Turbulence Equations for a Disperse Phase

Author(s):  
Christophe Morel
Keyword(s):  
2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (0) ◽  
pp. 142-146
Author(s):  
KATSUMA ITEYA ◽  
YOH SASAKI ◽  
SEISHIRO ITOH ◽  
JUNKO ICHIHARA
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Yanxi Song ◽  
Jinliang Xu

We study the production and motion of monodisperse double emulsions in microfluidics comprising series co-flow capillaries. Both two and three dimensional simulations are performed. Flow was determined by dimensionless parameters, i.e., Reynolds number and Weber number of continuous and dispersed phases. The co-flow generated droplets are sensitive to the Reynolds number and Weber number of the continuous phase, but insensitive to those of the disperse phase. Because the inner and outer drops are generate by separate co-flow processes, sizes of both inner and outer drops can be controlled by adjusting Re and We for the continuous phase. Meanwhile, the disperse phase has little effect on drop size, thus a desirable generation frequency of inner drop can be reached by merely adjusting flow rate of the inner fluid, leading to desirable number of inner drops encapsulated by the outer drop. Thus highly monodisperse double emulsions are obtained. It was found that only in dripping mode can droplet be of high mono-dispersity. Flow begins to transit from dripping regime to jetting regime when the Re number is decreased or Weber number is increased. To ensure that all the droplets are produced over a wide range of running parameters, tiny tapered tip outlet for the disperse flow should be applied. Smaller the tapered tip, wider range for Re and we can apply.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Dragan ◽  
K. V. Kolesnikov ◽  
V. V. Kutarov

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 867
Author(s):  
Mikhail V. Milyukin ◽  
Maksym V. Gorban ◽  
Maksym V. Gorban

<div><p>This article presents the monitoring results of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in surface water of the Dnieper River for the period 2011–2019. Total levels of OCPs, PCBs and PAHs consist of 1,4–17,1; 2,8–57,2; and 7,5–378,6 ng/L, respectively. A significant increase in pollution levels was not identified. Research results of the disperse-phase distribution of these substances in water were also provided. Less than half of the total contents of pollutants were in the water phase. Average water-soluble parts of OCPs, PCBs, and PAHs accounted for 32, 42, and 44 %, respectively. It was shown that water-soluble parts of individual pollutants decrease with the increase in <span style="text-decoration: line-through;">the</span> coefficients of hydrophobicity of compounds. The clearest reliable, relevant correlation between water-soluble parts of individual congeners and coefficients of hydrophobicity was obtained for PCBs.</p></div><p align="center"><strong><br /></strong></p>


BDJ ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 149 (5) ◽  
pp. 133-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
J F Bates ◽  
W H Douglas
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document