scholarly journals Research on Teaching and Learning Mathematics at the Tertiary Level: State-of-the-Art and Looking Ahead

Author(s):  
Irene Biza ◽  
Victor Giraldo ◽  
Reinhard Hochmuth ◽  
Azimehsadat Khakbaz ◽  
Chris Rasmussen
Author(s):  
Irene Biza ◽  
Victor Giraldo ◽  
Reinhard Hochmuth ◽  
Azimeh Sadat Khakbaz ◽  
Chris Rasmussen

Author(s):  
Daiana Zanelato Dos Anjos ◽  
Méricles Thadeu Moretti

Apresentamos, neste estudo, um levantamento de pesquisas de ensino e aprendizagem em matemática para estudantes cegos. Tomamos como material de análise, por suas relevâncias no âmbito da Educação Matemática, seis fontes de referência: todos os anais do ENEM (Encontro Nacional de Educação Matemática) e do SIPEM (Seminário Internacional de Pesquisa em Educação Matemática); banco de tese da CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) e; bancos de tese das universidades UNICAMP, UNESP e PUC/SP. Algunsdos resultados obtidos com tal levantamento indicaram-nos um número expressivo de trabalhos voltados à análise de materiais didáticos, ênfase na criação de estratégias para o ensino de conceitos de Geometria, assim como de conteúdos relacionados ao Ensino Fundamental. Esta pesquisa, além de informar sobre estudos dessa temática importante no domínio da educação inclusiva no ensino regular e proporcionar uma reflexão em relação às perspectivas da área, pretende subsidiar estudos voltados à compreensão dos processos de ensino e de aprendizagem de matemática por estudantes cegos.Palavras-chave: Estado da Arte. Ensino e Aprendizagem de Matemática. Estudantes Cegos.AbstractIn this study we conducted a survey research on teaching and learning mathematics to blind students. The material for the analysis was selected from six reference sources based on their relevance to the context of Mathematics Education: all the annals of ENEM (National Meeting of Mathematics Education) and SIPEM (International Seminar for Research in Mathematics Education); theses database of CAPES (Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel) and theses database of the universities: UNICAMP, UNESP and PUC/ SP. Some of the results obtained from this survey showed us a significant number of studies related to the analysis of teaching materials, the emphasis on creating strategies for teaching Geometry concepts, as well as to the content related to Primary Education. This research, in addition to reporting the studies of this important issue in the field of inclusive education in general education and providing a reflection about the prospects of the area, intends to support studies aimed at understanding the difficulties of teaching and learning mathematics by the blind student.Keywords: State of the Art. Teaching and Learning Mathematics. Blind Student.


Author(s):  
Yeping Li ◽  
Alan H. Schoenfeld

AbstractMathematics is fundamental for many professions, especially science, technology, and engineering. Yet, mathematics is often perceived as difficult and many students leave disciplines in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) as a result, closing doors to scientific, engineering, and technological careers. In this editorial, we argue that how mathematics is traditionally viewed as “given” or “fixed” for students’ expected acquisition alienates many students and needs to be problematized. We propose an alternative approach to changes in mathematics education and show how the alternative also applies to STEM education.


1987 ◽  
Vol 71 (458) ◽  
pp. 314
Author(s):  
Paul Ernest ◽  
Peter G. Dean

SAGE Open ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 215824401667137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judah Paul Makonye ◽  
Josiah Fakude

The study focused on the errors and misconceptions that learners manifest in the addition and subtraction of directed numbers. Skemp’s notions of relational and instrumental understanding of mathematics and Sfard’s participation and acquisition metaphors of learning mathematics informed the study. Data were collected from 35 Grade 8 learners’ exercise book responses to directed numbers tasks as well as through interviews. Content analysis was based on Kilpatrick et al.’s strands of mathematical proficiency. The findings were as follows: 83.3% of learners have misconceptions, 16.7% have procedural errors, 67% have strategic errors, and 28.6% have logical errors on addition and subtraction of directed numbers. The sources of the errors seemed to be lack of reference to mediating artifacts such as number lines or other real contextual situations when learning to deal with directed numbers. Learners seemed obsessed with positive numbers and addition operation frames—the first number ideas they encountered in school. They could not easily accommodate negative numbers or the subtraction operation involving negative integers. Another stumbling block seemed to be poor proficiency in English, which is the language of teaching and learning mathematics. The study recommends that building conceptual understanding on directed numbers and operations on them must be encouraged through use of multirepresentations and other contexts meaningful to learners. For that reason, we urge delayed use of calculators.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dragana Glogovac ◽  
◽  
Marina Milošević ◽  
Bojan Lazić ◽  

Modern primary education, especially mathematics, requires constant innovation of teaching practice in order to modernize, rationalize, and efficiently the teaching process. Teaching mathematics should be experienced as a process that promotes learning with understanding, stimulates motivation, active learning, research, critical thinking, analysis, problem solving, drawing conclusions, exchange of experiences. The tendency to improve the quality of mathematics education has resulted in many studies pointing to the benefits of research-based mathematics (IN) teaching, known as inquiry-based learning (IBL), recognized as an essential way of organizing the teaching process to develop key competencies, abilities and skills in 21st century. Тhe aim of this paper is to see, based on a comprehensive theoretical analysis and the results of previous research. The created model of teaching mathematics based on research represents a useful framework for improving the quality of the process of teaching and learning mathematics, and empowers teachers in its application and affirmation, gaining insight into the way of organizing research learning.


Pythagoras ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wajeeh Daher

This article studies student teachers’ perceptions of the pedagogic and didactic aspects of teaching and learning mathematics in a democratic classroom. It is concerned primarily with issues of democracy in the mathematics classroom, specifically freedom, equality and dialogue. The research was conducted in two mathematics teacher education classes, where students were in their third year of study to major in mathematics. To find these students’ perceptions of democracy in the mathematics classroom the first two stages of the constant comparison method were followed to arrive at categories of democratic and undemocratic acts. The participants in the research emphasised that instructors should refrain from giving some students more time or opportunities to express themselves or act in the mathematics classroom than other students, because this would make them feel unequal and possibly make them unwilling to participate further in the mathematics classroom. The participants also emphasised that instructors should not exert their power to stop the flow of students’ actions in the mathematics classroom, because this would trouble them and make them lose control of their actions. Further, the participants mentioned that instructors would do better to connect to students’ ways of doing mathematics, especially of defining mathematical terms, so that students appreciate the correct ways of doing mathematics and defining its terms.


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