Vol 747 ◽  
pp. 329-332
Author(s):  
Elham Maghsoudi Nia ◽  
Titi Hajihasani ◽  
Mohd Yazid Mohd Yunos ◽  
Nordin Abdul Rahman

Daylighting strategies and control of it, plays a significant role in energy efficiency and provision of visual comforts in buildings. This study conducted a review of literature and observation in a hot and dry region of Iran in order to investigate daylighting strategies and control of it by shading devices in the vernacular residential buildings. The results show thatdaylight in vernacular rooms was provided through door, window, Rozan, Moshabak, and Goljam. These components were equipped with thevertical and horizontalshading devices such as Orsi, Sarsayeh, Tabeshband and Kharakpoushto control the sunlight. The vernacular lighting strategy was in response to the energy efficiency and provided visual comfort.The vernacular concepts and schemes still can be adopted and reused by architects and developers. The study recommends appropriate daylight schemes and shading devices in design phase to achieve energy efficiency in new residential buildings.


2014 ◽  
Vol 694 ◽  
pp. 256-259
Author(s):  
Xin Zhan ◽  
Hua Yang ◽  
Feng Yun Jin

Airflow and heat transfer simulation was conducted for a double-skin façade (DSF) system equipped with shading devices in the cavity, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) with RNG turbulence model and PISO algorithm, for five conditions of slat angles (θ=0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°). The present study indicates that the presence of shading devices influences the temperatures, the ventilation rate and the air distribution in the DSF system. Besides, the different angles will make different influences.


2020 ◽  
pp. 105-109
Author(s):  
Alexander T. Dvoretsky ◽  
Oleg V. Sergeichuk ◽  
Alexander V. Spiridonov

For insolation calculations and design of shading devices (SD) comprising plane sections or fins, the method based on solar maps shall be preferred because of its high descriptiveness and universality.The article describes the algorithm of design of a general-position SD using a solar map and a shade clinometer. An example of calculation of SD geometry parameters such as fin slopes with the horizontal plane and the facade plane, distance between the fins with consideration of screening of the translucent structure during the building cooling period and of transmission of solar radiation during its heating period is given in the article. A simplified formula of a general-position SD energy efficiency calculation is proposed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frédéric Haldi ◽  
Darren Robinson

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong-Seok Lee ◽  
Sung-Han Koo ◽  
Yoon-Bok Seong ◽  
Jae-Hun Jo

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taeyon Hwang ◽  
Jeong Tai Kim

This study investigated the effects of indoor lighting on occupants’ visual comfort and eye health and to contribute to the management and maintenance of buildings. The illuminance of the working plane and windows at Samsung Corporation Headquarters were measured, and 2744 healthy occupants of Samsung Corporation were surveyed regarding the indoor lighting environment via the company’s intranet for 1½ years. This building was certified with the highest ranking by Korea’s Green Building Council. The cumulative data reflected the management and maintenance of the building, such as screen-type shading devices automatically controlled by seasons and time, improvement of visual display terminal glare by the veiling reflection on monitors, efficiency of artificial lighting arrays, and so on. The data were analysed for occupants’ visual comfort and eye health. The result showed that daylighting could improve the occupants’ psychological health and productivity. The screen-type shading device could intercept direct sunlight and reduce annoyance glare. However, the indoor lighting and visual environment of the building were poor. After examining the questionnaire feedback concerning improvements, the occupants’ annoyance ratio was significantly reduced, and approximately 5% of the occupants’ annoyance ratio was deemed to be caused by personal characteristics related to the lighting of the environment.


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