Crystallographic Texture and Plastic Anisotropy

Author(s):  
Hans Joachim Bunge ◽  
Robert Arthur Schwarzer
Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Diehl ◽  
Jörn Niehuesbernd ◽  
Enrico Bruder

The influence of grain shape and crystallographic orientation on the global and local elastic and plastic behaviour of strongly textured materials is investigated with the help of full-field simulations based on texture data from electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) measurements. To this end, eight different microstructures are generated from experimental data of a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steel processed by linear flow splitting. It is shown that the most significant factor on the global elastic stress–strain response (i.e., Young’s modulus) is the crystallographic texture. Therefore, simple texture-based models and an analytic expression based on the geometric mean to determine the orientation dependent Young’s modulus are able to give accurate predictions. In contrast, with regards to the plastic anisotropy (i.e., yield stress), simple analytic approaches based on the calculation of the Taylor factor, yield different results than full-field microstructure simulations. Moreover, in the case of full-field models, the selected microstructure representation influences the outcome of the simulations. In addition, the full-field simulations, allow to investigate the micro-mechanical fields, which are not readily available from the analytic expressions. As the stress–strain partitioning visible from these fields is the underlying reason for the observed macroscopic behaviour, studying them makes it possible to evaluate the microstructure representations with respect to their capabilities of reproducing experimental results.


2011 ◽  
Vol 528 (25-26) ◽  
pp. 7616-7627 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majid Al-Maharbi ◽  
Ibrahim Karaman ◽  
Irene J. Beyerlein ◽  
David Foley ◽  
K. Ted Hartwig ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 165-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jurij J. Sidor ◽  
Roumen H. Petrov ◽  
Leo Kestens

Formability, which is the property that characterizes the ability of a material to be deformed without fracture or necking, is strongly correlated to the crystallographic texture. Al alloys from the 6xxx series with non-conventional textures were produced by hot and cold asymmetric rolling processes. The plastic responses i.e. the formability of differently textured samples are characterized based on crystal plasticity modeling.


2012 ◽  
Vol 715-716 ◽  
pp. 399-406
Author(s):  
Olaf Engler

The control of the plastic anisotropy during forming of a metallic sheet requires detailed knowledge on its microstructure and, especially, crystallographic texture. During the thermo-mechanical processing of aluminium sheet products in commercial production lines the material experiences a complex history of temperature, time and strain paths, which result in alternating cycles of deformation and recrystallization with the associated changes in texture and microstructure. Thus, computer-based alloy and process development requires integration of models for simulating the evolution of microstructure, microchemistry and crystallographic texture into process models of the thermo-mechanical production of Al sheet. The present study focuses on recent developments in linking softening modules that simulate the progress of recovery and recrystallization with the following texture changes to deformation and microchemistry models.


2003 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 139-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Lani ◽  
Q. Furnémont ◽  
P. J. Jacques ◽  
F. Delannay ◽  
T. Pardoen

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