Label-Free Optical Biosensors for Monitoring Cellular Processes and Cytotoxic Agents at Interfaces Using Guided Modes and Advanced Phase-Contrast Imaging Techniques

Author(s):  
Inna Székács ◽  
Robert Horvath ◽  
András Székács

Author(s):  
Lisa Miccio ◽  
Flora Cimmino ◽  
Ivana Kurelac ◽  
Massimiliano M. Villone ◽  
Vittorio Bianco ◽  
...  


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 1531-1539 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. K. Agrawal ◽  
B. Singh ◽  
Y. S. Kashyap ◽  
M. Shukla ◽  
P. S. Sarkar ◽  
...  

A full-field hard X-ray imaging beamline (BL-4) was designed, developed, installed and commissioned recently at the Indus-2 synchrotron radiation source at RRCAT, Indore, India. The bending-magnet beamline is operated in monochromatic and white beam mode. A variety of imaging techniques are implemented such as high-resolution radiography, propagation- and analyzer-based phase contrast imaging, real-time imaging, absorption and phase contrast tomographyetc. First experiments on propagation-based phase contrast imaging and micro-tomography are reported.





Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 3700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donghui Song ◽  
Haomin Liu ◽  
Qiuchen Dong ◽  
Zichao Bian ◽  
Huixiang Wu ◽  
...  

Accurately measuring the number of viable microorganisms plays an essential role in microbiological studies. Since the conventional agar method of enumerating visible colonies is time-consuming and not accurate, efforts have been made towards overcoming these limitations by counting the invisible micro-colonies. However, none of studies on micro-colony counting was able to save significant time or provide accurate results. Herein, we developed an on-glass-slide cell culture device that enables rapid formation of micro-colonies on a 0.38 mm-thick gel film without suffering from nutrient and oxygen deprivation during bacteria culturing. Employing a phase contrast imaging setup, we achieved rapid microscopic scanning of micro-colonies within a large sample area on the thin film without the need of fluorescent staining. Using Escherichia coli (E. coli) as a demonstration, our technique was able to shorten the culturing time to within 5 h and automatically enumerate the micro-colonies from the phase contrast images. Moreover, this method delivered more accurate counts than the conventional visible colony counting methods. Due to these advantages, this imaging-based micro-colony enumeration technique provides a new platform for the quantification of viable microorganisms.



2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Zhou ◽  
U. Lundström ◽  
Thomas Thüring ◽  
S. Rutishauser ◽  
D. H. Larsson ◽  
...  


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 562-572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Alan McDonald ◽  
Federica Marone ◽  
Christoph Hintermüller ◽  
Gordan Mikuljan ◽  
Christian David ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Z. Najmudin ◽  
S. Kneip ◽  
M. S. Bloom ◽  
S. P. D. Mangles ◽  
O. Chekhlov ◽  
...  

Advances in X-ray imaging techniques have been driven by advances in novel X-ray sources. The latest fourth-generation X-ray sources can boast large photon fluxes at unprecedented brightness. However, the large size of these facilities means that these sources are not available for everyday applications. With advances in laser plasma acceleration, electron beams can now be generated at energies comparable to those used in light sources, but in university-sized laboratories. By making use of the strong transverse focusing of plasma accelerators, bright sources of betatron radiation have been produced. Here, we demonstrate phase-contrast imaging of a biological sample for the first time by radiation generated by GeV electron beams produced by a laser accelerator. The work was performed using a greater than 300 TW laser, which allowed the energy of the synchrotron source to be extended to the 10–100 keV range.



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